Toyota 4Runner (2022 year). Manual in english - page 14

 

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Toyota 4Runner (2022 year). Manual in english - page 14

 

 

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
527
If your vehicle overheats
The following may indicate that your vehicle is overheating:
● The needle of the engine coolant temperature gauge (P. 90)
enters the red zone or a loss of engine power is experienced.
(For example, the vehicle speed does not increase.)
● Steam comes out from under the hood.
Correction procedures
1
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air conditioning sys-
tem, and then stop the engine.
2
If you see steam:
Carefully lift the hood after the steam subsides.
If you do not see steam:
Carefully lift the hood.
3
After the engine has cooled
down sufficiently, inspect the
hoses and radiator core (radia-
tor) for any leaks.
1
Radiator
2
Cooling fan
7
If a large amount of coolant leaks,
immediately contact your Toyota
dealer.
4
The coolant level is satisfactory
if it is between the “F” and “L”
lines on the reservoir.
1
Reservoir
2
“F” line
3
“L” line
4
Radiator cap
528
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
5
Add engine coolant if neces-
sary. (P. 422)
Water can be used in an emer-
gency if engine coolant is unavail-
able.
6
Start the engine to check that the radiator cooling fan operate and
to check for coolant leaks from the radiator or hoses.
7
If the fan are not operating:
Stop the engine immediately and contact your Toyota dealer.
If the fan are operating:
Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest Toyota dealer.
WARNING
When inspecting under the hood of your vehicle
Observe the following precautions.
Failure to do so may result in serious injury such as burns.
If steam is seen coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until
the steam has subsided. The engine compartment may be very hot.
Keep hands and clothing (especially a tie, a scarf or a muffler) away from
the fans and belts.
Do not loosen the radiator cap and the
coolant reservoir cap while the engine
and radiator are hot.
High temperature steam or coolant
could spray out.
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
529
NOTICE
When adding engine coolant
Wait until the engine has cooled down before adding engine coolant.
When adding coolant, do so slowly. Adding cool coolant to a hot engine too
quickly can cause damage to the engine.
To prevent damage to the cooling system
Observe the following precautions:
Avoid contaminating the coolant with foreign matter (such as sand or dust
etc.).
Do not use any coolant additives.
7
530
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If the vehicle becomes stuck
Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle
becomes stuck in mud, dirt or snow:
1
Stop the engine. Set the parking brake and shift the shift lever to P.
2
Remove the mud, snow or sand from around the stuck tire.
3
Place wood, stones or some other material under the tires to help
provide traction.
4
Restart the engine.
5
Shift the shift lever to D or R position and carefully apply the accel-
erator to free the vehicle.
Turn off TRAC and VSC if these functions are hampering your attempts to
free the vehicle. (P. 335)
WARNING
When attempting to free a stuck vehicle
If you choose to push the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the
surrounding area is clear to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or people.
The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes
free. Use extreme caution.
When shifting the shift lever
Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed.
This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may
cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
To avoid damaging the transmission and other components
Avoid spinning the wheels and depressing the accelerator pedal more
than necessary.
If the vehicle remains stuck even after these procedures are performed,
the vehicle may require towing to be freed.
When a warning message for the automatic transmission fluid temperature
is displayed while attempting to free a stuck vehicle, immediately remove
your foot from the accelerator pedal and wait until the warning message
disappears. Otherwise, the transmission may become damaged.
(P. 497)
531
Vehicle specifications
8
8-1. Specifications
Maintenance data
(fuel, oil level, etc.)
532
Fuel information
542
Tire information
545
8-2. Customization
Customizable features
557
8-3. Items to initialize
Items to initialize
570
532
8-1. Specifications
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)
Dimensions and weights
Overall length
189.8 in. (4820 mm)
Overall width
75.8 in. (1925 mm)
Overall height *1
70.1 in. (1780 mm)
Wheelbase
109.8 in. (2790 mm)
Front
63.2 in. (1605 mm)
Tread
Rear
63.2 in. (1605 mm)
Vehicle capacity weight
880 lb. (395 kg) *2
(Occupants + luggage)
1165 lb. (525 kg) *3
Trailer weight rating
5000 lb. (2270 kg)
(trailer weight + cargo weight)
*1: Unladen vehicle
*2: With 5 occupants
*3: With 7 occupants
Seating capacity
Vehicle without third
Vehicle with third
seats
seats
Seating capacity
5 (Front 2, Rear 3)
7 (Front 2, Rear 5)
8-1. Specifications
533
Vehicle identification
Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for
your vehicle. This is the primary identification number for your
Toyota. It is used in registering the ownership of your vehicle.
This number is stamped on the
top left of the instrument panel.
This number is also on the Cer-
tification Label.
Engine number
The engine number is stamped
on the engine block as shown.
8
534
8-1. Specifications
Engine
Model
1GR-FE
Type
6-cylinder V type, 4-cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke
3.70  3.74 in. (94.0  95.0 mm)
Displacement
241.4 cu.in. (3956 cm3)
Valve clearance
Automatic adjustment
(engine cold)
Drive belt tension
Automatic adjustment
Fuel
Fuel type
Unleaded gasoline only
87
(Research octane number
91) or
Octane rating
higher
Fuel tank capacity
23.0 gal. (87.0 L, 19.1 Imp. gal.)
(Reference)
8-1. Specifications
535
Lubrication system
Oil capacity
(Drain and refill  reference*)
With filter
6.6 qt. (6.2 L, 5.5 Imp. qt.)
Without filter
6.0 qt. (5.7 L, 5.0 Imp. qt.)
*: The engine oil capacity is a reference quantity to be used when changing
the engine oil. Warm up and turn off the engine, wait more than 5 minutes,
and check the oil level on the dipstick.
Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Toyota vehicle. Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to sat-
isfy the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC GF-6A multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice
for good fuel economy and
good starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available,
SAE 5W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil
Outside temperature
change.
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained here as an example):
• The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the characteristic of the oil which
8
allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow
for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the oil
when the oil is at high temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity
(one with a higher value) may be better suited if the vehicle is
operated at high speeds, or under extreme load conditions.
536
8-1. Specifications
How to read oil container label:
The International Lubricant Specification Advisory Committee
(ILSAC) Certification Mark is added to some oil containers to help
you select the oil you should use.
Cooling system
Capacity
11.1 qt. (10.5 L, 9.2 Imp. qt.)
Use either of the following:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• A similar high-quality ethylene glycol-
based non-silicate, non-amine, non-
Coolant type
nitrite, and non-borate coolant with
long-life hybrid organic acid technol-
ogy
Do not use plain water alone.
Ignition system
Spark plug
Make
DENSO SK16HR11
Gap
0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
NOTICE
Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust the spark plug gap.
8-1. Specifications
537
Electrical system
Battery
12.3 V or higher
Open voltage* at
If the voltage is lower than the standard
68F (20C):
value, charge the battery.
Charging rates
5 A max.
*: Voltage checked 20 minutes after the engine and all the lights are turned
off.
Transfer (4WD models)
Part-time 4WD models
1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 Imp. qt.)
Oil capacity
Full-time 4WD models
1.5 qt. (1.4 L, 1.2 Imp. qt.)
Toyota Genuine Transfer gear oil LF or
Oil type*
equivalent
Recommended oil viscosity
SAE 75W
*: Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” at
the factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” or
an equivalent of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Please
contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
8
538
8-1. Specifications
Front differential (4WD models)
Part-time 4WD models
1.6 qt. (1.55 L, 1.4 Imp. qt.)
Oil capacity
Full-time 4WD models
1.5 qt. (1.40 L, 1.2 Imp. qt.)
Toyota Genuine Differential gear oil LT
Oil type and viscosity*
75W-85 GL-5 or equivalent
*: Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” at
the factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” or
an equivalent of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Please
contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
Rear differential
Vehicles without a rear differential lock
2.9 qt. (2.70 L, 2.4 Imp. qt.)
Oil capacity
Vehicles with a rear differential lock
2.8 qt. (2.65 L, 2.3 Imp. qt.)
Toyota Genuine Differential gear oil LT
Oil type and viscosity*
75W-85 GL-5 or equivalent
*: Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” at
the factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” or
an equivalent of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Please
contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
8-1. Specifications
539
Automatic transmission
Fluid capacity*
11.3 qt. (10.7 L, 9.4 Imp. qt.)
Fluid type
Toyota Genuine ATF WS
*: The fluid capacity is a reference quantity. If replacement is necessary, con-
tact your Toyota dealer.
NOTICE
Transmission fluid type
Using transmission fluid other than the above type may cause abnormal
noise or vibration, or damage the transmission of your vehicle.
Brakes
2WD models
3.36 in. (86 mm) Min.
Pedal clearance*1
4WD models
3.54 in. (90 mm) Min.
Pedal free play
Less than 0.04  0.24 in. (1  6 mm)
Brake pad wear limit
0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lining wear limit
0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake pedal travel*2
5  7 clicks
Fluid type
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N,
8
50 kgf) while the engine is running.
*2: Parking brake pedal travel when depressed with a force of 67 lbf (300 N,
30 kgf).
540
8-1. Specifications
Chassis lubrication
Spider
Lithium base chassis grease, NLGI No.2
Propeller shafts
Molybdenum-disulfide lithium base chas-
Slide yoke
sis grease, NLGI No.2 or lithium base
chassis grease, NLGI No.2
Steering
Free play
Less than 1.2 in. (30 mm)
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II
Power steering fluid type
or III
Tires and wheels
Tire size
P265/70R17 113S, P245/60R20 107H
Front:
32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar)
Tire inflation pressure
Rear:
(Recommended cold tire
32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar)
inflation pressure)
Spare:
32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar)
Wheel size
17  7J, 17  7 1/2J, 20  7J
Steel wheels:
83 ft•lbf (112 N•m, 11.4 kgf•m)
Wheel nut torque
Aluminum wheels:
76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
8-1. Specifications
541
Light bulbs
Light bulbs
Bulb No.
W
Type
Headlight high beam
(if
equipped)
/daytime running
9005
60
A
lights
Front turn signal and parking
7444NA
28/8
C
lights
Exterior
Front side marker lights
5
B
Rear turn signal lights
21
C
Back-up lights
16
B
License plate lights
5
B
Front personal/ front interior
5
B
lights
Rear interior light
8
D
Interior
Vanity lights
8
B
Door courtesy lights
168
5
B
Luggage compartment lights
8
D
A: HB3 halogen bulbs
C: Wedge base bulbs (amber)
B: Wedge base bulbs (clear)
D: Double end bulbs
8
542
8-1. Specifications
Fuel information
You must only use unleaded gasoline.
Select octane rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher.
Use of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than 87
may result in engine knocking. Persistent knocking can lead to
engine damage.
At minimum, the gasoline you use should meet the specifications of
ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A..
Gasoline quality
In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gaso-
line you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of
gasoline. If this does not correct the problem, consult your Toyota dealer.
8-1. Specifications
543
Recommendation of the use of gasoline containing detergent additives
Toyota recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent additives to
avoid the build-up of engine deposits.
All gasoline sold in the U.S.A. contains minimum detergent additives to
clean and/or keep clean intake systems, per EPA's lowest additives concen-
tration program.
Toyota strongly recommends the use of Top Tier Detergent Gasoline. For
more information on Top Tier Detergent Gasoline and a list of marketers,
please go to the official website www.toptiergas.com.
Recommendation of the use of low emissions gasoline
Gasolines containing oxygenates such as ethers and ethanol, as well as
reformulated gasolines, are available in some cities. These fuels are typically
acceptable for use, providing they meet other fuel requirements.
Toyota recommends these fuels, since the formulations allow for reduced
vehicle emissions.
Non-recommendation of the use of blended gasoline
Use only gasoline containing up to 15%
DO NOT use gasoline
ethanol.
containing more than
DO NOT use any flex-fuel or gasoline
that could contain more than 15% etha-
15% ethanol.
nol, including from any pump labeled
(30% ethanol)
E30, E50, E85 (which are only some
examples of fuel containing more than
(50% ethanol)
15% ethanol).
(85% ethanol)
8
If you use gasohol in your vehicle, be sure that it has an octane rating no
lower than 87.
Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline containing methanol.
544
8-1. Specifications
Non-recommendation of the use of gasoline containing MMT
Some gasoline contains an octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcy-
clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).
Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel
containing MMT is used, your emission control system may be adversely
affected.
The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If this
happens, contact your Toyota dealer for service.
If your engine knocks
Consult your Toyota dealer.
You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while accelerat-
ing or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.
NOTICE
Notice on fuel quality
Do not use improper fuels. If improper fuels are used, the engine will be
damaged.
Do not use leaded gasoline.
Leaded gasoline can cause damage to your vehicle’s three-way catalytic
converters causing the emission control system to malfunction.
Do not use gasohol other than the type previously stated.
Other gasohol may cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance
problems.
Using unleaded gasoline with an octane number or rating lower than the
level previously stated will cause persistent heavy knocking.
At worst, this will lead to engine damage.
Fuel-related poor driveability
If poor driveability (poor hot starting, vaporization, engine knocking, etc.) is
encountered after using a different type of fuel, discontinue the use of that
type of fuel.
When refueling with gasohol
Take care not to spill gasohol. It can damage your vehicle’s paint.
8-1. Specifications
545
Tire information
Typical tire symbols
1
Tire size
(P. 547)
2
Summer tires or all season tires
(P. 442)
An all season tire has “M+S” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “M+S”
is a summer tire.
3
Uniform tire quality grading
For details, see “Uniform Tire Quality Grading” that follows.
4
DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)
(P. 546)
5
Tire ply composition and materials
8
Plies are layers of rubber-coated parallel cords. Cords are the strands
which form the plies in a tire.
6
Location of treadwear indicators
(P. 435)
546
8-1. Specifications
7
Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure
(P. 551)
8
Maximum cold tire inflation pressure
(P. 551)
This means the pressure to which a tire may be inflated.
9
TUBELESS or TUBE TYPE
A tubeless tire does not have a tube and air is directly put into the tire.
A tube type tire has a tube inside the tire and the tube maintains the air
pressure.
10
Radial tires or bias-ply tires
A radial tire has “RADIAL” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “RADIAL”
is a bias-ply tire.
Typical DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)
Type A
Type B
1
DOT symbol*
2
Tire Identification Number (TIN)
3
Tire manufacturer's identification mark
4
Tire size code
5
Manufacturer's optional tire type code (3 or 4 letters)
6
Manufacturing week
7
Manufacturing year
8
Manufacturer's code
*: The DOT symbol certifies that the tire conforms to applicable Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
8-1. Specifications
547
Tire size
Typical tire size information
The illustration indicates typical
tire size.
1
Tire use (P = Passenger car,
T = Temporary use)
2
Section width (millimeters)
3
Aspect ratio
(tire height to section width)
4
Tire construction code
(R = Radial, D = Diagonal)
5
Wheel diameter (inches)
6
Load index (2 digits or 3 digits)
7
Speed symbol (alphabet with one letter)
Tire dimensions
1
Section width
2
Tire height
3
Wheel diameter
8
548
8-1. Specifications
Tire section names
1
Bead
2
Sidewall
3
Shoulder
4
Tread
5
Belt
6
Inner liner
7
Reinforcing rubber
8
Carcass
9
Rim lines
10
Bead wires
11
Chafer
8-1. Specifications
549
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
This information has been prepared in accordance with regulations
issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the
U.S. Department of Transportation.
It provides the purchasers and/or prospective purchasers of Toyota
vehicles with information on uniform tire quality grading.
Your Toyota dealer will help answer any questions you may have as
you read this information.
DOT quality grades
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to Federal Safety Require-
ments in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found
where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and
maximum section width.
For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear
rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a speci-
fied government test course.
For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1 - 1/2)
times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100.
The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual condi-
tions of their use. Performance may differ significantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences
in road characteristics and climate.
Traction AA, A, B, C
8
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C,
and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as
measured under controlled conditions on specified government test
surfaces of asphalt and concrete.
A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking
(straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turn-
ing) traction.
550
8-1. Specifications
Temperature A, B, C
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing
the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissi-
pate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified
indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to
degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead
to sudden tire failure.
Grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stan-
dard No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the labo-
ratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
Warning: The temperature grades of a tire assume that it is properly
inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either sepa-
rately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire
failure.
8-1. Specifications
551
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related term
Meaning
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
Cold tire inflation pres-
parked for three hours or more, or has not
sure
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under
that condition
The maximum cold inflated pressure to which
Maximum
inflation
a tire may be inflated, shown on the sidewall
pressure
of the tire
Recommended infla-
Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
tion pressure
manufacturer
The combined weight (in excess of those stan-
dard items which may be replaced) of auto-
matic transmission, power steering, power
Accessory weight
brakes, power windows, power seats, radio
and heater, to the extent that these items are
available as factory-installed equipment
(whether installed or not)
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including the maximum capacity of
Curb weight
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional
engine
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
Maximum loaded vehi-
(b) Accessory weight
cle weight
8
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants
Normal
occupant
specified in the second column of Table 1*
weight
that follows
Distribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci-
Occupant distribution
fied in the third column of Table 1* below
552
8-1. Specifications
Tire related term
Meaning
The combined weight of installed regular pro-
duction options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in
excess of the standard items which they
Production
options
replace, not previously considered in curb
weight
weight or accessory weight, including heavy
duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy
duty battery, and special trim
A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube
Rim
assembly upon which the tire beads are
seated
Rim diameter
Nominal diameter of the bead seat
(Wheel diameter)
Rim size designation
Rim diameter and width
The industry manufacturer’s designation for a
Rim type designation
rim by style or code
Rim width
Nominal distance between rim flanges
Vehicle
capacity
The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb.
weight
(Total
load
(68 kg) times the vehicle’s designated seating
capacity)
capacity
The load on an individual tire that is deter-
Vehicle maximum load
mined by distributing to each axle its share of
on the tire
the maximum loaded vehicle weight, and
dividing by two
The load on an individual tire that is deter-
mined by distributing to each axle its share of
Vehicle normal load on
curb weight, accessory weight, and normal
the tire
occupant weight
(distributed in accordance
with Table 1* below), and dividing by two
The surface area of the rim not covered by the
Weather side
inflated tire
The part of the tire that is made of steel wires,
Bead
wrapped or reinforced by ply cords and that is
shaped to fit the rim
A breakdown of the bond between compo-
Bead separation
nents in the bead
8-1. Specifications
553
Tire related term
Meaning
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that
extend to the beads are laid at alternate
Bias ply tire
angles substantially less than 90 degrees to
the centerline of the tread
The tire structure, except tread and sidewall
Carcass
rubber which, when inflated, bears the load
The breaking away of pieces of the tread or
Chunking
sidewall
Cord
The strands forming the plies in the tire
The parting of cords from adjacent rubber
Cord separation
compounds
Any parting within the tread, sidewall, or inner-
Cracking
liner of the tire extending to cord material
A pneumatic tire with an inverted flange tire
and rim system in which the rim is designed
with rim flanges pointed radially inward and
CT
the tire is designed to fit on the underside of
the rim in a manner that encloses the rim
flanges inside the air cavity of the tire
A tire designed to operate at higher loads and
Extra load tire
at higher inflation pressures than the corre-
sponding standard tire
Groove
The space between two adjacent tread ribs
The layer(s) forming the inside surface of a
8
Innerliner
tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium
within the tire
The parting of the innerliner from cord material
Innerliner separation
in the carcass
(a) The sidewall that contains a whitewall,
bears white lettering, or bears manufac-
turer, brand, and/or model name molding
that is higher or deeper than the same
Intended
outboard
molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or
sidewall
(b) The outward facing sidewall of an asym-
metrical tire that has a particular side that
must always face outward when mounted
on a vehicle
554
8-1. Specifications
Tire related term
Meaning
A tire designated by its manufacturer as pri-
Light truck (LT) tire
marily intended for use on lightweight trucks
or multipurpose passenger vehicles
The maximum load that a tire is rated to carry
Load rating
for a given inflation pressure
The load rating for a tire at the maximum per-
Maximum load rating
missible inflation pressure for that tire
Maximum permissible
The maximum cold inflation pressure to which
inflation pressure
a tire may be inflated
The rim on which a tire is fitted for physical
Measuring rim
dimension requirements
Any parting at any junction of tread, sidewall,
Open splice
or innerliner that extends to cord material
Outer diameter
The overall diameter of an inflated new tire
The linear distance between the exteriors of
the sidewalls of an inflated tire, including ele-
Overall width
vations due to labeling, decorations, or protec-
tive bands or ribs
A tire intended for use on passenger cars,
multipurpose passenger vehicles, and trucks,
Passenger car tire
that have a gross vehicle weight rating
(GVWR) of 10,000 lb. or less.
Ply
A layer of rubber-coated parallel cords
A parting of rubber compound between adja-
Ply separation
cent plies
A mechanical device made of rubber, chemi-
cals, fabric and steel or other materials, that,
Pneumatic tire
when mounted on an automotive wheel, pro-
vides the traction and contains the gas or fluid
that sustains the load
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that
Radial ply tire
extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90
degrees to the centerline of the tread
A tire designed to operate at higher loads and
Reinforced tire
at higher inflation pressures than the corre-
sponding standard tire
8-1. Specifications
555
Tire related term
Meaning
The linear distance between the exteriors of
the sidewalls of an inflated tire, excluding ele-
Section width
vations due to labeling, decoration, or protec-
tive bands
That portion of a tire between the tread and
Sidewall
bead
The parting of the rubber compound from the
Sidewall separation
cord material in the sidewall
A tire that attains a traction index equal to or
greater than 110, compared to the ASTM E-
1136 Standard Reference Test Tire, when
using the snow traction test as described in
Snow tire
ASTM F-1805-00, Standard Test Method for
Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight
Line on Snow-and Ice-Covered Surfaces, and
which is marked with an Alpine Symbol (
)
on at least one sidewall
The rim on which a tire is fitted for testing, and
Test rim
may be any rim listed as appropriate for use
with that tire
That portion of a tire that comes into contact
Tread
with the road
A tread section running circumferentially
Tread rib
around a tire
Tread separation
Pulling away of the tread from the tire carcass
8
The projections within the principal grooves
Treadwear indicators
designed to give a visual indication of the
(TWI)
degrees of wear of the tread
The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire
Wheel-holding fixture
assembly securely during testing
*: Table 1  Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load for
various designated seating capacities
556
8-1. Specifications
Designated seating
Occupant distribution
Vehicle normal load,
capacity, Number of
in a normally loaded
Number of occupants
occupants
vehicle
2 through 4
2
2 in front
2 in front, 1 in second
5 through 10
3
seat
2 in front, 1 in second
11 through 15
5
seat, 1 in third seat, 1
in fourth seat
2 in front, 2 in second
16 through 20
7
seat, 2 in third seat, 1
in fourth seat
8-2. Customization
557
Customizable features
Your vehicle includes a variety of electronic features that can be
personalized to suit your preferences. The settings of these fea-
tures can be changed by using the steering wheel switches, nav-
igation system, multimedia system or at your Toyota dealer.
It is also possible to customize certain vehicle features yourself
using the multi-information display.
Customizing vehicle features
When customizing vehicle features, ensure that the vehicle is parked
in a safe place with the shift lever in P and the parking brake set.
Changing by using the multi-information display
1
Use the meter control switches to select
on the multi-infor-
mation display.
2
Choose the desired item using
or
, and then press
3
Select the desired setting by operating
or
, and then
press
To stop the selection, press
to return to the previous screen.
Changing on the audio system screen
1
Press the “MENU” button.
2
Select “Setup” on the “Menu” screen.
8
Select “General” or “Vehicle” on the “Setup” screen.
3
Various setting can be changed. Refer to the list of settings that can
be changed for details.
558
8-2. Customization
Customizable features
Some function settings are changed simultaneously with other func-
tions being customized. Contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
Settings that can be changed using the meter control switches
1
Settings that can be changed using the navigation system or the
2
multimedia system
Settings that can be changed by your Toyota dealer
3
Definition of symbols: O = Available, - =Not available
Door lock (P. 110, 130, 520)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Driver’s door
unlocked
in
All
doors
one step, all
Unlocking using a key
unlocked
in
-
-
O
doors
one step
unlocked
in
two steps
Off
Shift position
linked door
Automatic door lock
Speed linked
-
O
O
locking opera-
door locking
tion
operation
Off
Shift position
linked door
Driver’s door
Automatic door unlock
-
O
O
unlocking oper-
linked door
ation
unlocking oper-
ation
8-2. Customization
559
Smart key system* and wireless remote control
(P. 110, 119, 130)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Off
Operation signal (buzzer)
Level 5
-
O
O
Level 1 to 7
Operation signal
(Emer-
On
Off
-
O
O
gency flashers)
OFF
Time elapsed before the
automatic door lock func-
tion is activated if a door is
60 seconds
30 seconds
-
O
O
not opened after being
unlocked
120 seconds
Open door warning func-
tion
(When locking the
On
Off
-
-
O
vehicle)
*: If equipped
Smart key system* (P. 110, 119, 130)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Smart door unlocking
Driver’s door
All the doors
-
O
O
Smart key system
On
Off
-
-
O
8
Number of consecutive
As many
2 times
-
-
O
door lock operations
as desired
*: If equipped
560
8-2. Customization
Wireless remote control (P. 104, 110, 130)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Wireless remote control
On
Off
-
-
O
Panic function
On
Off
-
-
O
Driver’s door
unlocked
in
All
doors
one step, all
Unlocking operation
unlocked
in
-
O
O
doors
one step
unlocked
in
two steps
Driving position memory* (P. 148)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Selecting the door linking
driving position memory
Driver’s door
All doors
-
-
O
with door unlock operation
*: If equipped
Automatic light control system* (P. 223)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Off
Time elapsed before head-
lights automatically turn off
30 seconds
60 seconds
-
O
O
after doors are closed
90 seconds
Light sensor sensitivity
Level 3
Levels 1 to 5
-
O
O
*: If equipped
8-2. Customization
561
Interior lights (P. 369)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Off
Time elapsed before the
15 seconds
7.5 seconds
-
O
O
interior lights turn off
30 seconds
Operation after the engine
switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position (without a
smart key system) or the
On
Off
-
-
O
engine switch is turned to
OFF (with a smart key sys-
tem)
Operation when the doors
are unlocked with the
On
Off
-
-
O
smart key system or wire-
less remote control
Operation
when you
approach the vehicle with
On
Off
-
-
O
the electronic key on your
person*1
Operation of the footwell
On
Off
-
-
O
lights*2
Lounge illumination con-
On
Off
-
-
O
trol*2
1: For vehicles with a smart key system
8
*2: If equipped
562
8-2. Customization
Exterior lights (P. 223, 251)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Daytime running light sys-
On
Off*3
-
O
O
tem
Off
Time elapsed before the
15 seconds
7.5 seconds
-
O
O
exterior lights turn off
30 seconds
Operation of the outer foot
lights*1
when
you
approach the vehicle with
On
Off
-
-
O
the electronic key on your
person*2
Operation of the outer foot
lights*1 when the doors
On
Off
-
-
O
are unlocked with the
power door lock switch
*1: If equipped
*2: For vehicles with a smart key system
*3: Except for Canada
8-2. Customization
563
Meters (P. 90)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Sensitivity of the ambient
light sensor used for dim-
Standard
-2 to 2
-
-
O
ming the meter lights etc.*
Sensitivity of the ambient
light sensor used for
Standard
-2 to 2
-
-
O
brightening the meter
lights etc.*
*: If equipped
Front automatic air conditioning system* (P. 359)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Switching between out-
side air and recirculated air
Auto
Manual
-
O
O
mode linked to automatic
mode button operation
A/C automatic mode but-
Auto
Manual
-
O
O
ton operation
*: If equipped
8
564
8-2. Customization
Power windows (P. 161)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Mechanical key linked
Off
On
-
-
O
operation (close)
Mechanical key linked
Off
On
-
-
O
operation (open)
Wireless remote control
Off
On
-
-
O
linked operation (open)
Wireless remote control
On
Off
-
-
O
linked operation (buzzer)
Moon roof* (P. 169)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Mechanical key linked
Off
On
-
-
O
operation
Open only
Mechanical key linked
Open and
-
-
O
operation
close
Close only
Linked operation of com-
ponents when door key is
Slide only
Tilt only
-
-
O
used
Wireless remote control
linked operation
(open
Off
On
-
-
O
only)
Linked operation of com-
ponents when wireless
Slide only
Tilt only
-
-
O
remote control is used
(open only)
*: If equipped
8-2. Customization
565
Rear window wiper and washer (P. 234)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Wiper operates automati-
cally when washer is oper-
On
Off
-
-
O
ated
Drip prevention function
On
Off
-
-
O
2 seconds
Wiper operation interval
3 seconds
4 seconds
-
-
O
5 seconds
4 seconds
Time elapsed before the
rear wiper storage func-
3 seconds
5 seconds
-
-
O
tion activates
6 seconds
Power back window (P. 130)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Vehicles without a smart
key system: Close opera-
On
Off
-
-
O
tion linked to door lock
operation using a key
Vehicles without a smart
key system: Open opera-
On
Off
-
-
O
tion linked to door unlock
operation using a key
8
Vehicles with a smart key
system: Close operation
On
Off
-
-
O
linked to door lock opera-
tion using the switch
Vehicles with a smart key
system: Open operation
On
Off
-
-
O
linked to door unlock oper-
ation using the switch
Vehicles with a smart key
1 second
system: Time required to
1.2 seconds
press and hold the switch
0.8 seconds
-
-
O
before the window begins
1.4 seconds
to open/close
566
8-2. Customization
BSM (Blind Spot Monitor)* (P. 281)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
BSM
On
Off
O
-
-
Dim
Outside rear view mirror
Bright
O
-
-
indicator brightness
Blank
Early
Late
Sensitivity
Intermediate
O
-
-
Only when in
blind spot
*: If equipped
RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert)* (P. 297)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
RCTA
On
Off
O
-
-
RCTA buzzer volume
2
1 to 3
-
-
O
*: If equipped
Toyota parking assist-sensor* (P. 288)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Detection distance of the
Far
Near
-
O
O
rear center sensor
Buzzer volume
Level 2
Level 1 to 3
-
O
O
*: If equipped
Seat belt reminder (P. 486)
Customized
Function
Default setting
1
2
3
setting
Vehicle speed linked seat
On
Off
-
-
O
belt reminder buzzer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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