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the production rate for each operation are not calculated, but are established in accordance with the machine kinematics . Each ope ration is followed by a b c d FIGURE 50. Operational sequence of the process of balance-rim manufacture by swaging THE DOUBLE ROLLER The double roller performs the following functions in the escapement. It transmits impulses from the pallet fork to the balance through the impulse balance oscillations . The lower roller ( 3 ), in its interaction with the guard pin, prevents the pallet from unlocking the escape wheel except when the impulse pin is in the pallet fork notch. The friction in the contact between To that end, the surfaces of the lower roller are polished to a class 1 0 or 1 1 . surface - fir �sh quality. A hollow is milled in the lower roller to pass the guard - pin when the balance and the pallet fork are in contact. Double rollers are made of brass , beryllium bronze and steel . Brass rollers give satis factory results, but the best results are obtained by hardened steel rolle rs with polished cylindrical surface s . 2 8 5 |