Seat Alhambra. Instruction - part 3

 

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Seat Alhambra. Instruction - part 3

 

 

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The essentials

Control button

Additional information. Electronic instruction air conditioning 

››› 

Fig. 51

; Climatronic 

››› 

Fig. 52

.

2

 Fan

Electronic instruction air conditioning: Setting 0: air fan and air conditioning system (instruction) switched off, setting 4: maximum setting of fan.
Climatronic: the power of the fan is automatically adjusted. Rotate the control to manually adjust the fan.

3

 Air distribution

Electronic instruction air conditioning: rotate the continuous control to direct the airflow to the desired area.
Climatronic: the airflow will be automatically adjusted to a comfortable flow. It can also be switched on instructionly with the buttons 

3

.

4

Climatronic: display of the selected interior temperature for the left and right sides.

Electronic instruction air conditioning: defrost function. The airflow is directed at the windscreen. In this position, air recirculation is automatically switch-
ed off or is not switched on. Increase the fan power to clear the windscreen of condensation as soon as possible. to dry the air, the cooling system will
automatically switch on.

Climatronic: defrost function. The air drawn in from outside the vehicle is directed at the windscreen and air recirculation is automatically switched off.
To defrost the windscreen more quickly, the air is dehumidified at temperatures over approximately +3°C (+38°F) and the fan runs at maximum output.

The air is directed at the chest of driver and passengers by the dash panel air vents.

Air distribution towards the footwell.

Electronic instruction air conditioning: air distribution towards the windscreen and the footwell.

Climatronic: upward air distribution.

Heated rear window: only works when the engine is running and switches off automatically after a 10 minutes.

Electronic instruction air conditioning: air recirculation 

››› 

page 176

.

Climatronic: instruction and automatic air recirculation 

››› 

page 176

.

Instant auxiliary heating on/off button 

››› 

page 177

.

 

Buttons for the seat heating 

››› 

page 144

.

Climatronic: depending on the vehicle equipment there may be a button for the windscreen heating on the air conditioner control panel. The wind-
screen heating only works when the engine is running and switches off automatically after a few minutes.

»

37

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The essentials

Control button

Additional information. Electronic instruction air conditioning 

››› 

Fig. 51

; Climatronic 

››› 

Fig. 52

.

Press the button to switch on or off the cooling system.



Climatronic: accept the temperature selection for the driver and front passenger sides. When the 

SYNC

 button light is lit, the temperature settings on

the driver side also apply to the passenger side. Press the button or adjust the temperature control for the passenger side in order to set a different
temperature. No lamp lights up on the button.



Climatronic: automatic temperature, fan, and air distribution control. Press the button to switch on the function. The control lamp lights up on the

AUTO

 button.



Climatronic: press the 

REAR

 button to adjust the air conditioner for the rear seats from the front seats. A lamp is lit on the 

REAR

 button if the feature is

activated. The settings for the rear seats will be displayed. Press the button again to switch the function off or do not touch any other button for
around 10 seconds.



Climatronic: Press the 

REST

 button to use the heat that the engine produces. When the engine is still warm but the ignition switched off, the heat

given off by the engine can be used to keep the vehicle interior warm. The 

REST

 button will light up when the function is switched on. The function will

switch off after around 30 minutes and if the battery level is low.



a)

Switch off.
Electronic instruction air conditioning: turn the fan switch to setting 0.
Climatronic: press the 

OFF

 button or instructionly set the fan to 0. When the device is switched off the 

OFF

 button will light up.

a)

Depending on the version of the model.

››› 

 in Introduction on page 173

››› 

page 173

38

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The essentials

Fluid Level control

Filling capacities

Tank level

70 litres. 8 litre reserve

Capacity of the windscreen washer fluid con-
tainer

Versions without head-
light washer system

3.5 litres

Versions with headlight
washer system

6 litres

Fuel

Fig. 53 

Fuel tank flap with tank cap attached.

Before refuelling, always turn off the engine,
the ignition, mobile telephones, auxiliary
heating and keep them off during refuelling.

Opening the fuel tank cap

The tank flap is at the rear of the vehicle on

the right.

Press the rear of the tank flap to open it.

Unscrew the tank cap anticlockwise and in-

sert it in the hole in the tank flap hinge

››› 

Fig. 235

.

Closing the fuel tank cap

Screw on the tank cap clockwise until it you

hear it click into position.

Press the tank flap until you hear it click in-

to place. The tank flap must be flush with the
body contour.

››› 

page 261

››› 

page 263

Oil

Fig. 54 

Engine oil dipstick.

Fig. 55 

In the engine compartment: Engine

oil filler cap

The level is measured using the dipstick loca-
ted in the engine compartment

››› 

page 271

.

The oil should leave a mark between zones

A

 and 

C

. It should never exceed zone 

A

.

Zone 

A

: Do not add oil.

»

39

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The essentials

Zone 

B

: You can add oil but keep the level

in that zone.

Zone 

C

: Add oil up to zone 

B

.

Topping up engine oil

Unscrew cap from oil filler opening.

Add oil slowly.

At the same time, check the level to ensure

you do not add too much.

When the oil level reaches at least zone 

B

,

unscrew the engine oil filler cap carefully.

Motor oil specifications

Petrol engines

With LongLife service

VW 504 00

Without LongLife service

VW 504 00,

VW 502 00

Diesel engines

With LongLife service

VW 507 00

Without LongLife service

VW 507 00

Engine oil additives
No type of additive should be mixed with the
engine oil. The deterioration caused by these
additives is not covered by the warranty.

››› 

 in Topping up engine oil on

page 274

››› 

page 271

Coolant

Fig. 56 

Engine compartment: coolant expan-

sion tank cap.

The coolant tank is located in the engine
compartment 

››› 

page 271

.

When the engine is cold, replace the coolant
when the level is below .

Coolant specifications
The engine cooling system is supplied from
the factory with a specially treated mixture of
water and at least 40 % of the additive 

G13

(TL-VW 774 J), purple. This mixture gives the
necessary frost protection down to -25°C

(-13°F) and protects the light alloy parts of
the engine cooling system against corrosion.
It also prevents scaling and considerably rai-
ses the boiling point of the coolant.

To protect the cooling system, the percentage
of additive must always be at least 40 %,
even in warm climates where anti-freeze pro-
tection is not required.

If for weather reasons further protection is
necessary, the proportion of additive may be
increased, but only up to 60 %; otherwise an-
tifreeze protection will diminish and this will
worsen cooling.

When the coolant is topped up, use a mixture
of 

distilled water and at least 40 % of the

G13 or G12 plus-plus (TL-VW 774 G) additive
(both are purple) to obtain an optimum anti-
corrosion protection 

››› 

 in Coolant specifi-

cations on page 276

The mixture of G13

with G12 plus (TL-VW 774 F), G12 (red) or
G11 (green-blue) engine coolants will signifi-
cantly reduce anti-corrosion protection and
should therefore be avoided 

››› 

 in Coolant

specifications on page 276

.

››› 

 in Coolant specifications on

page 276

››› 

page 274

40

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The essentials

Brake fluid

Fig. 57 

Engine compartment: brake fluid res-

ervoir cap

The brake fluid reservoir is located in the en-
gine compartment 

››› 

page 271

.

The level should be between the  and 
marks. If it is below , please visit a Techni-
cal Service.

››› 

 in Checking the brake fluid level on

page 279

››› 

page 278

Windscreen washer

Fig. 58 

In the engine compartment: wind-

screen washer reservoir top.

The windscreen washer reservoir is located in
the engine compartment 

››› 

page 271

.

To top up, mix water with a product recom-
mended by SEAT.

In cold temperatures, add anti-freeze.

››› 

 in Checking and topping up the

windscreen washer reservoir on
page 280

››› 

page 280

Battery

The battery is located in the engine compart-
ment 

››› 

page 271

. It does not require

maintenance. It is checked as part of the In-
spection Service.

››› 

 in Checking the electrolyte level of

the vehicle battery on page 282

››› 

page 280

41

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The essentials

Emergencies

Fuses

Fuse location

Fig. 59 

On the driver-side dash panel: fuse

box cover

Fig. 60 

In the engine compartment: fuse box

cover

Only replace fuses with a fuse of the same
amperage (same colour and markings) and
size.

Identifying fuses by colours

Colour

Amp rating

Purple

3

Light brown

5

Brown

7.5

Red

10

Blue

15

Yellow

20

White or transparent

25

Green

30

Orange

40

To open the dash panel fuse box

To remove the cover, move the activation

lever in the lower part to the right 

››› 

Fig. 59

.

For right-hand drive vehicles, move the lev-

er to the left.

To open the engine compartment fuse box

Open the bonnet 

 

››› 

page 268

.

Move the attachment tabs forwards, in the

direction indicated by the arrow to release
the fuse box cover 

››› 

Fig. 60

.

Then lift the cover out.

To 

fit the cover, place it on the fuse box.

Push the attachment tabs back, in the oppo-
site direction indicated by the arrow until
they click audibly into place.

In is possible that there are more fuses be-
hind a cover in the lower left-hand side of the
luggage compartment.

››› 

page 90

42

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The essentials

Replacing a blown fuse

Fig. 61 

Image of a blown fuse

Fig. 62 

Removing or fitting a fuse

Preparation

Switch off the ignition, lights and all elec-

trical equipment.

Open the corresponding fuse box

››› 

page 42

Identifying a blown fuse
A fuse is blown if its metal strip is ruptured

››› 

Fig. 61

.

Point a lamp at the fuse to see if it has

blown.

To replace a fuse

If necessary, remove the plastic pincers

from the fuse box cover.

Small fuses: lock the pincer in from above

››› 

Fig. 62

 

A.

Larger fuses: move the pincer sideways

over the fuse 

››› 

Fig. 62

 

B.

Remove the relevant fuse.

Replace the blown fuse by one with an

identical amperage rating (same colour and
markings) and identical size.

Replace the cover.

Bulbs

Bulbs (12 V)

Full-LED headlights are designed to last the
lifetime of the car and light bulbs cannot be
replaced. In case of headlight failure, go to
an authorised workshop to have it replaced.

Light source used for each function

Halogen headlights

Type

Dipped beam headlights

H7 LL

Main beam headlights/day-
time running lights (DRL)

H15 (double element)

Side lights

W5W

Turn signal

PY21W NA LL

AFS bi-xenon main head-
light

Type

Daytime running lights (DRL)

P21W SLL

Side lights

W5W

Turn signal

PY21W NA LL

Dipped beam / Main beam

Xenon bulb. Visit an
authorised workshop
for replacement.

Front fog light

Type

Fog lights

HB4

LED rear lights

Type

Side/brake light

LED

Turn signal

WY21W

Reverse lights

W16W

43

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The essentials

Action in the event of a punc-
ture

What to do first

Park the vehicle on a horizontal surface

and in a safe place as far away from traffic as
possible.

Apply the handbrake.

Switch on the hazard warning lights.

Instruction gearbox: select the 1st gear.

Automatic gearbox: Move the selector lever

to position 

P.

If you are towing a trailer, unhitch it from

your vehicle.

Keep the vehicle tool kit ready*

››› 

page 82

.

Observe the applicable legislation for each

country (reflective vest, warning triangles,
etc.).

All occupants should leave the vehicle and

wait in a safe place (for instance behind the
roadside crash barrier).

WARNING

Always observe the above steps and pro-

tect yourself and other road users.

If you change the wheel on a slope, block

the wheel on the opposite side of the car with
a stone or similar to prevent the vehicle from
moving.

Repairing a tyre with the anti-punc-
ture kit

Fig. 63 

Standard representation: contents of

the anti-puncture kit.

The anti-puncture kit is located under the
floor panel in the luggage compartment.

Sealing the tyre

Unscrew the tyre valve cap and insert. Use

the 

››› 

Fig. 63

 

1

 tool to remove the insert.

Place it on a clean surface.

Shake the tyre sealant bottle vigorously

››› 

Fig. 63

 

10

.

Screw the inflator tube 

››› 

Fig. 63

 

3

 into

the sealant bottle. The bottle's seal will break
automatically.

Remove the lid from the filling tube

››› 

Fig. 63

 

3

 and screw the open end of the

tube into the tyre valve.

With the tyre sealant bottle upside down,

fill the tyre with the contents of the sealant
bottle.

Remove the bottle from the valve.

Place the insert back into the tyre valve us-

ing the tool 

››› 

Fig. 63

 

1

.

Inflating the tyre

Screw the compressor tyre inflator tube

››› 

Fig. 63

 

5

 into the tyre valve.

Check that the air bleed screw is closed

››› 

Fig. 63

 

7

.

Start the engine and leave it running.

Insert the connector 

››› 

Fig. 63

 

9

 into the

vehicle's 12-volt socket 

››› 

page 171

.

Turn the air compressor on with the ON/OFF

switch 

››› 

Fig. 63

 

8

.

Keep the air compressor running until it

reaches 2.0 to 2.5 bar
(29-36 psi/200-250 kPa). 

A maximum of 8

minutes.

Disconnect the air compressor.

If it does not reach the pressure indicated,

unscrew the tyre inflator tube from the valve.

Move the vehicle 10m so that the sealant is

distributed throughout the tyre.

44

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The essentials

Screw the compressor tyre inflator into the

valve.

Repeat the inflation process.

If the indicated pressure still cannot be

reached, the tyre is too badly damaged. Stop
and request assistance from an authorised
technician.

Disconnect the air compressor. Unscrew

the tyre inflator tube from the tyre valve.

When the tyre pressure is between 2.5 and

2.0 bars, continue driving without exceeding
80 km/h (50 mph).

Check the pressure again after 10 minutes

››› 

page 86

.

››› 

 in TMS (Tyre Mobility System)* on

page 85

››› 

page 85

Changing a wheel

Vehicle tool kit

Fig. 64 

Underneath the floor panel of the lug-

gage compartment: vehicle tool kit.

Adapter for anti-theft bolt
Towing eye, removable
Box spanner for wheel bolts
Crank handle for jack
Jack
Screwdriver with hexagon socket in the
handle
Hook for pulling off wheel trims or wheel
bolt caps.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

››› 

 in Location on page 82

››› 

page 82

Full hubcaps*

Fig. 65 

Removing the full hubcap

Removing the full hubcap

Take the wheel brace and the wire hook

from the vehicle tool kit 

››› 

page 82

.

Hook the wire through one of the grooves

on the hubcap.

Insert the wheel brace onto the wire hook

››› 

Fig. 65

 and pull the hub cap in the direc-

tion shown by the arrow.

»

45

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The essentials

Fitting hubcaps
Before mounting the full trim, the anti-theft
wheel lock must be threaded into position

››› 

Fig. 68

 

2

 or 

3

. Otherwise it will not be

possible to mount the full hubcap.

Press the trim against the wheel so that the

space for the valve fits over the tyre valve

››› 

Fig. 68

 

1

. Make sure that the hubcap is

correctly fitted all the way around the wheel.

Wheel bolt caps

Fig. 66 

Clip for removing the wheel bolt caps

Removal

Fit the plastic clip (vehicle tools) over the

cap until it clicks into place 

››› 

Fig. 66

.

Remove the cap with the plastic clip.

The caps protect the wheel bolts and should
be remounted after changing the tyre.

The 

anti-theft wheel locking bolt has a spe-

cial cap. This only fits on anti-theft locking
bolts and is not for use with standard wheel
bolts.

Loosening the wheel bolts

Fig. 67 

Changing a wheel: Slacken the wheel

bolts.

Fig. 68 

Changing a wheel: tyre valve 

1

 and

position of anti-theft wheel locking bolt 

2

 or

3

.

Only use the tool supplied with the vehicle to
loosen the wheel bolts.

Loosen the wheel bolts only about one turn
before raising the vehicle with the jack.

If the wheel bolt is very tight, you may be
able to loosen it by pushing down on the end
of the wheel brace carefully with your foot.
Hold on to the vehicle for support and take
care not to slip.

Loosening wheel bolts

Fit the wheel brace as far as it will go over

the wheel bolt 

››› 

Fig. 67

.

Hold the wheel brace at the end and rotate

the bolt approximately one turn anticlockwise

››› 

.

46

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The essentials

Loosening anti-theft wheel bolts
For wheels with full trim, the anti-theft wheel
lock must be threaded into position 

››› 

Fig. 68

2

 or 

3

. Otherwise it will not be possible to

mount the entire hubcap.

Take the adapter for anti-theft wheel bolts

out of the vehicle tool kit.

Insert the adapter onto the anti-theft wheel

bolt.

Fit the wheel brace onto the adapter as far

as possible.

Hold the wheel brace at the end and rotate

the bolt approximately one turn anticlockwise

››› 

.

Important information about wheel bolts
The wheel rims and bolts have been de-
signed to be fitted to factory options. If differ-
ent rims are fitted, the correct wheel bolts
with the right length and correctly shaped
bolt heads must be used. This ensures that
wheels are fitted securely and that the brake
system functions correctly.

In some circumstances, wheel bolts from the
same model vehicle should not be used.

Wheel bolt tightening torque
The prescribed tightening torque for wheel
bolts for steel and alloy wheels is 

140 Nm.

Have the tightening torque of the wheel bolts

checked as soon as possible with a reliable
torque wrench.

If wheel bolts are rusty and it is difficult to
tighten them, the threads should be replaced
and cleaned 

before checking the tightening

torque.

Never grease or lubricate wheel bolts or the
wheel hub threads. Although they have been
tightened to the prescribed torque, they
could come loose while driving.

WARNING

If the wheel bolts are not fitted correctly they
could be released while driving leading to
loss of vehicle control and serious damage.

Only use wheel bolts which correspond to

the wheel rims in question.

Never use different wheel bolts.

The bolts and threads should be clean, free

of oil and grease and easy to thread.

To loosen and tighten the wheel bolts, al-

ways use the wheel brace supplied with the
vehicle.

Loosen the wheel bolts only about one turn

before raising the vehicle with the jack.

Never grease or lubricate wheel bolts or the

wheel hub threads. Although they have been
tightened to the prescribed torque, they
could come loose while driving.

Never loosen the bolted joints of wheel

rims with bolted ring trims.

If the wheel bolts are not tightened to the

correct torque, they may come loose while
driving, and the bolts and rims may come
out. If the tightening torque is too high, the
wheel bolts and threads can be damaged.

Raising the vehicle with the jack

Fig. 69 

Jack position points

Fig. 70 

Jack mounted on the left rear part of

the vehicle

»

47

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The essentials

The jack may be applied only at the jacking
points shown (marks on chassis) 

››› 

Fig. 69

.

The mark indicates the jacking points 

below

the vehicle. The jacking points are on the ribs
behind the front edges 

››› 

Fig. 70

. Always the

relevant jacking point for the wheel to be
changed 

››› 

.

Raise the vehicle using only the designated
jacking points.

For your own safety and that of other passen-
gers, the following points should be ob-
served in the order given:

Select a suitable flat and firm surface for
raising the vehicle.
Switch off the engine, engage a gear
(manual gearbox) or place the selector
lever in position 

P 

››› 

page 192

 and

turn on the electronic parking brake

››› 

page 187

.

Block the wheel diagonally opposite the
wheel being changed with folding wheel
chocks* or other suitable objects.
When towing a trailer: unhook the trailer
from the towing vehicle and park it cor-
rectly.
Loosen the wheel bolts on the wheel to
be changed 

››› 

page 46

.

Look below the vehicle for the jacking
point 

››› 

Fig. 69

 closest to the tyre which

has to be changed.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Raise the jack with the handle until it
can be inserted below the jacking point.
Ensure that the foot of the jack is firmly
on the ground and that it is placed im-
mediately below the lifting point on the
vehicle 

››› 

Fig. 70

.

Straighten the jack and continue raising
it using the handle until the claw holds
the vertical reinforcement beneath the
vehicle 

››› 

Fig. 70

.

Raise the vehicle until the wheel is clear
of the ground.

WARNING

If the vehicle is not correctly raised, it could
fall off the jack causing serious injury. Please
observe the following rules to minimise the
risk of injury:

You should only use a jack approved by

SEAT for your vehicle. Other jacks, even those
approved for other SEAT models, might slip
out of place.

The ground should be firm and flat. If the

ground is sloped or soft then the vehicle
could slip and fall off the jack. If necessary,
support the jack on a wide solid base.

If the ground is slippery, such as tiles,

place a non-slip surface (a floor mat, for in-
stance) beneath the jack to avoid slipping.

Only fit the jack at the prescribed jacking

points. The claw of the jack should grip the
reinforcement nerve on the underbody

››› 

Fig. 70

.

7.

8.

9.

10.

You should never place a body limb such as

an arm or leg under a raised vehicle that is
solely supported by the jack.

If you have to work underneath the vehicle,

you must use suitable stands additionally to
support the vehicle, there is a risk of acci-
dent!.

Never raise the vehicle if it is tilting to one

side or the engine is running.

Never start the engine when the vehicle is

raised. The vehicle may come loose from the
jack due to the engine vibrations.

Removing and fitting the wheel

Fig. 71 

Changing a wheel: loosen wheel bolts

with the socket at the end of the wheel brace

Removing the wheel

Slacken the wheel bolts 

››› 

page 46

.

Raise the vehicle 

››› 

page 47

.

48

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The essentials

Using the hexagonal socket in the wheel

brace 

››› 

Fig. 71

, unscrew the slackened

wheel bolts and place them on a clean sur-
face.

Take off the wheel.

Putting on the spare wheel
Check the direction of rotation of the tyre

››› 

page 49

.

Fit the wheel.

Screw on the anti-theft locking bolt with

the adapter in position 

››› 

Fig. 68

 

2

 or 

3

clockwise and tighten gently.

Replace the other wheel bolts and tighten

slightly using the hexagonal socket on the
end of the wheel brace.

Lower the car with the jack.

Tighten all of the wheel bolts clockwise

››› 

Tighten the bolts in diagonal pairs (not

in a circle).

Put the caps, trim or full hubcap back on

››› 

page 45

.

WARNING

If the wheel bolts are not treated suitably or
not tightened to the correct torque then this
could lead to loss of vehicle control and to a
serious accident.

All the wheel bolts and hub threads should

be clean and free of oil and grease. The wheel

bolts should be easily tightened to the cor-
rect torque.

The hexagonal socket in the wheel brace

should be used for turning wheel bolts only.
Do not use it to loosen or tighten the wheel
bolts.

Tyres with directional tread pattern

Tyres with directional tread pattern have
been designed to operate best when rotating
in only one direction. An arrow on the tyre
sidewall indicates the direction of rotation on
tyres with directional tread 

››› 

page 291

.

Always observe the indicated direction of ro-
tation in order to guarantee optimum grip
and help avoid aquaplaning, excessive noise
and wear.

If the tyre is mounted in the opposite direc-
tion of rotation, drive with extreme caution,
as the tyre is no longer being used correctly.
This is of particular importance when the
road surface is wet. Change the tyre as soon
as possible or remount it with the correct di-
rection of rotation.

Subsequent work

On alloy wheels: replace the wheel bolt

caps.

On plate wheels: replace the wheel hubcap.

Return all tools to their proper storing loca-

tion 

››› 

page 82

.

Check the tyre pressure of the newly moun-

ted tyre as soon as possible.

If the vehicle is fitted with a tyre monitoring

system, this should be “reprogrammed” if
necessary whenever a tyre is changed

››› 

page 231

.

Have the tightening torque of the wheel

bolts checked as soon as possible with a tor-
que wrench 

››› 

page 47

. Meanwhile, drive

carefully.

Snow chains

Use

When using snow chains, applicable local
legislation and maximum permitted speed
limits must be observed.

In winter weather, snow chains not only help
to improve grip but also improve the braking
capacity.

Snow chains must only be mounted 

on the

front wheels, even on all-wheel drive vehi-
cles, and only with the tyre and rim combina-
tions listed below:

Tyre size

Wheel rim

205/60 R16

6 1/2 J x 16 ET 33

»

49

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The essentials

SEAT recommends you ask a technical serv-
ice for further information on wheel, tyre and
chain sizes.

Wherever possible use fine-link chains meas-
uring less than 15 mm (37/64 inch) includ-
ing the lock.

Remove wheel hub covers and trim rings be-
fore fitting snow chains 

››› 

. The wheel bolts

should be covered with caps for safety rea-
sons. These are available from technical serv-
ices.

WARNING

The use of unsuitable or incorrectly fitted
chains could lead to serious accidents and
damage.

Always the appropriate snow chains.

Observe the fitting instructions provided by

the snow chain manufacturer.

Never exceed the maximum permitted

speeds when driving with snow chains.

CAUTION

Remove the snow chains to drive on roads

without snow. Otherwise they will impair
handling, damage the tyres and wear out very
quickly.

Wheel rims may be damaged or scratched if

the chains come into direct contact with
them. SEAT recommends the use of covered
snow chains.

Note

Snow chains are available in different sizes
according to the vehicle type.

Emergency towing of the vehi-
cle

Towing

Fig. 72 

On the right-hand side of the front

bumper: Screw in the towline anchorage.

Fig. 73 

On the rear bumper, to the right hand

side: Towline anchorage in position

Towline anchorages
Attach the bar or rope to the towline ancho-
rages.

They are located with the vehicle's tools

››› 

page 82

.

Screw the towline anchorage into the screw
connection 

››› 

Fig. 72

 o 

››› 

Fig. 73

 and tighten

it with the wheel brace.

Tow rope or tow bar
When towing, the tow bar is the safest and
vehicle friendly way. You should only use a
tow rope if you do not have a tow bar.

A tow rope should be slightly elastic to avoid
damage to both vehicles. It is advisable to
use a tow rope made of synthetic fibre or sim-
ilarly elastic material.

50

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The essentials

Only secure the tow rope or tow bar to the
towline anchorage or specially designed fit-
ting.

Vehicles with a 

factory fitted towing device,

can 

only be used for towing with a tow bar,

specially designed to fit on a tow hitch ball

››› 

page 234

.

Towing vehicles with an automatic gearbox
Note the following for a towed vehicle:

Make sure the gear selector lever is in the 

N

position.

Do not drive faster than 50 km/h (30 mph).

Do not tow further than 50 km (30 miles).

If a breakdown truck is used, the vehicle

must be towed with the front wheels raised.
Note the following instructions for towing
four all-wheel drive vehicles.

Instructions for towing all-wheel drive vehi-
cles
All-wheel drive vehicles can be towed using a
toolbar or tow rope. If the vehicle is towed
with the front or rear axle raised, the engine
must be turned off to avoid transmission
damage.

For vehicles with a double clutched DSG

®

 (di-

rect shift gearbox) the instructions for towing
vehicles with an automatic gearbox apply

››› 

page 51

.

Situations in which a vehicle should not be
towed
In the following cases, the vehicle should not
be towed but transported on a trailer or spe-
cial vehicle:

If the vehicle gearbox does not contain lu-

bricant due to a fault.

If the vehicle battery is flat and, as a result,

the electronic steering lock and electronic
parking brake cannot be disengaged if ap-
plied.

If the vehicle to be towed has an automatic

gearbox and the distance to be covered is
greater than 50 km (30 miles).

››› 

 in Introduction on page 87

››› 

page 87

Tow-starting

In general, the vehicle should not be started
by towing. Jump-starting is much more pref-
erable
 

››› 

page 51

.

For technical reasons, the following vehicles
can 

not be tow started:

Vehicles with an automatic gearbox.

Vehicles with the Keyless Access locking

and ignition system, since the electronic
steering lock may not unlock.

Vehicles with an electronic parking brake,

given that it is possible that the brake will
not be disengaged.

If the vehicle battery is flat, it is possible

that the engine control units do not operate
correctly.

However, if your vehicle must absolutely be
tow-started (manual gearbox):

Put it into second or third gear.

Keep the clutch pressed down.

Switch on the ignition and the hazard warn-

ing lights.

Release the clutch when both vehicles are

moving.

As soon as the engine starts, press the

clutch and move the gear lever into neutral.
This helps to prevent a collision with the tow-
ing vehicle.

How to jump start

Jump leads

If the engine fails to start because of a dis-
charged battery, the battery of another vehi-
cle can be used to start the engine. Before

»

51

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The essentials

starting, check the magic eye on the battery

››› 

page 280

.

For starting assistance, jump lead cables con-
forming to the standard DIN 72553 are re-
quired (see the cable manufacturer instruc-
tions). The jump lead cable must be at least
25 mm

2

 in section (0.038 inches

2

) for petrol

engines, and 35 mm

2

 (0.054 inches

2

) for die-

sel engines.

For vehicles whose battery is not in the en-
gine compartment, the jump leads should
only be connected to the starting assistance
connection points in the engine compart-
ment.

WARNING

Incorrect use of jump leads and incorrectly
jump starting could cause the battery to ex-
plode resulting in serious injury. Please ob-
serve the following rules to minimise the risk
of a battery explosion:

The battery providing current must have

the same voltage (12V) and approximately
the same capacity (see markings on battery)
as the flat battery.

Never charge a frozen or recently thawed

battery. A flat battery can also freeze at tem-
peratures close to 0°C (+32°F).

If a battery is frozen and/or has been frozen

then it must be replaced.

A highly explosive mixture of gases is re-

leased when the battery is being charged. Al-

ways keep lit cigarettes, flames, sparks and
fire far from the battery. Never use a mobile
telephone when connecting and removing the
jump leads.

Charge the battery only in well ventilated

areas given that when the battery is charged
by outside assistance, it creates a mix of
highly explosive gases.

Jump leads should never enter into contact

with moving parts in the engine compart-
ment.

Never switch the positive and negative

poles or connect the jump leads incorrectly.

Note the instruction manual provided by

the manufacturer of the jump leads.

CAUTION

To avoid considerable damage to the vehicle
electrical system, note the following careful-
ly:

If the jump leads are incorrectly connected,

this could result in a short circuit.

The vehicles must not touch each other,

otherwise electricity could flow as soon as
the positive terminals are connected.

Positive pole on the jump lead con-
nection points

Fig. 74 

In the engine compartment: positive

pole for starting assistance 

+

.

On some vehicles, there is a starting assis-
tance terminal in the engine compartment,
under a labelled cover.

52

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