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FM 7-21.13 ____________________________________________________________
4-6.
Parade Rest vignette is based on an actual incident.
4-6.
Quotation by SMA Jack L. Tilley: SSG Marcia Triggs, “SMA Talks
Pay, Education, War,” Army News Service (23 Oct 2002).
4-9.
4-30. History of bugle calls: Rudi Williams, “Air Force Sergeant
Traces Bugle's History,” American Forces Press Service (8 Nov
2000).
4-13.
4-45. Quotation by General Maxwell D. Taylor: 101st Airborne
Division’s Eagle Values Education Program (May 2000) 32.
4-18.
“Each step of the ladder…”: The Noncom’s Guide (Chicago:
Military Service Publishing Co., 1962) 40-41.
4-19.
Quotation by MSG Frank K. Nicolas: "Noncommissioned Officer,"
Infantry (Jan 1958) 78.
4-19.
4-53- 4-57. Janice E. McKenney, Reflagging in the Army (CMH,
1997) 3.
Chapter 5—Training
5-2
Quotation by John F. Kennedy: President Kennedy’s Inaugural
Address, 20 Jan 1961.
5-2
Quotation by T. E. Lawrence: Tsouras, 232.
5-4
Quotation by Thucydides: Tsouras, 482.
5-5.
The Best Machinegunner in the 101st: MG Russel L. Honoré, and
MAJ Robert P. Cerjan, “Warrior Ethos, the Soul of an
Infantryman,” News from the Front, Center for Army Lessons
Learned (CALL) (January-February 2002) (hereafter cited as
Honoré), 7.
5-6.
“Gunners that can’t…”: The Battalion Commander's Handbook
1991 (US Army War College) 50.
5-6.
Quotation by SMA Morrell: "As the SMA Sees It," Army Trainer
(Fall 1984) 21, 24.
5-7.
Quotation by SMA Julius W. Gates: "From the SMA," NCO Call
(May-Jun 1990) inside front cover.
5-12.
Quotation by Paul (Bear) Bryant: Great Quotes from Great
Leaders, compiled by Peggy Anderson (Lombard, IL: Celebrating
Excellence Publishing, 1995) 120.
5-13.
Hot Wash—An AAR at the Combat Maneuver Training Center:
MSG Sieger Hartgers, “Hotwash,” (CMH Art, 1995).
5-13.
“AARs are one of…”: Lessons Learned, CALL (Oct 1989) 11.
5-18.
Building an individual fighting position: US Army photo by SPC
Jacob Boyer.
5-23.
Quotation by BG James E. Simmons, Director of Army Safety:
quated by LTC Mark Robinson in Risk Management presentation.
Source Notes-8
__________________________________________________________ Source Notes
5-26.
A military police soldier inspects a vehicle: photo by Denny Cox,
Sound Off, Ft. Meade, MD, (4 Oct 2001).
5-28.
Khobar is based on the author’s experience at Khobar Towers in
1996.
5-30.
Rules of Engagement: Honoré, 6.
Chapter 6—Developmental Counseling and Professional
Development
6-5.
Informal “Footlocker” Counseling is based on an actual incident.
6-6.
Promotion Counseling is based on an actual incident.
6-8.
Quotation by GEN Peter J. Schoomaker: Eli Cohen and Noel Tichy
“Operation-Leadership,” Fast Company (Sep 1999) 278.
6-12.
Quotation by MAJ Don T. Riley: “Serve Your Soldiers to Win,”
Military Review (Nov 1986) 12.
6-13.
Quotation by MSG Frank K. Nicolas: "Noncommissioned Officer,"
Infantry (Jan 1958) 79.
6-20.
Quotation by SPC Luis Feliciano: Brian MacQuarrie,
“Reconnaissance Unit Ready to Scout Out Trouble,” Boston Globe
(18 Mar 2003) 27.
6-21.
Reenlistment in Kandahar: US Army photo by SPC David Marck.
6-21.
Quotation by Carl von Clausewitz: On War, edited by Michael
Howard and Peter Paret (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University
Press, 1976) 95.
Chapter 7—Benefits of Service
7-15.
Medical Bills is based on an actual incident.
7-19
7-74. Description of retirement systems: “Soldiers must Choose
Retirement Option by March 1,” Army News Service (12 Feb 2002).
7-28.
Soldiers of 115th Military Police Company: US Army photo by SPC
Robert Liddy.
7-30.
Quotation by SGT Herbert E. Smith: “They Get Their Men,” US
Army Recruiting News (1 Sep 1928) 6.
7-36.
Quotation by General John M. Keane: “On Health Care,”
Testimony before the Subcommittee on Personnel, Committee on
Armed Services (2 Mar 2000).
Appendix B—Army Programs
B-18. Quotation by General of the Army George C. Marshall: Tsouras,
69.
Source Notes-9
FM 7-21.13 ____________________________________________________________
Appendix C—Ceremonies
C-13. Quotation by MG Robert Ivany: “Command Reflections—Values at
Work,” US Army War College (29 May 2003) [Online]
Source Notes-10
Glossary
The glossary lists acronyms and abbreviations used in this manual. Army
Regulation 310-50, Authorized Abbreviations, Brevity Codes, and Acronyms
lists additional abbreviations and brevity codes.
1SG
First Sergeant
AAR
after-action review
AC
active component
ACES
Army Continuing Education System
ACAP
Army Career and Alumni Program
ACCP
Army Correspondence Course Program
ACS
Army Community Service
ACT
American College Test
ADT
active duty for training
AECP
Army Medical Department (AMEDD) Enlisted
Commissioning Program
AEF
American Expeditionary Force
AER
Army Emergency Relief
AFAP
Army Family Action Plan
AIT
advanced individual training
AFTB
Army Family Team Building
AKO
Army Knowledge Online
AG
Adjutant General
AG
Army green
AGR
active guard and reserve
APFT
Army Physical Fitness Test
ANCOC
Advanced Noncommissioned Officers Course
AOC
area of concentration
AR
Army Regulation
ARCENT
Army Forces, Central Command
ARCOM
Army Commendation Medal
ARNG
Army National Guard
ARTEP
Army Training and Evaluation Program
ASAP
Army Substance Abuse Program
ASI
additional skill identifier
AT
annual training
AT
antiterrorism
ATNAA
antidote treatment, nerve agent, autoinjector
ATRRS
Army Training and Requirements Resource System
AWOL
absent without leave
BAH
basic allowance for housing
BARS
BNCOC Automated Reservation System
BAS
basic allowance for subsistence
BCT
basic combat training
BCT
Brigade Combat Team
BCTP
Battle Command Training Program
Glossary-1
FM 7-21.13
BDU
battle dress uniform
BEAR
Bonus Extension and Reenlistment
BNCOC
Basic Noncommissioned Officers Course
BOSS
Better Opportunities for Single Soldiers
BSB
base support battalion
BSC
Battle Staff Course
CA
combat arms
CAC
Combined Arms Center
CAFAP
Consumer Affairs and Financial Assistance Program
CALL
Center for Army Lessons Learned
CANA
convulsive antidote for nerve agent autoinjector
CCF
Communist Chinese Forces (Korean War)
CFNCO
command financial noncommissioned officer
CLEP
College Level Examination Program
CMF
Career Management Field
CMH
Center of Military History
COA
course of action
COL
Colonel
CONUS
continental United States
CPL
Corporal
CQ
charge of quarters
CS
combat support
CSM
Command Sergeant Major
CSMC
Command Sergeant Major Course
CSS
combat service support
CTA
common table of allowances
CTC
combat training center
CTT
Common Task Test
CW2
Chief Warrant Officer 2
DA
Department of the Army
DAC
Department of the Army civilian
DANTES
Defense Activity for Non-Traditional Education Support
DA PAM
Department of the Army Pamphlet
D-Day
execution date of any military operation
DEERS
Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System
DEP
Delayed Entry Program
DFAS
Defense Finance and Accounting Service
DOD
Department of Defense
DOR
date of rank
DTP
Delayed Training Program
DUSTWUN
duty status-whereabouts unknown
DVA
Department of Veterans’ Affairs
DWI
Driving while intoxicated
EEO
equal employment opportunity
EFMP
Exceptional Family Member Program
EO
equal opportunity
EPMS
Enlisted Personnel Management System
ETO
European Theater of Operations (World War II)
Glossary-2
Glossary
FAP
Family Advocacy Program
FPCON
force protection condition
FLEP
Funded Legal Education Program
FM
Field Manual
FMEAP
Family Member Employment Assistance Program
FORSCOM
Forces Command
FRAGO
fragmentary order
FRG
Family Readiness Group
FSC
First Sergeant Course
FTX
field training exercise
GEN
General
HMMWV
High Mobility Medium Wheeled Vehicle
HQDA
Headquarters, Department of the Army
IAW
in accordance with
ID
identification
IET
initial entry training
IMA
individual mobilization augmentee
IPFU
improved physical fitness uniform
IRR
Individual Ready Reserve
JER
Joint Ethics Regulation
JTR
Joint Travel Regulation
KIA
killed in action
LDP
Leader Development Program
LTG
Lieutenant General
LZ
landing zone
MACOM
Major Army Command
MCM
Manual for Courts Martial
MEDEVAC
medical evacuation
METL
mission essential task list
METT-TC
mission, enemy, terrain, troops, time and civilian
considerations
MGIB
Montgomery GI Bill
MIA
missing in action
MILES
Multiple Integrated Laser Engagement System
MILPER
military personnel
MKT
mobile kitchen trailer
MOH
Medal of Honor
MOOTW
military operations other than war
MOS
military occupational specialty
MOSC
military occupational specialty code
MSG
Master Sergeant
MTOE
modification table of organization and equipment
MTF
military treatment facility
MTP
Mission Training Plan
MWR
Moral, Welfare, and Recreation
NATO
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
NBC
nuclear, biological, chemical
NCO
noncommissioned officer
Glossary-3
FM 7-21.13
NCOA
Noncommissioned Officer Academy
NCODP
Noncommissioned Officer Development Program
NCOER
Noncommissioned Officer Evaluation Report
NCOERS
Noncommissioned Officer Evaluation Reporting System
NCOES
Noncommissioned Officer Education System
NCOIC
noncommissioned officer in-charge
NCOPD
Noncommissioned Officer Professional Development
NG
National Guard
NKPA
North Korean People’s Army
NMC
non-mission capable
NTC
National Training Center
OC
observer controller
OCOKA
observation, concealment, obstacles, key terrain, avenues
of approach
OCONUS
outside the continental United States
ODCSOPS
Office of the Deputy Chief of Operations
ODSCPER
Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff Personnel
OHA
overseas housing allowance
OIC
officer in charge
OMPF
official military personnel file
OPFOR
opposing forces
OPLAN
operations plan
OPORD
operations order
OTH
other than honorable
P
needs practice in the task
(P)
promotable
PCC
pre-combat checks
PCI
pre-combat inspections
PCS
permanent change of station
PDF
Panamanian Defense Force
PDM
Professional Development Model
PERSCOM
Personnel Command
PFC
Private First Class
PIR
Parachute Infantry Regiment
PLDC
Primary Leadership Development Course
PLT
platoon
PMCS
Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services
PMOS
Primary Military Occupational Specialty
POV
privately owned vehicle
POW
prisoner of war
PRC
People’s Republic of China
PSG
platoon sergeant
PT
physical training
PZ
pickup zone
QOL
quality of life
RAP
Relocation Assistance Program
RC
reserve component
REFORGER
Return of Forces to Germany
Glossary-4
Glossary
Ret.
retired
ROE
rules of engagement
ROK
Republic of Korea
ROTC
Reserve Officers Training Corps
RSOI
reception, staging, onward movement, and integration
RUF
rules on the use of force
SALT
size, activity, location, and time
SALUTE
size, activity, location, unit, time, and equipment
SAT
Scholastic Assessment Test
SATS
Standard Army Training System
SBP
Survivor Benefit Plan
SBCT
Stryker Brigade Combat Team
SFC
Sergeant First Class
SGLI
Servicemembers’ Group Life Insurance
SGM
Sergeant Major
SGT
Sergeant
SMA
Sergeant Major of the Army
SMC
Sergeants Major Course
SMCT
Soldier’s Manual of Common Tasks
SNA
Somali National Alliance
SOP
standing operating procedure
SPC
Specialist
SP/5
Specialist 5th Class (E5)
SQI
skill qualification identifier
SRB
selective reenlistment bonus
SSG
Staff Sergeant
STARC
State Area Reserve Command
STP
Soldier Training Publication
STT
Sergeant’s Time Training
STX
situational training exercise
T
trained in the task
TA
Tuition Assistance
TABE
Test of Adult Basic Education
TADSS
training aids, devices, simulators, and simulations
TAO
Transition Assistance Office
TAPES
Total Army Performance Evaluation System
TDY
temporary duty
Tech/4
Technical Sergeant, 4th Class
T&EO
training and evaluation outline
TDP
TRICARE Dental Program
TF
task force
TIG
time in grade
TIOH
The Institute of Heraldry
TIS
time in service
TLP
troop leading procedures
TM
Technical Manual
TOE
table of organization and equipment
TOW
Tube Launched, Optically Tracked, Wire-Guided Missile
Glossary-5
FM 7-21.13
TPU
troop program unit
TRADOC
Training and Doctrine Command
TRICARE
Department of Defense regionally managed health care
program
TRP
target reference point
TSC
TRICARE Service Center
TTP
tactics, techniques, and procedures
TUSA
Third United States Army
U
untrained in the task
UCMJ
Uniform Code of Military Justice
UN
United Nations
US
United States
USAAC
United States Army Air Corps
USAAF
United States Army Air Force
USAF
United States Air Force
USAR
United States Army Reserve
USASMA
United States Army Sergeants Major Academy
USC
United States Code
USMC
United States Marine Corps
USN
United States Navy
VA
Veterans’ Administartion
VIP
very important person
WARNORD
warning order
WIA
wounded in action
WMD
weapons of mass destruction
WO1
Warrant Officer 1
WWI
World War 1
WWII
World War 2
Glossary-6
Bibliography
These publications are sources for additional information on the topics in this
Field Manual. The bibliography lists field manuals by new number followed
by old number. Most Army administrative publications are available online at
the Army Publishing Directorate website (www.usapa.army.mil). Most Army
doctrinal publications are available online at the Reimer Digital Library
website (www.adtdl.army.mil).
Army Regulations (AR)
AR 27-1. Judge Advocate Legal Services. 30 Sep 1996.
AR 27-10. Military Justice. 6 Sep 2002.
AR 135-18. The Active Guard and Reserve (AGR) Program. 19 Jun 2003.
AR 140-111. US Army Reserve Reenlistment Program. 24 Jan 2003.
AR 140-158. Enlisted Personnel Classification, Promotion, and Reduction (RC). 17
Dec 1997.
AR 210-50. Housing Management. 26 Feb 1999.
AR 310-25. Dictionary of United States Army Terms. 21 May 1986.
AR 350-1. Army Training and Education. 9 Apr 2003.
AR 385-10. Army Safety Program. 29 Feb 2000.
AR 525-13. Antiterrorism. 4 Jan 2002.
AR 600-8-1. Army Casualty Operations/Assistance/Insurance. 20 October 1994.
AR 600-8-8. The Total Army Sponsorship Program. 3 Apr 2002.
AR 600-8-10. Leaves and Passes. 1 Jul 1994.
AR 600-8-14. Identification Cards for Members of the Uniformed Services, Their
Eligible Family Members, and Other Eligible Personnel. 20 Dec 2002.
AR 600-8-19. Enlisted Promotions and Reductions. 2 May 2003.
AR 600-8-22. Military Awards. 25 Feb 1995.
AR 600-8-29. Officer Promotions. 30 Nov 1994.
AR 600-9. The Army Weight Control Program. 10 June 1987.
AR 600-20. Army Command Policy. 13 May 2002.
AR 600-25. Salutes, Honors, and Visits of Courtesy. 1 Sep 1983.
AR 600-29. Fund-Raising Within the Department of the Army. 1 Jun 2001.
AR 600-85. Army Substance Abuse Program (ASAP). 1 Oct 2001.
AR 600-89. General Douglas MacArthur Leadership Award Program. 16 May 2003.
AR 600-100. Army Leadership. 17 Sep 1993.
AR 608-75. Exceptional Family Member Program. 15 Oct 2002.
Bibliography-1
FM 7-21.13 ____________________________________________________________
AR 614-200. Enlisted Assignments and Utilization Management. 30 Apr 2003.
AR 635-200. Enlisted Personnel. 26 Jan 1996.
AR 690-600. Equal Employment Opportunity Discrimination Complaints. 18 Sep 1989.
AR 690-950. Career Management. 18 Aug 1988.
Department of the Army Pamphlets (DA Pam)
DA Pam 10-1. Organization of the US Army. 14 Jun 1994.
DA Pam 55-2. It’s Your Move. 1 Jan 1994.
DA Pam 350-58. Leader Development of America’s Army. 13 Oct 1994.
DA Pam 350-59. Army Correspondence Course Program Catalog. 1 Oct 2002.
DA Pam 385-1. Small Unit Safety Officer/NCO Guide. 29 Nov 2001.
DA Pam 600-3. Commissioned Officer Development and Career Management. 1 Oct
1998.
DA Pam 600-15. Extremist Activities. 1 Jun 2000.
DA Pam 600-25. US Army Noncommissioned Officer Professional Development Guide.
15 Oct 2002
DA Pam 600-35. Relationships Between Soldiers of Different Ranks. 21 Feb 2000.
DA Pam 690-400. Total Army Performance Evaluation System (TAPES). 16 Aug 1998.
Field Manuals (FM)
FM 1 (100-1). The Army. 14 Jun 1994.
FM 1-02 (101-5-1). Operational Terms and Graphics. 30 Sep 1997.
FM 1-04.10 (27-10). The Law of Land Warfare. 15 Jul 1976.
FM 1-04.14 (27-14). Legal Guide for Soldiers. 16 Apr 1991.
FM 3-0 (100-5). Operations. 14 Jun 2001.
FM 3-05.70 (21-31). Survival. 5 Jan 1992.
FM 3-07.2 (100-35). Force Protection.Initial Draft.
FM 3-19.30 (19-30). Physical Security. 8 Jan 2001.
FM 3-22.20 (21-20). Physical Fitness Training. 30 Sep 1992. Change 1, 1 Oct 1998.
FM 3-21.18 (21-18). Foot Marches. 1 Jun 1990.
FM 3-21.5 (22-5). Drill and Ceremonies. 7 Jul 2003.
FM 3-21.6 (22-6). Guard Duty. 17 Sep 1971. Change 1, 15 Jan 1975.
FM 3-21.75 (21-75). Combat Skills of the Soldier. 3 Aug 1984.
FM 3-22.9 (23-9). Rifle Marksmanship, M16A1, M16A2/3, M16A4 and M4 Carbine. 24
Apr 2003.
FM 3-25.26 (21-26). Map Reading and Land Navigation. 20 Jul 2001.
FM 3-25.150 (21-150). Combatives. 18 Jan 2002.
FM 3-97.11 (90-11). Cold Weather Operations. 12 Apr 1968.
Bibliography-2
___________________________________________________________ Bibliography
FM 4-02.22 (22-51). Leader’s Manual for Combat Stress Control. 29 Sep 1994.
FM 4-25.10 (21-10). Field Hygiene and Sanitation. 21 Jun 2000.
FM 4-25.11 (21-11). First Aid. 23 Dec 2002.
FM 5-0 (101-5). Staff Organization and Operations. 31 May 1997.
FM 5-19 (100-14). Risk Management. 23 Apr 1998.
FM 6-22 (22-100). Army Leadership. 31 Aug 1999.
FM 6-22.5. Combat Stress. 23 Jun 2000.
FM 7-0 (25-100). Training the Force. 22 Oct 2002.
FM 7-1 (25-101). Battle Focused Training. 6 Jun 2003.
FM 7-15. Army Universal Task List (AUTL). TBP.
FM 7-22.7. The Army Noncommissioned Officer Guide. 23 Dec 2002.
Soldier Training Publications (STP)
STP 21-1-SMCT. Soldier’s Manual of Common Tasks, Skill Level 1. 1 Apr 2003.
STP 21-24-SMCT. Soldiers Manual of Common Tasks, Skill Levels 2-4. 1 Apr 2003.
Training Circulars (TC)
TC 21-3. Soldier’s Handbook for Individual Operations and Survival in Cold-Weather
Areas. 17 Mar 1986.
TC 21-7. Personal Financial Readiness and Deployment Handbook. 17 Nov 1997.
TC 25-20. A Leader’s Guide to After-Action Reviews. 30 Sep 1993.
TC 90-1. Training in Urban Operations. 1 Apr 2002.
US Army Training and Doctrine Command Publications
TRADOC Reg 351-10. Institutional Leader Educational Training. 1 May 1995.
Miscellaneous Government Publications
MCM. Manual for Courts Martial United States. 2002.
Internet Websites
US Army Publishing Agency, http://www.usapa.army.mil.
Army Doctrine and Training Digital Library, http://www.adtdl.army.mil.
Bibliography-3
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