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The operational tolerance on the last operation is the tolerance on the final dimension for the machined surface. The s cheme of disposition of the operational allowances and tolerances is given in Figure 1 4 . Blank dimension Maximum dimension after rough turning and before finish turning Minimum dimension rough turning Maximum dimension after finish turning and before grindi�g Minimum dimension after finish turning before grinding Maximum final M inimum final dimension Shaft ! Grinding tolerance Miminim grinding allowance Finish-turning Minimum finish-turning allowance Rough-turning tolerance Rou h -turnin g g allow Maximum final dimension Minimum final dimension dimension after finish- boring and before grinding Minimum dimension after finish boring and before grinding Maximum dimension after rough boring (or drilling) and before finish boring Minimum dimension afte boring (or drillin ) and before Blank dimension Hole Rough-boring (or allowance Rough-boring tolerance Minimum finish-boring allowance Finish-boring tolerance Minimum grinding allowance Grinding ( or reaming) tolerance FIGURE 14. Scheme of disposition of the operational allowances and tolerances In watch production a cons iderable proportion of the parts have no blank allowance s . SURFACE FINISH Machining with cutting and abrasive tools always leaves traces of the cutting tool or grinding wheel grit on the machined surface s . These traces 2 1 |