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Procedure for Operation and Maintenance of Gas Detection Fixed & Portable Equipment
Page 7 of 14
Concentrations of combustible gases that will trigger alarms and shutdowns shall be as
follows. These are maximum set values. Set points may be lower.
Preferred solution
Voted gas detection system (eg 2003)
One detector achieve
20% Lower Explosive Limit
- Low alarm, actuate
alarms/enunciator
Two detectors achieve 20% Lower Explosive Limit - High alarm, actuate trip
signal.
Non-preferred solution-required TA approval for new systems
Non-voted gas detection system (eg 1001)
The detector achives
20% Lower Explosive Limit
- Low alarm, actuate
alarms/enunciator
Two detectors achieve 60% Lower Explosive Limit - High alarm, actuate trip signal.
Concentrations of toxic gases that will trigger alarms and shutdowns shall be as follows.
Exposure limits for common toxic gases
COSHH (UK)
Toxic Gas
STEL (ppm)
TWA (ppm)
CO
200
30
CO2
15 000
5000
H2S
10
5
HF
3
N/A(1.8)
5.2.4 Calibration
5.2.4.1 Frequency
Combustible gas detection systems shall be calibrated in accordance with the
manufacturer’s recommended procedures or at least every 6 months functional test/PM
shall be performed by authorized instrument or F&G technician which passed CAMS for
PMs.
Gas detectors are usually tested by using filter or gas from a test gas tank (2.5 %, 3.5%
and 4% methane in a nitrogen balance).
If failure functional test the detector will be replaced and returned to manufacture for
calibration/investigation.
Test Gas Tanks
Gas detectors are usually calibrated using gas from a calibration gas tank. It is a good
safety practice to install a tube from floor level to detectors placed at high levels and
ceilings. This permits introduction of the calibration gas through the tubes at ground level.
The contents of the test gas tank are under pressure. Therefore the following precautions
should be observed at all times:
Do not allow oil, grease or flammable solvents to contact the flow control of the
calibration gas tank.
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Procedure for Operation and Maintenance of Gas Detection Fixed & Portable Equipment
Page 8 of 14
Do not store calibration gas tanks near heat or fire, or in room used for habitation.
When the tank is exhausted, discard in a safe place such as burial in the earth or in
sanitary landfill.
Do not throw in fire or incinerate.
Keep out of the reach of children.
It is not permitted and it is hazardous to refill these gas tanks.
Do not attach the test gas tank to any other apparatus other than described above.
5.2.4.2 Functional test/PM Records
Records must be maintained on the functional test/PM of these instruments at the site /
installation. Records should include the:
Detector location
Detector make/mode
Detector type
Date of functional test/PM
Functional test/PM results
Name of the person who completed the calibration
5.3 PORTABLE GAS DETECTORS
5.3.1 Issue and Use
5.3.1.1 Issue
Portable gas detectors must only be used:
In accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions for determining the lower
explosive limit of combustible gas in the air
By personnel trained in their use
Where practicable be carried in their manufacturer suppliers’ leather cases
Note: On BP sites and installations in Azerbaijan and Georgia this means that
portable gas detectors may only be used by Authorised Gas Testers.
5.3.1.2 Use
Portable gas detectors, or explosimeters, use a set of batteries to measure the oxidation
rate of the combustible gas. This measurement is then read from a meter showing the gas
combustibility.
Portable combustible gas detectors shall be used when:
Introducing flame into an area which may contain a flammable atmosphere.
Lighting fired heater vessels.
Issuing hot work permits.
Doing all confined space entry work
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Procedure for Operation and Maintenance of Gas Detection Fixed & Portable Equipment
Page 9 of 14
Leak seeking
Verifying gas-free conditions
5.3.2 Gas Testers
Authorised Gas Testers are approved persons who have been trained and certified in gas
testing, they are authorised to test for the presence of flammable vapours, toxic gas and
oxygen as required in support of the Permit or Entry Certificate as requested by the AA.
Personnel required to operate portable gas detectors shall have completed the training
programme for Authorised Gas Tester Level 1, Level 2 or Level 3 and shall be formally
appointed by the Site Manager, Site Controller or Offshore Installation Manager for carrying
out gas test (see Safe System of Work AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00012-2 Authorisation).
All training will be conducted by qualified personnel only and will be documented and kept
on file.
5.3.2.1 Gas Tester Level 1
Level 1 AGT’s are competent to carry out gas testing on all activities including Confined
Space Entry (CSE) activities. For confined space work the Level 1 AGT must retest the
atmosphere at the start of each shift, or when the work has been suspended for an
extended period within the shift.
5.3.2.2 Gas Tester Level 2
Level 2 AGT’s are qualified to carry out gas tests in support of all activities excluding
Confined Space Entry & carry out continuous monitoring during ongoing work.
5.3.2.3 Gas Tester Level 3
Level 3 AGT’s are individuals, usually the Performing Authority, who is approved by the
Site Manager / Site Controller
/ Offshore Installation Manager as having undergone
practical instruction on the use and interpretation of the results from both portable and
personal gas monitors. The AGT 3 has no authority to record gas test results the PTW:
their responsibility is only for continuous monitoring.
5.3.3 Operation
5.3.3.1 Personal Protective Equipment
Warning: It must be understood that testing an area because there is a possibility of
a hazardous condition, the person conducting the test must be protected
from the potential hazard and be properly equipped with the necessary
safety equipment.
5.3.3.2 Test Criteria
Testing procedures must conform to the following criteria.
The test must be valid and accurate which means that the correct instrument of
known accuracy was used in such a manner as to give the true picture.
The person using the instrument must make sure that the instrument is giving
reliable information and that it is interpreted correctly.
The goal of the test is not to show vapours within certain limits but to show the actual
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Procedure for Operation and Maintenance of Gas Detection Fixed & Portable Equipment
Page 10 of 14
picture of the entire contents of the space. If the presence of a vapour is indicated,
the space or area must be re-evaluated to determine why, and corrective measures
must be taken before work proceeds.
Field calibration records must be documented by the tester. This documentation
should include the serial number of the unit, the date and results of the calibration
and the name of the person performing the calibration/gas testing.
5.3.3.3 Test Location
Location is important because the hazard may be restricted to a small portion of the entire
volume. Therefore, it is important to test the whole volume. If the vapour or gas has a
specific gravity which is different from that of air, there may be lighter gases collecting at
the top of the space while the heavier ones will hug the floor and collect in pits and sumps.
Note: Most flammable gases are heavier than air and will settle in low-lying areas.
5.3.3.4 Reading Interpretation
The operator must always watch the meter while testing. The needle can quickly rise and
fall in a high concentration and come to rest on that part of the scale that would indicate a
safe reading, yet in actual fact, an extremely dangerous concentration could exist. This is
particularly evident when strong concentrations of explosive vapour are in an oxygen
deficient atmosphere.
Some instruments cannot be used in oxygen deficient atmospheres. In these cases
detector tubes will be used to give accurate readings, or alternatively, purpose made gas
detector for oxygen deficiency atmosphere can be used, e.g. Triple Plus + IR. Utilizing
infrared sensing technology Triple Plus + IR is suitable for both high gas concentrations
and for use on inert (oxygen free) backg2rounds.
5.3.3.5 Handling Portable Gas Detectors
Sampling Hoses:
Select the correct sampling hose for the specific application and always use the shortest
length of sampling hose (this will minimize the possibility of vapours condensing in the
hose), with exception of vessel sampling, i.e. testing from door way.
Before Use:
Before use, check the:
Calibration of the instrument to be sure it is reading accurately.
Battery charge and/or zero adjustment periodically.
Instruments for tightness
Purging:
Whenever a reading is obtained, purge the instrument in fresh air, and take a second test
to be certain of an accurate reading.
Purge the indicator by drawing in fresh air, even if another sample is not to be taken right
away, as this removes any possibility of contamination by corrosive gases in the
combustion chamber.
Restrictions in Use:
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Procedure for Operation and Maintenance of Gas Detection Fixed & Portable Equipment
Page 11 of 14
Warning: Do not remove the flashback arrestors from the instrument. They
prevent the explosion that occurs in the combustion chamber from
passing back to the mixture being sampled.
Do not sample high temperatures with a cold instrument. Condensation may occur
and give a false reading. Whenever possible, the instrument must be at the same
temperature as the vapour being sampled.
Do not use the indicator for sampling gasoline vapours containing TEL (tetrathylead,
liquefied lead additive) unless the indicator has been approved for this specific
application.
Do not let the sampling hose or probe reach into a liquid.
Do not adjust the voltage when a sample is in combustion chamber.
5.3.4 Calibration
5.3.4.1 Calibration
Generally the portable gas detectors will be calibrated every 6 month in accordance
with the manufacturers’ instruction. Usually this is performed by sending detector to
a 3d party/manufacture or calibrated by certified personnel at site. An additional
calibration may be required when one of the following has happened:
Has been dropped
Used in a highly contaminated environment
Has been subjected to fluid entry
Has been subjected to extreme temperature change
5.3.4.2 Before Use
Portable combustible, toxic, oxygen gas detectors shall be inspected and zero checked, in
accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction, prior to use.
Check detector has a valid calibration
Where built-in test facilities are provided, function of the detector shall be confirmed prior to
use (self-test).
All such tests will be done upwind, in a clean fresh air environment, away from the area to
be tested. The reasons for testing in this area are to ensure:
The instrument is not contaminated and therefore may give false readings.
That personnel are in a safe working environment
Note: Function tests do not replace calibration. Function tests are only used to
confirm operation of the sensor and alarms.
Warning: Using a butane lighter to activate the alarm during function testing is
dangerous
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Procedure for Operation and Maintenance of Gas Detection Fixed & Portable Equipment
Page 12 of 14
5.3.4.3 Records
Portable gas detectors will have calibrated sticker attached to them showing due date of
next calibration; carried out by properly trained and certified personnel amongst a staff.
Calibration and maintenance records must be documented by operating personnel and
maintained on file at the local field office.
Records must be maintained on the calibration of these instruments at the installation /
local field office. Records should include the:
Detector make/mode
Detector type
Date of calibration
Calibration results
Name of the person who completed the calibration.
6 KEY DOCUMENTS / TOOLS / REFERENCES
This procedure shall, where appropriate, be used in conjunction with this suite of AzSPU
Procedures referenced below.
Document Number
Title of Procedure
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00011-2
Procedure for Deviations
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00060-2
Procedure for Permit To Work
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00063-2
Procedure for Task Risk Assessment
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00048-2
Procedure for Energy Isolations-Electrical
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00049-2
Procedure for Energy Isolations-Process
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00013-2
Procedure for Confined Space Entry
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00015-2
Procedure for Control Of Over-rides Inhibits And Alarm
Disables
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00051-2
Procedure for Fire Prevention, Detection & Response
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC- 00002-2
Procedure for Control of Work
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Procedure for Operation and Maintenance of Gas Detection Fixed & Portable Equipment
Page 13 of 14
Revision/Review Log
Revision Date
Authority
Custodian
Revision Details
05 October 2004
Alan McNulty
Esmira Akhundova
Initial Issue
30 September 2008
Central H&S Manager
Central Safety TL
General: The titled of the Procedure is
Alan McNulty
Abbas Islamov
changed to „Procedure for Operation and
Maintenance of Gas Detection Equipment
Throughout the Procedure the document
numbering for referred procedures has
been changed from UNIF to AzSPU.
The following inclusions made to Section
1:
1.2 Scope;
1.3 Legislation & Standards;
1.4 Company Requirements;
1.5 Stopping Unsafe Work;
1.6 Deviations;
1.7 Document Review;
1.8 SSOW Specific Cross References;
1.9 Language Facilitation
Section 2. Definition - is added.
Section 3. Roles & Responsibilities:
Changes made to Paragraph 3.1
Section 5. Fixed Gas Detection Systems
Along with “flammable gas” toxic one is
added taken into account.
Additional point is added to Paragraph 5.1.
Additional wording is added to Paragraph
5.2.
Considerable changes made to Paragraph
5.3 & sub-paragraph 5.4.1.
Sub-paragraph 5.4.2 is changed.
Section 6. Portable Gas Detectors.
Considerable changes made to Paragraph
6.2.
Sub-paragraph 6.2.3 Gas Tester Level 3 is
included.
New wording is added to Subparagraph
6.3.4., Reading Interpretation., in regard to
equipment used on oxygen deficiency
backg2round.
Changes were made to Paragraph 6.4
regarding parties involved and terms of
calibrating.
Additional Appendix A is added:
Feedback and Improvement Suggestions
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Procedure for Operation and Maintenance of Gas Detection Fixed & Portable Equipment
Page 14 of 14
05 December 2008
Yuliy Zaytsev
Adalat Mamedov
Authority position/name and custodian
Safety & Compliance
Central Safety TL
name have changed to reflect org changes
Systems Manager
in HSE&TD.
16 September 2009
Yuliy Zaytsev
Niyaz Mamedov,
The numbering of the whole procedure is
Safety & Compliance
HSE Systems / CoW
changed in accordance with requirements
Systems Manager
Adviser
of Standardized Document Control
Procedure Template (AzSPU-HSSE-DOC-
00026-2).
Additional point has been added to the
sub-paragraph 5.3.1.1, Issue;
Additional wording has been added to the
sub-paragraph 5.3.3.5, Handling Portable
Gas Detectors, regarding Sampling Hoses;
Wording has been slightly changed in sub-
paragraph 5.3.4.1, Calibration
25 January 2011
Yuliy Zaytsev
Elman Shikhkerimov
Section 3 General Requirements
Safety & Compliance
Safety Systems/CoW
Removed reference to Getting HSE right,
Systems Manager
Lead
Golden Rules and replaced with OMS,
Group requirements
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Procedure for Operation & Maintenance of Tumble Dryers
Page 1 of 11
Procedure for Operation & Maintenance of
Tumble Dryers
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00258-2
Authority:
AzSPU Safety &
Custodian:
HSE Systems / CoW Advisor
Compliance Systems
Manager
Scope:
AzSPU
Document
Administrator:
MS Document Coordinator
Issue Date:
07 October 2008
Issuing Dept:
Safety & Compliance Systems
Revision Date:
10 December 2010
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Next Review
17 March 2011
Date:
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Procedure for Operation & Maintenance of Tumble Dryers
Page 2 of 11
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
PURPOSE / SCOPE
3
1.1 INTRODUCTION
3
1.2 PURPOSE
3
1.3 SCOPE
3
2
DEFINITIONS
3
3
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
4
3.1 LEGISLATION & STANDARDS
4
3.2 COMPANY REQUIREMENTS
4
3.3 STOPPING UNSAFE WORK
4
3.4 DEVIATIONS
4
4
RESPONSIBILITIES
5
4.1 SITE MANAGER (SM) / SITE CONTROLLER (SC) / OFFSHORE INSTALLATION MANAGER
(OIM)5
4.2 MAINTENANCE TEAM LEADER
5
4.3 CATERING CONTRACTOR CAMP BOSS
5
4.4 LAUNDRY STEWARDS OPERATING THE TUMBLE DRYER
6
4.5 VENDOR REPRESENTATIVE MAINTAINING THE TUMBLE DRYER
6
5
TUMBLE DRYER OPERATION
6
5.1 MAIN CAUSES OF TUMBLE DRYER MALFUNCTION AND INCIDENTS
6
5.2 OPERATING PROCEDURE
7
5.3 PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN DURING TUMBLE DRYER OPERATION
8
5.4 INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE OF TUMBLE DRYER
8
5.5 EMERGENCY ACTIONS
9
5.6 APPENDICES
9
6
KEY DOCUMENTS REFERENCES
9
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1 PURPOSE / SCOPE
1.1 INTRODUCTION
Washing and drying of clothes is an important part of catering services provided to
BP employees and contractors in order to maintain high standards of hygiene. Use of
washing and drying equipment introduces specific hazards to the onshore site or
offshore installation, such as fire, exposure to chemicals, manual handling etc. The
fire hazard due to its nature and potential consequences is considered as the most
significant hazard.
Use of tumble dryers can introduce a fire hazard and therefore, it should be properly
operated and maintained.
1.2 PURPOSE
The purpose of this Safe System of Work is to provide information and guidance on
the safe use and maintenance of tumble dryer as a most hazardous part of laundry
equipment for washing and drying of clothes on BP operated offshore installations
and onshore sites.
Information is provided on individual responsibilities, risk assessment, generic tumble
dryer operating procedure, and the maintenance and inspection of associated
equipment.
1.3 SCOPE
The contents of this procedure are applicable to all BP owned and managed sites /
installations in Azerbaijan and Georgia. Contractors working on BP owned or
managed sites / installations are also responsible for alignment with this procedure.
This document does not replace the procedures prepared and adopted by specialist
contractors. Neither does it supersede any national and local regulatory
requirements.
- Operating Management System OMS Essentials 3.2(3.2.1) and 4.5(4.5.1)
All guidelines contained shall be regarded as the minimum requirements for BP
owned or managed sites / installations in Azerbaijan and Georgia.
2 DEFINITIONS
Refer to document AzSPU-HSSE-DOC-00021-2 HSE Definitions for definitions
common to this Procedure. Definitions specific to the Procedure are included below.
SM
Site Manager
SC
Site Controller
OIM
Offshore Installation Manager
MTL
Maintenance Team Leader
Camp Boss
Site/Installation Catering Manager
ALARP
As Low as Reasonably Practicable
COW
Control of Work
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Page 4 of 11
PTW
Permit to Work
SSOW
Safe System of Work
gHSEr
Getting HSE Right
PSA
Production Sharing Agreement
AzSPU
Azerbaijan Strategic Performance Unit
3 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
3.1 LEGISLATION & STANDARDS
This procedure complies with applicable national law. Applicable national law is
national law as amended by project specific agreements, e.g. the ACG Production
Sharing Agreement (PSA), and relevant International Conventions, if any, in force in
Azerbaijan or Georgia, as applicable.
In the absence of national legislation, or where national legislation is inconsistent with
the requirements of project specific agreements, BP Group Standards or applicable
requirements from UK or US legislation will be complied with.
Where requirements conflict, legal advice has been obtained and a defendable
compliance position adopted.
The standards and practices contained in this procedure are consistent with those
internationally recognized within the petroleum industry.
3.2 COMPANY REQUIREMENTS
It is a company requirement that all tasks are subjected to an assessment of risk to
demonstrate that risks have been reduced to ALARP level. This can be achieved by
complying with the Company’s, Contractor’s and Manufacturer’s existing standards
and procedures. Where compliance with Company standards cannot reasonably be
achieved, a formal level
2 Risk Assessment will be undertaken to identify any
additional controls and demonstrate that risks remain ALARP.
3.3 STOPPING UNSAFE WORK
To stop the continuation of potentially unsafe work at the earliest possible stage, the
Control of Work (CoW) Policy and this procedure for use of laundry equipment make
it very clear that all personnel are obliged and have the authority to “STOP” the work
that they consider to be unsafe.
3.4 DEVIATIONS
This procedure is written in sufficient detail that it should be able to be applied
consistently at all sites / installations. There may still be the requirement for some
local rules covering site / installation specific logistical/administrative arrangements
and local variations in responsibilities to reflect differences in organisational
arrangements. These local rules should not deviate from the core processes within
this document. Any form of deviation from this procedure, including but not limited to
local rules, shall be requested and authorised in accordance with SSOW, Procedure
for Deviations (Doc. No: AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00011-2).
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4 RESPONSIBILITIES
4.1 SITE MANAGER (SM) / SITE CONTROLLER (SC) / OFFSHORE INSTALLATION
MANAGER (OIM)
The SM/SC/OIM shall be responsible and accountable for the application of this
procedure in his area of responsibility. He shall ensure that:
Adequate numbers of competent responsible persons are appointed to
manage and maintain the requirements of this procedure
The maintenance of tumble dryer is controlled under the Permit to work
system and site / installation specific procedure
This procedure is strictly adhered to for all occasions when tumble
dryer operation and maintenance activities are to take place.
Tumble dryer operation and maintenance is subjected to a Risk
Assessment and RA is periodically reviewed
4.2 MAINTENANCE TEAM LEADER
MTL supervising tumble dryer maintenance activities by Vendor representative(s) is
responsible for ensuring:
The safety of all personnel involved in the activity
That all personnel involved in the operation have been properly briefed on
their roles and responsibilities and their required response in an emergency
That the operation & maintenance of tumble dryers has been risk assessed
and properly planned
That the workers involved in operation and maintenance of tumble dryers are
properly trained and certified
That the maintenance of tumble dryer is carried out according to Maximo Job
Orders and recorded accordingly.
That the tumble dryer is regularly inspected and maintained and has all
relevant up-to-date certification
Ensuring that CoW standard is fully followed, all isolations are proved and
Permit to Work (PTW) is issued
That the training records are maintained and updated.
4.3 CATERING CONTRACTOR CAMP BOSS
Catering Contractor Camp Boss is responsible for ensuring that:
Catering workforce dealing with tumble dryer is trained and competent to
operate the equipment
Catering Contractor carried out Risk Assessment covering the operation of
tumble dryer and outcomes are communicated to all laundry stewards dealing
with operation of tumble dryers. The Risk Assessment should be recorded
and be accessible to the workforce.
Laundry stewards have a full understanding of their roles and responsibilities
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Page 6 of 11
of tumble dryer operation
He/she is involved in the review process of this procedure
4.4 LAUNDRY STEWARDS OPERATING THE TUMBLE DRYER
Laundry Stewards responsible for providing washing and drying services for BP
operated sites/installations, and particularly those working with tumble dryers are
responsible for:
Observing absolute care and safety at all times during tumble dryer
operations
Strictly following the tumble dryer operating procedures
Ensuring that all overalls are checked against possible tools/equipment
forgotten in the pockets of the workers’ overalls. It is recommended that the
all personnel should be asked to turn overall pockets inside out, before
leaving their work gear in the laundry
Checking and cleaning all filters in the tumble dryer and extraction units within
the laundry area throughout the shift with frequency recommended by vendor
with daily records kept
Cleaning the fluff gathering on the inside wall of the body of the tumble dryer
during the maintenance activties
Halting operations and informing the supervisor whenever they consider the
activity is unsafe or likely to become unsafe
Ensuring that they have a full understanding of emergency procedures in
case of fire in the laundry room.
4.5 VENDOR REPRESENTATIVE MAINTAINING THE TUMBLE DRYER
Vendor representative(s) involved in the maintenance of tumble dryer is responsible
for1:
Ensuring that they have a full understanding of their roles and responsibilities
of tumble dryer maintenance
Carrying out the maintenance of tumble dryer in accordance with Maximo Job
Orders and manufacturer’s recommendations
Participating in the Risk Assessment for tumble dryer maintenance activities,
making sure that Vendor personnel is familiar with the contents
Ensuring that all Vendor personnel is properly trained and certified.
5 TUMBLE DRYER OPERATION
5.1 MAIN CAUSES OF TUMBLE DRYER MALFUNCTION AND INCIDENTS
There are the following main causes of malfunction or incidents including
1 On Chirag offshore installation, the platform maintenance team is responsible for the maintenance of
the tumble dryers.
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spontaneous combustion during the operation of tumble dryer:
1. Equipment failure - usually the elements, drum or wiring - either due to
incorrect maintenance or no maintenance at all
2. The extracts are not cleaned regularly and the built up of lint /fluff can ignite
either inside the filter or in the ducting extract. There are two levels of
cleaning -the first to be carried out by the catering team and consists of the
internal filter within the tumble dryer being cleaned minimum once per day;
the second is the actual ducting going from the dryer into the HVAC
ventilation; this is managed by the HVAC engineer onboard and should be
part of the regular PMR’s
3. Lack of following the correct procedure. There is a risk of spontaneous
combustion if the items are not allowed to follow the correct cooling cycle
once they are dried
4. Tools such as screwdrivers or Allen keys etc., have accidentally been left in
the coveralls.
5.2 OPERATING PROCEDURE
Catering Contractor operating the tumble dryer should follow BP HSE COW
requirements and its own procedure/method statement on operating tumble dryer.
The procedure should take into account of at least the following issues:
Adherence to specific manufacturer’s instructions
Specific guidance on clothing that may and may not be dried
Overloading
Unloading (storage, e.g. no stacking or packing potential for heat build up
after removal from dryer)
Potential for static electricity build up and discharge
Use of suitable laundry baskets (non conducting e.g. plastic)
Use of full cooling cycle
Actions on power failure
Monitoring (attendance)
Filter cleaning
Emergency Procedures
The following step-by-step procedure should be strictly adhered in order to maintain
adequate standards of safety and reduce the potential for accidents, including fires:
1. Fill garments into the drum ensuring that they have been loaded loosely
2. Select program:
a. P A - COTTONS. Select between 1 to 6 programs. The machine
stops automatically.
b. P B - MINIMUM IRON. Select between 7 to 9 programs. The machine
stops automatically.
c. P C - TIMED DRYING. Select program 10 or 11. The machine stops
automatically
3. Press the start / stop button
4. To stop, press the start / stop button or open the door
5. To restart close the door and press the start / stop button
6. The last minutes of the drying time are the cooling down period (cooling of the
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garments)
7. To prevent creasing, empty the tumble dryer as soon as the program has
ended
8. If the dryer is not emptied just after the drying time has ended, an anti-crease
program is automatically engaged. This means that the drum rotates at short
intervals, thereby almost completely avoiding creasing
9. Always clean the filter after each load by opening the door and pulling up the
filter housed in the inside of the door
10. The outside of the dryer should be cleaned with a damp cloth.
The laundry steward will switch off all tumble dryer machines in accordance with
manufacturer specifications, and will ensure that all finished laundry work has been
stowed and /or placed in the appropriate collection area. Any work in progress should
be neatly placed and put to one side for the next shift to complete.
All waste material will be disposed of as per installation procedures.
The outside of all tumble dryers should be wiped down.
The laundry door should be mopped and dried, ensuring that the correct warning
signage has been put in place before the commencement of this task.
The laundry steward will brief on-coming shift of work in-progress, equipment defects
and any special requirements outstanding.
5.3 PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN DURING TUMBLE DRYER OPERATION
To avoid fire hazards, including spontaneous combustion, the following actions
should be avoided:
1. Do not dry articles containing foam rubber or similarly textured rubber-like
materials or material that has cleaning solvent present, or which contains
flammable liquids or solids
2. Kitchen overalls, rags, cloths or scrubs which may be greasy, fatty or
impregnated with other materials should not be dried
3. Do not dry mops, floor cloths etc in the tumble drier. These items may contain
wax or cleaning agents that can cause spontaneous combustion
4. Dry only articles that have been cleaned in water (in the washing machine)
5. Never remove the washing from the machine before the drying programme
has finished. To allow the cooling down phase to be completed
6. Laundry items cannot be stacked or packed. These items should be removed
to perforated laundry baskets
7. Padded or filled fabrics (e.g. jackets or cushions) should not be dried
8. Be sure to clean the lint filter after each load
9. The dryer produces combustible lint. The area around the dryer should be
kept clean and free of lint
10. Never allow unauthorised or untrained personnel to operate the tumble dryer
11. Any electrical faults should be reported immediately to the Camp Boss or
qualified person.
5.4 INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE OF TUMBLE DRYER
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Inspection and maintenance of tumble dryers must be carried out in accordance with
COW requirements, Vendor’s maintenance procedures and Maximo Work
Orders.
Due to difference in types of tumble dryers used on sites and installations
across the AzSPU it is not possible to provide a unified detailed maintenance
procedure in this SSOW.
5.5 EMERGENCY ACTIONS
If anybody discovers a fire in the laundry, he should raise the alarm. After that the
site’s / platform’s general emergency procedure is activated.
5.6 APPENDICES
Appendix A: DUQ One Pager Report
Lessons Learned
One Pager .doc
Appendix B: Clothes Dryer Fire Safety (GoM) presentation
Clothes Dryer Fire
Safety.ppt
Appendix C: Generic Method Statement on Use & Cleaning of Tumble Dryers
Laundry
procedures.doc
Appendix D: Example of manufacturer’s safety instructions
Meile Safety
Instructions.doc
6 KEY DOCUMENTS REFERENCES
This procedure shall, where appropriate, be used in conjunction with this suite of
AzSPU Procedures referenced below.
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Document Number
Title of Procedure
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00011-2
Procedure for Deviations from Regulations and
Procedures
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00060-2
Procedure for Permit To Work
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00063-2
Procedure for Task Risk Assessment
AzSPU-HSSE-DOC-00021-2
HSE Definitions
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00002-2
Procedure for Control of Work
Review/Revision Log
Revision Date
Authority
Custodian
Revision Details
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07 October 2008
Alan McNulty
Central Safety TL
Initial Issue
Central H&S Manager
05 December 2008
Yuliy Zaytsev
Adalat Mamedov
Authority position/name and custodian
AzSPU Safety &
Central Safety TL
name have changed to reflect org
Compliance Systems
changes in HSE&TD as of December 1st
Manager
2008
17 September 2009
Yuliy Zaytsev
Niyaz Mamedov
The bullet was removed from Paragraph
AzSPU Safety &
HSE Systems / CoW
4.5, Vendor Representative Maintaining
Compliance Systems
Adviser
Tumble Dryer, to the Paragraph
4.2,
Manager
Maintenance Team Leader.
Paragraph
5.5, Emergency Actions, is
reworded.
The numbering of the Procedure is
totally changed in accordance with
Standardized
Document
Control
Procedure Template requirements.
10 December 2010
Yuliy Zaytsev
Elman Shikhkerimov
Section 1 Purpose and Scope
AzSPU Health &
CoW/Safety Systems
Removed reference to Getting HSE
Safety Manager
Lead
right and replaced with OMS, Group
requirements
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00061-2
This number supersedes UNIF-HSE-PRO-156-C1
Authority:
AzSPU Safety & Compliance
Custodian:
HSE Systems / CoW Adviser
Systems Manager
Scope:
AzSPU
Document
MS Documents Coordinator
Administrator:
Issue Date:
22 October 2006
Issuing Dept:
Safety & Compliance Systems
Revision Date:
17 September 2009
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2
Next Review
17 March 2011
Date:
PPE SAFETY SIGNS
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
PURPOSE / SCOPE
4
1.1
PURPOSE
4
1.2
SCOPE
4
2
DEFINITIONS
5
3
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
5
3.1
LEGISLATION & STANDARDS
5
3.2
COMPANY REQUIREMENTS
5
3.3
STOPPING UNSAFE WORK
5
3.4
DEVIATIONS
6
4
KEY RESPONSIBILITIES
6
4.1
SITE MANAGER (SM) / SITE CONTROLLER (SC) / OFFSHORE INSTALLATION MANAGER (OIM)
6
4.2
H&S MANAGER
6
4.3
AREA AUTHORITY (AA)
6
4.4
PERFORMING AUTHORITY (PA)
7
4.5
BP EMPLOYEES
7
4.6
CONTRACTORS
7
5
REQUIREMENTS & PRACTICE FOR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
7
5.1
WHOLE BODY PROTECTION
7
5.1.1
General Duties - Fire Protective Clothing
7
5.1.2
Inherently Fire Resistant Clothing (IFRC)
8
5.1.3
Fire Retardant Clothing (FRC)
8
5.1.4
100% Untreated Cotton
8
5.1.5
Adverse Weather Duties (Jackets & Over Trousers)
8
5.1.6
Chemical Handling
9
5.2
HAND PROTECTION
9
5.2.1
Chemical Handling
9
5.2.2
Electrical Work
9
5.2.3
Welding & Cutting
9
5.3
HEAD PROTECTION
9
5.3.1
Safety Helmet Use
9
5.3.2
Safety Helmet Care and Handling
10
5.3.3
Alternative Headwear
10
5.4
FOOT PROTECTION
10
5.4.1
General Duty Boots
11
5.4.2
Chemical Resistant Boots
11
5.4.3
Inspection & Replacement
11
5.5
EYE PROTECTION
11
5.5.1
Glasses
11
5.5.2
Goggles
11
5.5.3
Face Shields
12
5.5.4
Combinations
12
5.5.5
Contact Lenses
12
5.6
HEARING PROTECTION
12
5.6.1
Ear Plugs
13
5.6.2
Ear Muffs
13
5.7
FALL-ARREST EQUIPMENT / SAFETY HARNESSES
14
5.8
LIFE JACKETS & BUOYANT WORK VESTS
14
5.8.1
Life Jackets
14
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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5.8.2
Buoyancy Work Vests
14
5.9
RESPIRATORY EQUIPMENT
15
5.9.1
Categories of Respiratory Equipment
15
5.9.2
Equipment Selection
15
5.9.3
Equipment Care
15
5.9.4
Filter Respirators
15
5.9.5
Breathing Apparatus
16
5.9.6
Air Line Masks
16
5.9.7
Self-Contained Compressed Air Breathing Apparatus
17
5.9.8
Smoke Hoods
17
5.10
SPECIAL PPE
17
5.10.1 Fire fighting PPE
17
5.10.2 Close Proximity Suits
18
5.10.3 Horse Patrol PPE
18
5.11
STORAGE REQUIREMENTS
18
5.12
VISITOR REQUIREMENTS
18
6
KEY DOCUMENTS / TOOLS / REFERENCES
19
6.1
KEY DOCUMENTS
19
6.2
REFERENCES
19
6.2.1
Industrial Standards
19
6.2.2
Access to Industrial Standards
20
7
APPENDIX B - PPE MATRIX
21
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1 PURPOSE / SCOPE
1.1
PURPOSE
It is BP company policy that all employees and contractors working on BP owned or
managed sites and installations shall be properly protected and clothed at all times. This
document sets out the responsibilities and requirements for the issue and use of personal
protective equipment, including the standards and specifications that personal protective
equipment must meet.
Note:
Personnel Protective Equipment and Respiratory Protective Equipment (PPE &
RPE) are seen as the last line of defence in the prevention of risk exposure and
should not be considered as a substitute for eliminating or controlling the risks at
source.
1.2
SCOPE
The contents of this procedure are applicable to all BP owned and managed sites /
installations in Azerbaijan and Georgia. Contractors working on BP owned or managed sites
/ installations are also responsible for alignment with this procedure.
This document does not replace the procedures prepared and adopted by specialist
contractors. Neither does it supersede any national regulatory requirements.
This procedure contributes to compliance with the “HSE expectations” contained in “getting
HSE right”, the „Golden Rules of Safety‟ and the Control of Work (CoW) standard that the
Hazards associated with BP activities are identified and that the risks are assessed and
managed.
All guidelines contained shall be regarded as the minimum requirements for BP owned or
managed sites / installations in Azerbaijan and Georgia.
The scope covers defined activities of BP and Contractors at all BP AzSPU sites and
installations.
Its contents cover the issue and use of personal protective equipment intended for:
Whole body protection
Hand protection
Head protection
Foot protection
Eye and face protection
Hearing protection
Respiratory protection
Note:
The risks posed by any particular work task shall be assessed, and, where they
cannot be fully engineered out, appropriate PPE shall be selected in accordance with
the following:
Gives adequate protection against risk(s) without itself leading to any
increased / alternative risk exposure
Suitability for the user
Compatibility to the work task
ED
Complies with a recognized International standard
Fit for purpose
Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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2 DEFINITIONS
Refer to document AzSPU-HSSE-DOC-00021-2 HSE Definitions for definitions common to
this procedure. Definitions specific to this Procedure are included below.
ALARP
As Low as Reasonably Practicable
L2RA
Level 2 Risk Assessment
TBT
Toolbox Talk
RPE
Respiratory Protective Equipment
FRC
Fire Retardant Coveralls
IFRC
Inherently Fire Retardant Coveralls
BS
British Standards
SCBA
Self Contained Breathing Apparatus
NFPA
National Fire Protection Act
3 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
3.1 LEGISLATION & STANDARDS
This procedure complies with applicable national law. Applicable national law is national law
as amended by project specific agreements, e.g. the ACG Production Sharing Agreement
(PSA), and relevant International Conventions, if any, in force in Azerbaijan or Georgia, as
applicable.
In the absence of national legislation, or where national legislation is inconsistent with the
requirements of project specific agreements, BP Group Standards or applicable
requirements from UK or US legislation will be complied with.
Where requirements conflict, legal advice has been obtained and a defendable compliance
position adopted.
The standards and practices contained in this procedure are consistent with those
internationally recognized within the petroleum industry.
3.2 COMPANY REQUIREMENTS
It is a company requirement that all tasks are subjected to an assessment of risk to
demonstrate that risks have been reduced to as low a level as reasonably practicable
(ALARP). This can be achieved by complying with the Company‟s existing standards. Where
compliance with Company standards cannot reasonably be achieved, a formal level 2 Risk
Assessment will be undertaken to identify any additional controls and demonstrate that risks
remain as low as reasonably practicable. Whether by compliance with Company Standards
or through level 2 Risk Assessment, the Company‟s Golden Rules of Safety must be
complied with. Golden Rules are non-negotiable.
3.3 STOPPING UNSAFE WORK
To stop the continuation of potentially unsafe work at the earliest possible stage, the Control
of Work (CoW) Policy and this procedure for Personal Protective Equipment make it very
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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clear that all personnel are obliged and have the authority to “STOP” the work that they
consider to be unsafe.
3.4 DEVIATIONS
This procedure is written in sufficient detail that it should be able to be applied consistently
at all sites / installations. There may still be the requirement for some local rules covering
site
/ installation specific logistical/administrative arrangements and local variations in
responsibilities to reflect differences in organisational arrangements. These local rules
should not deviate from the core processes within this document. Any form of deviation from
this procedure, including but not limited to local rules, shall be requested and authorised in
accordance with SSOW, Procedure for Deviations (Doc. No AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00011-2).
4 KEY RESPONSIBILITIES
4.1 SITE MANAGER (SM) / SITE CONTROLLER (SC) / OFFSHORE INSTALLATION MANAGER
(OIM)
The Site Manager / Site Controller / Offshore Installation Manager shall be responsible for
application of this procedure in his area of responsibility. He shall ensure:
That adequate number of Competent responsible persons are appointed to manage
and maintain the requirements of this procedure
Site / installation compliance with this safe System of Work
That the personal protective equipment required for the safe undertaking of all work
on the site / installation is available and in serviceable condition
That visitors to the site / installation are wearing at least the minimum Personal
Protective Equipment
4.2 H&S MANAGER
The H&S Manager is responsible for:
Setting standards for type of Personal Protective Equipment
Designating the required standards of equipment which can be used for each task
Ensuring company training programmes include the use of approved PPE
4.3 AREA AUTHORITY (AA)
The Area Authority shall be responsible and accountable for the application of this
procedure in his area of responsibility. He shall:
Ensure that all personnel within his area of responsibility are supplied with the PPE
that conforms with the requirements of the site regulations and, with the specific
work activity that is being performed
Ensure that all personnel required to wear PPE are trained and instructed on the
correct use, maintenance and storage of the equipment issued to them
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Monitor work activities within his area of responsibility to ensure that personnel are
wearing the correct PPE for the environment and work activities that they are
involved with, as identified and determined from Risk or COSHH assessments
4.4 PERFORMING AUTHORITY (PA)
The Performing Authority shall be responsible for ensuring that the requirements of this
procedure are adhered to for all operations within his area of responsibility. He shall be
responsible for ensuring:
All employees are properly equipped and wearing prescribed items of Personal
Protective Equipment during the course of their work
The review of activities for each task to determine the need for Personal Protective
Equipment
That intended items of Personal Protective Equipment are assessed for suitability by:
o Identifying the risk with respect to a job or particular circumstances.
o Establishing the characteristics and standards of the proposed Personal
Protective Equipment.
o Establishing the suitability of the equipment for the risk involved and for the
personal characteristics of the user
4.5 BP EMPLOYEES
All BP employees will comply with this safe System of Work and will wear their Personal
Protective Equipment whenever it is required by the task.
Employees shall ensure that all Personal Protective Equipment in their care is:
Kept in a good condition (any defects shall be reported to the line supervisor)
Cleaned as required.
4.6 CONTRACTORS
Contractors are responsible for the provision of all safety equipment (and any procedures
required to maintain and their effective use in accordance with this Safe System of Work).
Contractor employees when working on BP sites and installations will comply with this
Safe System of Work or equivalent (as set out in the contractors HSE plan, and endorsed by
BP).
5 REQUIREMENTS & PRACTICE FOR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
5.1 WHOLE BODY PROTECTION
5.1.1 General Duties - Fire Protective Clothing
Fire protective clothing shall be worn whenever the risk of exposure to flash fire warrants
such. For Operators and Maintenance Technicians working in a hydrocarbon-processing
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environment, Inherently Fire Resistant coveralls (IFRC) is specified. For others such as
Pipeline and Terminal Operations
(except for some specific activities) working in
environments where the risk of flash fire is considerably lower, then Fire Retardant Clothing
(FRC) may be acceptable. An alternative to FRC for the low flash fire risk applications is
100% cotton.
5.1.2 Inherently Fire Resistant Clothing (IFRC)
This term describes fibres or garment materials able to resist combustion without the aid of
chemical additives or treatments. The fire/flame resistance is permanent. Inherent means
that the fire resisting properties are an intrinsic property of the fire resistant fibres. This type
of clothing will not burn, ignite or melt.
The type of coveralls recommended for AzSPU is Nomex Delta C one piece coverall of 93%
Nomex, 5% Kevlar and 2% P-140 antistatic treatment. Its weight can vary from 160grams
for the hottest environments through to 265grams for the coldest ones.
5.1.3
Fire Retardant Clothing (FRC)
This term describes fibres or garment materials subjected to treatment with chemical
additives to aid combustion resistance. Such treated materials have no inherent fire
resistant properties and rely on the additives treatment for fire resistance. The fire/flame
resistance may deteriorate over time during cleaning, washing and normal wear and tear
and the material may need to be re-treated for continued use. It should be noted that in a
flash fire situation most garment‟s chemical treatment will be depleted, and the protection
levels will probably not be sustained. This fabric is not recommended for Offshore or other
similar applications with significant risk of flash fire.
5.1.4
100% Untreated Cotton
Lightweight, short sleeve cotton one piece coveralls may be used for tasks where high
ambient temperature presents a problem and when there is minimal risk of flash fire or
chemical exposure, such as inside accommodations, switch rooms, stores, Pipeline
Operations, Terminal Operations (except for specific activities) and similar locations.
All Fire Protection Full Body Clothing should comply with BS EN 531, 1995.
Note: One piece coveralls shall be worn at all times within BP site facilities.
Where hot works operation sparks e.g. gouging, welding, cutting, grinding are
carried out, coveralls trousers legs shall be worn over the protective footwear in
order to prevent hot sparks from getting inside the boots.
5.1.5 Adverse Weather Duties (Jackets & Over Trousers)
These garments give protection against wind, rain, cold and some protection against
splashing from liquids.
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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The garments shall meet the requirements of the General Duty clothing appropriate to the
degree of risk defined.
Personnel employed in the production of hydrocarbons (including personnel involved in
drilling operations, shall be issued with a jacket and over-trousers that satisfy BS EN 533,
1997.
5.1.6 Chemical Handling
Personnel handling chemicals need body protection against splashes and droplets. They
shall wear protective clothing (suits or aprons) manufactured from materials conforming to
BS 7184, 2001.
5.2 HAND PROTECTION
Hand Protection shall conform to BS EN 420, 2007. General-purpose gloves should only be
used to provide warmth and to protect against minimal risk to health and safety, for
example, to resist cuts and abrasions, repel some liquids and offers a good grip.
Gloves prevent many injuries when handling rough material or substances that can irritate
the skin and should be worn whenever practicable.
Leather gloves that conform to BS EN 388, 1994 should be worn when handling pipes and
sheet metal work.
Approved safety gloves must be worn for specific types of exposure, especially:
Chemical handling
Electrical work
Welding and cutting
5.2.1 Chemical Handling
Care should be taken when handling chemicals, which must not come into contact with the
skin. PVC gauntlets for handling acid/alkalis should be worn (BS EN 374, 1994).
5.2.2 Electrical Work
Electrician‟s gloves shall be worn during electrical work (BS EN 50237, 2000).
Gloves shall be rated for the voltage of the equipment to be worked on (Doc. No: AZSPU-
HSSE-DOC-00048-2).
5.2.3 Welding & Cutting
Heat resistant gloves shall be worn during welding and they shall conform to BS EN 407,
1994.
5.3
HEAD PROTECTION
5.3.1 Safety Helmet Use
Approved safety helmets (hard-hats), with chinstraps for use in high winds and at working at
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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heights, shall be worn at all times in designated areas. Personnel shall wear safety helmets
whenever they are:
In process facilities
Performing construction
In any areas where an overhead hazard is/or could be present
Outside designated areas when working on demolition and excavations, or where
overhead work is undertaken.
The General Duties Helmet should conform to BS EN 397, 1995.
Note: Employees must inspect the helmet before each use following the inspection
procedure for damage to the shell and integrity to the harness.
Warning: Gloves, cigarettes, earplugs or any other items should not be stored
between the suspension and shell, as the space is needed to absorb the
energy of an impact.
5.3.2 Safety Helmet Care and Handling
Only manufacturer‟s approved accessories can be used with helmets. No additions,
alterations shall be made to any safety helmet. Paint, solvents or hydrocarbon type cleaners
(for example, thinners, gasoline, kerosene) shall not be used on the helmet. These can
seriously weaken the helmet materials in a way that may not be visible to the user. The
helmet should be cleaned with a mild soap and warm water to help avoid skin irritation from
contamination.
Helmets should normally be replaced at intervals recommended by manufacturer or when
subjected to severe impact.
5.3.3 Alternative Headwear
The use of aluminium or metal helmets is not permitted. It is permissible to wear bump hats
/ caps for work in confined spaces where it is not practical to wear a helmet.
5.4
FOOT PROTECTION
Approved safety footwear shall be worn at all times in designated areas or work sites. Work
boots with protective toe caps must be worn for all work conducted in working areas of:
Offshore platforms
Drilling rigs
Terminals
Construction sites
Any other areas where there is a danger of foot injuries due to falling or rolling
objects, or objects piercing the sole.
Control Tier:
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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Note: Boots with external steel toecaps shall not be used.
5.4.1 General Duty Boots
General duty boots shall confirm to BS EN ISO 20345: 2004. Conventional rig boots shall be
the standard issue for general duty and helideck use. Local site management may authorize
other industrial footwear.
5.4.2 Chemical Resistant Boots
Chemical resistant boots shall comply with ISO 6110, 1992 and ISO 6111, 1982.
5.4.3 Inspection & Replacement
The soles of all boots should be such that slipping on wet or oily surfaces is reduced. Boots
shall be inspected on a regular basis to ensure they are in good condition. Boots shall be
replaced when damage exposes the toecap, or before the sole is worn smooth.
5.5
EYE PROTECTION
Eye protection shall be worn on all onshore/offshore operational sites outside
accommodation or office spaces and should conform to BS EN 166, 2002, BS EN 167, 2002
and BS EN 168, 2002.
5.5.1 Glasses
Spectacle-type safety glasses with side shields meeting recognised standards for industrial
eyewear shall be worn as minimum protection.
If prescription safety glasses are required these shall be provided to BP employees by BP.
Contractors must make their own arrangements for the supply of prescription safety glasses
for their employees.
5.5.2 Goggles
Chemical splash goggles conforming to BS EN 166, BS EN 167 and BS EN 168, shall be
used to provide full protection to the eyes and surrounding skin area against chemical
splashes. They shall be worn:
During chipping, striking or like operations
While scraping paint, rust, scale or during similar operations
When handling dry cement or powdered substances not chemically hazardous
When painting with spray can or gun
When blowing down parts and equipment with compressed air
When handling hazardous chemicals
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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In addition, they shall be worn over corrective lenses:
If those lenses do not meet recognised safety standards for industrial eye-wear
During any of the operations listed above
In all other cases when eye protective means do not properly protect.
5.5.3 Face Shields
Face shields shall be used to protect the face from sparks, flashes and flying debris during
the following activities (but not limited to):
Grinding operations
Machining
Buffing and sanding
Handling chemicals
Face shields may also be used when handling hazardous chemicals but should not serve as
a substitute for adequate eye protection (goggles). All face shields should comply with the
BS EN 175, 1997.
5.5.4 Combinations
Face shields shall be worn in addition to proper chemical splash goggles during:
Severe or heavy exposure to hazardous chemicals, heat and molten metal
operations
Heavy grinding, chipping or striking, especially where these activities are carried out
in confined space.
5.5.5 Contact Lenses
Personnel wearing contact lenses require the same level of eye protection as those without
contact lenses. However, the following potential hazards associated with contact lenses
should be noted:
In the event of a foreign body or chemical splash into the eye it may be difficult to
remove the lens in order to effect satisfactory irrigation. Therefore medical
assistance should be obtained
Inflammation of the cornea caused by welding arc-eye may result in the contact lens
sticking to the cornea. Contact lenses should be removed at the first sign of eye
irritation, but if already stuck to the cornea, medical assistance should be obtained.
5.6
HEARING PROTECTION
In order to prevent damage to hearing by exposure to excessive or prolonged noise, noise
levels have to be reduced to as low as reasonably practicable.
According to AzSPU Noise Management and Hearing Conservation Programme AzSPU-
HSSE-DOC-00111-2 in areas and for tasks in which other controls have not reduced noise
levels below 80 dB(A), hearing protection shall be worn:
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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Single hearing protection: all employees and visitors present in areas, or conducting
tasks, where noise is expected to exceed 80 dB(A) in the person‟s hearing zone,
shall wear at least single hearing protection, i.e. either earplugs or earmuffs,
approved by the BP Industrial Hygienist.
Double hearing protection: all employees and visitors present in areas, or conducting
tasks, where noise is expected to exceed 100 dB(A) in the person‟s hearing zone,
shall war double hearing protection, i.e. both earplugs and earmuffs, approved by the
BP SPU Industrial Hygienist.
Hearing protection shall be worn as indicated regardless of exposure time or whether the
person is enrolled in a hearing conservation program.
For more detailed information on noise action levels and the management of noise refer to
AzSPU Noise Management and Hearing Conservation Programme AzSPU-HSSE-DOC-
00111-2.
Essentially there are two basic types of hearing protector: ear plugs and ear muffs.
5.6.1 Ear Plugs
Only disposable earplugs that comply with BS EN 352, Parts 1 & 2, 1993, shall be used on
BP sites and installations. Disposable earplugs are designed to be thrown away after use in
order to prevent hygiene concerns.
Disposable earplugs are compressed by rolling between the fingers and are then fitted into
each ear by pulling the outer ear upwards to straighten the ear canal. The plugs
subsequently expand to, and are held in place by, the shape of the ear canal.
Note: Earplugs are not likely to be suitable for persons suffering from any form of
outer ear disease. If an individual has a history of disease or irritation of the
ear canal, medical advice should be obtained on alternative forms of hearing
protection.
5.6.2 Ear Muffs
Earmuffs consist of rigid cups that fit over the outer ear and are held in place by a neck
spring or headband. Muffs are available that can be attached to a safety helmets and can be
positioned out of the way when not required.
All earmuffs shall, as a minimum requirement, conform to ISO 4869-1, 1990 and CE pr EN
325-1, 325-3.
The foam and cover around earmuffs should be checked visually each time before use and
replaced on a yearly basis or if found to be damaged or contaminated.
Control Tier:
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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5.7 FALL-ARREST EQUIPMENT / SAFETY HARNESSES
When an individual is exposed to a fall of 2 metres or more, that individual is required to use
fall arrest equipment designed to reduce personal injury in the event of a fall. All personnel
working must use safety harnesses, lanyards or lifelines as an effective fall protection
system when:
At heights in excess of 2 metres
Over the side
Close to open hatches or roof edges, where fall prevention is not effective
Inside a confined space (e.g. if deemed necessary in rescue plan)
Body harnesses shall comply with BS EN 361,1993.
Inertial Reels and fall arrest blocks shall comply with BS EN 360,1993.
For further details regarding the use of harnesses and fall arrestor equipment, refer to the
following Safe Systems of Work:
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00013-2 Confined Space Entry
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00062-2 Scaffolding
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00065-2 Working at Heights
5.8
LIFE JACKETS & BUOYANT WORK VESTS
5.8.1 Life Jackets
Whenever there is a risk of falling into water personnel shall wear lifejackets that comply
with the requirements of BS EN 396, 1994 and BS EN 399, 1994.
Note: Aircraft and boat captains have complete authority on the need to wear
lifejackets, and their instructions must be obeyed.
5.8.2 Buoyancy Work Vests
When the wearing of a lifejacket is impractical a buoyancy work vest shall be worn.
Work vests are specifically designed to provide extra flotation for safety and still allow
complete mobility to workmen on or near the water. Work vest shall conform to BS EN 393,
1994.
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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5.9
RESPIRATORY EQUIPMENT
5.9.1 Categories of Respiratory Equipment
There are two categories of respiratory protective equipment:
¾ Filter type respirators, which provide air through a filter (Respirators)
Filter type respirators are unsuitable for atmospheres which are deficient in oxygen
¾ Breathing apparatus, which provides air from an un-contaminated source.
The type of respiratory protective equipment to be worn for type of task is specified in
Appendix B - PPE Matrix
5.9.2 Equipment Selection
Personnel should select the correct respiratory protective equipment according to the nature
and duration of the potential exposure. In particular, in order to select the correct type of
respiratory equipment it is necessary to:
Identify the respiratory hazards. For example, smoke or the products of combustion,
dust or abrasion material, liquid particulate, gases or vapours from chemicals,
solvents
The concentration or combinations of the respiratory hazard(s) and the associated
degree of toxicity
The duration of the exposure.
Note: When selecting respiratory protective equipment, consideration should be
given to potential face-fit problems, including the wearing of facial hair. Facial
hair that interferes with a complete seal shall not be acceptable.
5.9.3 Equipment Care
Respiratory protective equipment must be inspected regularly, cleaned and stored as per
manufacturer‟s instruction. Routine maintenance is necessary to ensure that the equipment
is always in good working condition.
5.9.4 Filter Respirators
Note: It must be emphasized that respirators are only designed to afford protection
against relatively low concentrations of toxic substances, and if there is doubt
as to the correct level of protection that is required, then the higher level of
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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protection will be selected. This may mean that in certain circumstances a
respirator is deemed to be inadequate and breathing apparatus is required.
Respirators shall comply with the requirements of BS EN 529, range in type from a simple
disposable dust mask to a high performance full face mask with filters suitable for organic
vapour, acid gas and dust (CE/prEN 140, 1999).
5.9.5 Breathing Apparatus
When the level of airborne contaminants is beyond the filtration capability of a respirator or
where there is an oxygen deficiency, then Breathing Apparatus must be used.
The quality of air supplied through breathing apparatus shall conform to BS EN 12021,
1999.
The need to ensure continued provision of good quality breathing air relies on regular
changing air filters and maintenance of dryers, backed up by periodical analysis of the
breathing air supply.
5.9.6 Air Line Masks
Air-line breathing apparatus, which shall comply with BS EN 139, 1995, has a full-face mask
that enables the wearer to work for long periods in harmful atmospheres. Breathing air for
airline masks is supplied by one of the following systems:
A battery of compressed air cylinders
Portable air compressors fitted with reservoir air tanks.
Connections to the air-line mask hose are made via instantaneous bayonet spring
couplings. These coupling must be kept in good condition and not used for any purpose
other than supplying air to breathing apparatus.
Where no compressed air cylinders supply is available, portable air compressors with a
reservoir air tank may be used. The air must be passed through suitable filters to remove
excess moisture and oil mist. To ensure that an adequate supply of air is available and
being received by the wearers, a person must be appointed who is responsible for checking
the pressure in the air receiver, and to ensure the filters are functioning properly.
Note: Every system of air supply employed should incorporate a receiver of sufficient
capacity to enable persons to escape from an irrespirable atmosphere in the
event of a failure of the prime mover supplying the air.
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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5.9.7 Self-Contained Compressed Air Breathing Apparatus
Self-Contained Compressed Air Breathing Apparatus shall comply with the requirements of
BS EN 137, 1993, and shall be provided:
For standard use where a portable supply of air is required for a short period of time
For emergency use at strategic points within hazardous areas
(housed in
prominent, easily recognised boxes or wall mounted containers).
The air for this apparatus is supplied under pressure either from compressed air cylinders
carried by the wearer or from trolley sets. After use, the apparatus shall be serviced and
fitted with a fully charged cylinder before being re-sited. Servicing must be done by an
approved and competent person, and shall include the cleaning and decontamination of the
face piece.
All persons required to use breathing apparatus must receive initial training and refresher
training at intervals not exceeding six months. The training shall be recorded.
Note: All Self Contained Compressed Air Breathing Apparatus shall be inspected
and the air pressures checked on a monthly basis.
5.9.8 Smoke Hoods
Smoke Hoods shall be:
Provided on all offshore installations for emergency use within the sleeping
accommodation
In numbers not less than the total bed-spaces available on the installation
Inspected monthly by Safety Officer or his designate.
5.10 SPECIAL PPE
5.10.1 Fire fighting PPE
Only inherently fire resistant clothing should be used as part of a fire-fighter‟s protective
system and then only if they meet current standards for such clothing and equipment.
All cotton, poly/cotton, synthetic blends and fire retardant treated materials or garments are
excluded from use for fire-fighter protective clothing.
As a minimum, fire-fighters should be provided with the following:
Turnout Coat or Tunic should comply with BS EN 469, 1995
Turnout Pants or Over-trousers should comply with BS EN 469, 1995
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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Fire-fighter Boots should comply with BS EN 345, 1993
Fire-fighter Gloves should comply with BS EN 659, 1996
Fire Helmet (with integral neck and ear protection)BS EN 443, 1997
Anti-Flash Hood (for wearing with Self Contained Breathing Apparatus)
5.10.2 Close Proximity Suits
A Close Proximity Suit is, typically, an aluminised one or two-piece garment that enables
persons to approach close to a fire for a specific purpose such as valve closure, and it is not
designed as turnout fire-fighting gear and should not be used as such. Close Proximity Suits
should comply with NFPA 1976, 2000 standard.
5.10.3 Horse Patrol PPE
The following personal protective equipment is mandatory for use by BP Pipeline Horse
Patrol personnel:
Rider Helmet (for jockeys) - should comply with BS EN 1384, 1997
Leggings against snake bites
Saddle bags
Flasks
5.11 STORAGE REQUIREMENTS
Storage of PPE is to comply with manufacturer‟s instructions.
5.12 VISITOR REQUIREMENTS
Any individual visiting BP facilities will be required to comply with that facility‟s PPE
requirements.
As a guide, the Personal Protective Equipment that is necessary for all visitors includes, but
is not limited to:
Hard hat
Safety glasses
Safety boots
Hearing protection
Gloves
Coverall - compliant with the requirements of this procedure.
Note: It is up to the discretion of the Site Manager / Site Controller / Offshore
Installation Manager whether any additional Personal Protective Equipment
will be required for visitors at the site, or any dispensation can be given.
Where dispensation from the current procedure is considered proper
deviation process must be applied as described in Paragraph 3.4.
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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6 KEY DOCUMENTS / TOOLS / REFERENCES
6.1 KEY DOCUMENTS
This procedure shall, where appropriate, be used in conjunction with this suite of AzSPU
Procedures referenced below.
Document Number
Title of Procedure
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00011-2
Procedure for Deviations
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00060-2
Procedure for Permit To Work
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00063-2
Procedure for Task Risk Assessment
AzSPU-HSSE-DOC-00111-2
Noise Management and Hearing Conservation
Programme
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC- 00002-2
Procedure for Control of Work
6.2 REFERENCES
6.2.1 Industrial Standards
1. BS EN 531, 1995. Protective Clothing for Workers Exposed to Heat.
2. BS EN 533, 1997. Protective Clothing - Protection against Heat and Flame - Limited
Flame Spread Materials and Material Assemblies.
3. BS 7184, 2001. Selection, Use and Maintenance of Chemical Protective Clothing -
Guidance.
4. BS EN 420, 1994. General Requirements for Gloves.
5. BS EN 388, 1994. Protective Gloves against Mechanical Risks.
6. BS EN 374, 1994. Protective Gloves against Chemicals and Microorganisms. Part 1:
Terminology and Performance Requirements. Part 2: Determination of Resistance to
Penetration.
7. BS EN 407, 1994. Protective Gloves against Thermal Risks (Heat and/or Fire).
8. BS EN 397, 1995. Industrial Safety Helmets.
9. BS EN 345, 1993. Safety Footwear for Professional Use.
10. ISO 6110, 1992. Moulded Plastics Footwear - Lined or Unlined Poly Vinyl Chloride
Industrial Boats with Chemical Resistance - Specification.
11. ISO 6111, 1982. Rubber Footwear - Lined or Unlined Rubber Industrial Boots with
Chemical Resistance.
12. BS EN 166, 2002. Personal Eye Protection - Specifications.
13. BS EN 167, 2002. Personal Eye Protection - Optical Test Methods.
14. BS EN 168, 2002. Personal Eye Protection - Non-Optical Test Methods.
15. BS EN 175, 1997. Personal Protection - Equipment for Eye and Face Protection
During Welding and Allied Processes.
Control Tier:
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Document Number: << AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00061-2>>
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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16. BS EN 352, 1993. Hearing Protectors - Safety Requirements and Testing. Part 1:
Ear Muffs. Part 2: Ear Plugs.
17. ISO 4869-1, 1990. Acoustics - Hearing Protectors. Part 1: Subjective Method For
the Measurement of Sound Attenuation.
18. BS EN 361, 1993. Personal Protective Equipment against Falls from a Height - Full
Body Harnesses.
19. BS EN 360, 1993. Personal Protective Equipment against Falls from a Height -
Retractable Type Fall Arrestors.
20. BS EN 396, 1994. Lifejackets and Personal Buoyancy Aids - Lifejackets 150 NAMD
10068.
21. BS EN 399, 1994. Lifejackets and Personal Buoyancy Aids - Lifejackets 275 NAMD,
10067.
22. BS EN 393, 1994. Lifejackets and Personal Buoyancy Aids - Buoyancy Aids 50
NAMD 10066.
23. BS EN 4275, 1997. Guide to Implementing an Effective Respiratory Protective
Device Program.
24. BS EN 12021, 1999. Respiratory Protective Devices - Compressed Air for Breathing
Apparatus.
25. BS EN 139, 1995. Respiratory Protective Devices - Compressed Air Line Breathing
Apparatus for Use with a Full Face Mask, Half Mask or a Mouthpiece Assembly -
Requirements, Testing, Marking.
26. BS EN 137, 1993. Respiratory Protective Devices - Self-Contained Open-Circuit
Compressed Air Breathing Apparatus.
27. BS EN 469, 1995. Protective Clothing for Firefighters - Requirements and Test
Methods for Protective Clothing for Firefighting.
28. BS EN 345, 1993. Safety Footwear for Professional Use.
29. BS EN 659, 1996. Protective Gloves for Firefighters.
30. BS EN 443, 1997. Helmets for Firefighters.
31. NFPA 1976, 2000. Standard on Protective Ensemble for Proximity Fire Fighting
Errata.
32. BS EN 1384, 1997. Helmets for Equestrian Activities.
6.2.2 Access to Industrial Standards
Electronic access to BS, API, ASME and other industrial standards is available through the
following link:
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Procedure for Personal Protective Equipment
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7 APPENDIX B - PPE MATRIX
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Welding and Cutting Procedure
Page 22 of 23
Revision/Review Log
Revision
Authority
Custodian
Revision `Details
Date
22 October 2004
AzSPU CHSSE
Central Safety TL
Initial Issue
Manager
25 April 2008
Alan McNulty
Abbas Islamov
General: Throughout the Procedure the
(AzSPU Central H&S
(Central Safety TL)
document numbering for referred
Manager)
procedures has been changed from UNIF
to AzSPU.
Section 1. Introduction:
1.1 Purpose - wording changes;
1.2 Scope - wording changes.
The following inclusions to Section 1
are:
1.3 Legislation & Standards;
1.4 Company Requirements;
1.5 Stopping Unsafe Work;
1.6 Deviations;
1.7 Document Review;
1.8 SSOW Specific Cross References;
1.9 Language Facilitation
Section 2. Definition - is added.
Section 3. Roles & Responsibilities:
Changes made to Paragraph 3.1; 3.3; 3.4
Section 6. Head Protection
Changes made to Paragraph 6.1
Section 8. Eye Protection
Paragraph 8.2 - wording changes.
Section 9. Hearing Protection - wording
changes. Now Hearing Protection is fully
based on the requirements of Noise
Management and Hearing Conservation
Programme regardless of exposure time.
Section 10. Fall-arrest Equipment -
wording changes.
Paragraph 12.3 - wording changes
Additional Appendices are added:
Appendix B (PPE Matrix)
Appendix C (Feedback and Improvement
Suggestions)
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Welding and Cutting Procedure
Page 23 of 23
05 December 2008
Yuliy Zaytsev
Adalat Mamedov
Authority position/name and
AzSPU Safety &
(Central Safety TL
custodian name have changed to
Compliance Systems
reflect org changes in HSE&TD.
Manager
17 September 2009
Yuliy Zaytsev
Niyaz Mamedov
The numbering of the whole procedure is
AzSPU Safety &
HSE Systems / CoW
changed in accordance with requirements
Compliance Systems
Advisor
of Standardized Document Control
Manager
Procedure Template
(AzSPU-HSSE-
DOC-00026-2).
A new Note regarding the purpose of PPE
was added to paragraph 1.1, Purpose;
A new Note regarding PPE selection
requirements was added to the paragraph
1.2, Scope;
The Note in paragraph 5.1.4,
100% Untreated Cotton, was amended to
include the PPE requirements for works
associated with hot sparks;
The wording changed and additional point
added to the paragraph 5.5.3, Face
Shields;
The wording was changed in the second
bullet-point of paragraph 5.5.4,
Combinations;
Paragraph 5.7, Fall-arrest
Equipment/Safety Harnesses section was
amended to mention rescue plan;
Additional wording in regard to
deviation from PPE Requirements
for Visitors was added to the Note
in paragraph 5.12, Visitor
Requirements.
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Procedure for Scaffolding and Portable Ladders
Page 1 of 20
Procedure for Scaffolding and Portable
Ladders
AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00062-2
This number supersedes UNIF-HSE-PRO-125-C1
Authority:
AzSPU Safety & Compliance
Custodian:
HSE Systems / CoW Adviser
Systems Manager
Scope:
AzSPU
Document
Administrator:
MS Document Coordinator
Issue Date:
05 October 2004
Issuing Dept:
Safety & Compliance Systems
Revision Date:
14 August 2009
Control Tier:
2
Next Review
14 February 2011
Date:
Control Tier:
<<2>>
Revision Date: 14 August 2009
Document Number: << AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00062-2>>
Print Date: 2/1/2011
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CONTROLLED VERSION OF THIS DOCUMENT CAN BE FOUND AT
Procedure for Scaffolding and Portable Ladders
Page 2 of 20
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
PURPOSE / SCOPE
4
1.1
PURPOSE
4
1.2
SCOPE
4
2
DEFINITIONS
4
3
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
5
3.1
BP AZSPU REQUIREMENTS
5
3.2
LEGISLATION & STANDARDS
5
3.3
STOPPING UNSAFE WORK
5
3.4
DEVIATIONS
5
3.5
LANGUAGE FACILITATION
6
4
KEY RESPONSIBILITIES
6
4.1
SITE MANAGER (SM) / SITE CONTROLLER (SC) / OFFSHORE INSTALLATION (OIM) MANAGER
6
4.2
AREA AUTHORITY (AA)
6
4.3
PERFORMING AUTHORITY (PA)
6
4.4
EMPLOYEES
7
4.5
COMPETENCY
7
5
SCAFFOLDING & LADDERS REQUIREMENTS
7
5.1
SCAFFOLDING DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
7
5.1.1
Materials
7
5.1.1.1
All Materials
7
5.1.1.2
Wooden Boards
8
5.1.2
Construction
8
5.1.2.1
National Requirements
8
5.1.2.2
Load Calculations
8
5.1.2.3
Construction, Dismantling and Alteration
8
5.1.2.4
Support and Bracing
8
5.1.2.5
Planks change to boards
9
5.1.2.6
Guardrails and Toe Boards
10
5.1.2.7
Transoms
10
5.1.2.8
Scaffold Access
10
5.1.2.9
Bridging Scaffold
10
5.1.2.10
Mud Sills and Screw Jacks
10
5.1.2.11
Dismantling Scaffold
10
5.1.3
Rolling Scaffolds
11
5.2
INSPECTIONS AND SCAFFTAGS
11
5.2.1
Inspection
11
5.2.2
Site Inspection (Pre-Construction)
11
5.2.3
Site Inspection (Post-Construction)
11
5.2.4
Scafftags
12
5.3
SCAFFOLDING USE
12
5.3.1
Access
12
5.3.2
Working Safely
12
5.3.2.1
Personnel Movement on Scaffold
12
5.3.2.2
Dropped Objects
13
5.3.2.3
Cantilevered Platforms
13
5.3.2.4
Hoisting and Lifting
13
5.3.3
Rolling Scaffolding
13
5.3.4
“Quick Erect” Aluminium Scaffolding
13
5.4
LADDERS
14
5.4.1
Transporting and Moving Ladders
14
Control Tier:
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2
Revision Date: 14 August 2009
Document Number: << AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00062-2>>
Print Date: 2/1/2011
PAPER COPIES ARE UNCONTROLLED. THIS COPY VALID ONLY AT THE TIME OF PRINTING. THE CONTROLLED
VERSION OF THIS DOCUMENT CAN BE FOUND AT http://docs.bpweb.bp.com/dkazspu/component/hssesms
Procedure for Scaffolding and Portable Ladders
Page 3 of 20
5.4.2
Maintenance
14
5.4.3
Preparation
15
5.4.4
Safe Use of ladders
15
6
DOCUMENTS REFERENCES
16
APPENDIX A: SCAFFOLD INSPECTION BASIC CHECKLIST
17
Control Tier:
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Revision Date: 14 August 2009
Document Number: << AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00062-2>>
Print Date: 2/1/2011
PAPER COPIES ARE UNCONTROLLED. THIS COPY VALID ONLY AT THE TIME OF PRINTING. THE CONTROLLED
VERSION OF THIS DOCUMENT CAN BE FOUND AT http://docs.bpweb.bp.com/dkazspu/component/hssesms
Procedure for Scaffolding and Portable Ladders
Page 4 of 20
1 PURPOSE / SCOPE
1.1
PURPOSE
The main objective of this procedure is to provide a safe working environment achieved by
the erection of well designed, well erected work platforms as required at all work locations.
A large number of accidents are caused by falls of persons and materials and therefore a
safe working place comes high on the list of priorities in accident prevention. It is also an
established fact that higher productivity is achieved by persons who feel safe and are
therefore able to devote their whole attention to the job in hand.
Scaffolding, staging, access stairs, ladders and personnel hoists are to be erected, inspected
and recorded by suitably qualified and competent scaffolders only. At no time should anyone
who is not a competent scaffolder erect, dismantle any staging / scaffolding unless he is
working with and under the instruction of a competent scaffolder.
1.2 SCOPE
The contents of this procedure are applicable to all AzSPU owned and managed sites /
installations in Azerbaijan and Georgia. Contractors working on AzSPU owned or managed
sites / installations are also responsible for alignment with this procedure.
This document does not replace the procedures prepared and adopted by specialist
contractors. Neither does it supersede any national regulatory requirements.
This procedure contributes to compliance with the “HSE expectations” contained in “getting
HSE right”, the „Golden Rules of Safety‟ and the Control of Work (CoW) standard that the
Hazards associated with BP activities are identified and that the risks are assessed and
managed.
All guidelines contained shall be regarded as the minimum requirements for BP owned or
managed sites / installations in Azerbaijan and Georgia.
The scope covers defined activities of BP and Contractors at all BP AzSPU sites and
installations.
2 DEFINITIONS
Refer to document AzSPU-HSSE-DOC-00021-2 HSE Definitions for definitions common to
this Procedure. Definitions specific to the Procedure are included below.
SM
Site Manager
SC
Site Controller
OIM
Offshore Installation Manager
AA
Area Authority
PA
Performing Authority
ALARP
As Low as Reasonably Practicable
COW
Control of Work
L2RA
Level 2 Risk Assessment
PTW
Permit to Work
SSOW
Safe System of Work
Control Tier:
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4
Revision Date: 14 August 2009
Document Number: << AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00062-2>>
Print Date: 2/1/2011
PAPER COPIES ARE UNCONTROLLED. THIS COPY VALID ONLY AT THE TIME OF PRINTING. THE CONTROLLED
VERSION OF THIS DOCUMENT CAN BE FOUND AT http://docs.bpweb.bp.com/dkazspu/component/hssesms
Procedure for Scaffolding and Portable Ladders
Page 5 of 20
TRA
Task Risk Assessment
TBT
Toolbox Talk
gHSEr
Getting HSE Right
AzSPU
Azerbaijan Strategic Performance Unit
PSA
Production Sharing Agreement
BS
British Standards
SimOps
Simultaneous Operations
3 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
3.1 BP AZSPU REQUIREMENTS
It is a company requirement that all tasks are subjected to an assessment of risk to
demonstrate that risks have been reduced to as low a level as reasonably practicable
(ALARP). This can be achieved by complying with the BP‟s existing standards. Where
compliance with BP standards cannot reasonably be achieved, a formal level
2 Risk
Assessment will be undertaken to identify any additional controls and demonstrate that risks
remain as low as reasonably practicable. Whether by compliance with BP Standards or
through level 2 Risk Assessment, the BP Golden Rules of Safety must be complied with.
Golden Rules are non-negotiable.
3.2 LEGISLATION & STANDARDS
This procedure complies with applicable national law. Applicable national law is national law
as amended by project specific agreements, e.g. the ACG Production Sharing Agreement
(PSA), and relevant International Conventions, if any, in force in Azerbaijan or Georgia, as
applicable.
In the absence of national legislation, or where national legislation is inconsistent with the
requirements of project specific agreements,
BP Group Standards or applicable
requirements from UK or US legislation will be complied with.
Where requirements conflict, legal advice has been obtained and a defendable compliance
position adopted.
The standards and practices contained in this procedure are consistent with those
internationally recognized within the petroleum industry
3.3 STOPPING UNSAFE WORK
To stop the continuation of potentially unsafe work at the earliest possible stage, the Control
of Work (CoW) Policy and this procedure for Scaffolding make it very clear that all personnel
are obliged and have the authority to “STOP” the work that they consider to be unsafe.
3.4 DEVIATIONS
This procedure is written in sufficient detail that it should be able to be applied consistently at
all sites / installations. There may still be the requirement for some local rules covering site /
installation specific logistical/administrative arrangements and local variations in
responsibilities to reflect differences in organisational arrangements. These local rules should
not deviate from the core processes within this document. Any form of deviation from this
Control Tier:
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Revision Date: 14 August 2009
Document Number: << AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00062-2>>
Print Date: 2/1/2011
PAPER COPIES ARE UNCONTROLLED. THIS COPY VALID ONLY AT THE TIME OF PRINTING. THE CONTROLLED
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Procedure for Scaffolding and Portable Ladders
Page 6 of 20
procedure, including but not limited to local rules, shall be requested and authorised in
accordance with SSOW, Deviations from Regulations and Procedures (Doc. No: AZSPU-
HSSE-DOC-00011-2).
3.5 LANGUAGE FACILITATION
Due to the various languages spoken at sites / installations, there is a necessity to assist all
with “an ease of understanding”.
4 KEY RESPONSIBILITIES
4.1 SITE MANAGER (SM) / SITE CONTROLLER (SC) / OFFSHORE INSTALLATION (OIM)
MANAGER
The Site Manager / Site Controller / Offshore Installation Manager shall be responsible and
accountable for the application of this procedure in his area of responsibility. He shall ensure:
That this procedure is strictly adhered to all occasions when it is identified that
scaffolding operations are to take place.
That formal records of all SimOps risk assessments are maintained in accordance
with this procedure
4.2 AREA AUTHORITY (AA)
The Area Authority shall be responsible for ensuring that the requirements of this procedure
are adhered to for all scaffold operations within his area of responsibility. He shall be
responsible for ensuring:
That the scaffold operation has been risk assessed and planned
That all persons involved in scaffold operations are instructed on the requirements of
risk assessment, permit to work conditions, and any risks or hazards associated with
the work activity
That regular inspection is performed on all scaffolding activities to confirm that
conditions are suitable and sufficient and, that all personnel are in compliance with
this procedure, and that good housekeeping practices are being implemented to limit
or eliminate the potential for dropped objects.
That the Performing Authority performs Risk Assessments, and conducts Toolbox
Talks associated with scaffold operations.
That personnel involved is adequately trained to perform task
4.3 PERFORMING AUTHORITY (PA)
The Performing Authority shall ensure;
The compliance of all personnel under their supervision with this procedure when
involved in scaffolding activities
That a risk assessment has been performed and a toolbox talk conducted
That all personnel are informed of, and understand, the risks associated with the task
Control Tier:
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Revision Date: 14 August 2009
Document Number: << AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00062-2>>
Print Date: 2/1/2011
PAPER COPIES ARE UNCONTROLLED. THIS COPY VALID ONLY AT THE TIME OF PRINTING. THE CONTROLLED
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Procedure for Scaffolding and Portable Ladders
Page 7 of 20
they are performing, and any associated works that may affect their work activity
That the activity is executed in accordance with this procedure
That scaffolding works are halted if an unsafe situation occurs.
That good housekeeping practices are implemented at all work areas
That work activities have been reviewed and pertinent information exchanged with all
other affected parties.
4.4 EMPLOYEES
All employees shall be responsible for;
Compliance with this procedure when involved in scaffold activities
Implementing good housekeeping practices
Informing their immediate Supervisor should any unsafe situation occurs
Awareness of other personnel and ongoing works in their area
Check scafftag is in date prior to using any erected scaffold or ladder
4.5 COMPETENCY
All scaffolding works are to be carried out by professional staff having certification issued by
internationally recognized organization and matching UK, or equivalent EN Standard.
5 SCAFFOLDING & LADDERS REQUIREMENTS
5.1 SCAFFOLDING DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
Scaffolding is a temporary structure on which persons work and which provides support for
the materials used in construction, maintenance, repair or demolition work. It can also be
used to obtain access to certain areas or equipment.
Where work cannot safely be carried out from ground level or from part of a building or other
permanent structure, there must be provided either scaffolding or, where appropriate,
ladders.
Note: The erection, dismantling and alteration of scaffolding must be carried out
by competent workmen under competent supervision
5.1.1 Materials
5.1.1.1 All Materials
Before use, a competent person must inspect all scaffolding and material used in
construction in order to ensure:
It is in good condition and is serviceable
Note: Damaged or deteriorated equipment shall not be used
Control Tier:
<<2>>
7
Revision Date: 14 August 2009
Document Number: << AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00062-2>>
Print Date: 2/1/2011
PAPER COPIES ARE UNCONTROLLED. THIS COPY VALID ONLY AT THE TIME OF PRINTING. THE CONTROLLED
VERSION OF THIS DOCUMENT CAN BE FOUND AT http://docs.bpweb.bp.com/dkazspu/component/hssesms
Procedure for Scaffolding and Portable Ladders
Page 8 of 20
It is in compliance with BS EN 12811-1:2003 and other relevant British Standard
documentation.
5.1.1.2 Wooden Boards
Wooden boards should be inspected to see that they are:
Graded for scaffold use
Note: Wooden boards used for scaffolding must be specifically graded for
scaffold use by a nationally recognised grading agency.
Is sound and in good condition
Straight grained, free from saw cuts, splits, holes and any sign of deterioration.
In the case of 38mm thick boards, they are banded at either end or nail plates fitted
5.1.2 Construction
5.1.2.1 National Requirements
The scaffold assembly must be designed to comply with local or United Kingdom
requirements, whichever is the higher.
5.1.2.2 Load Calculations
Frame spacing and mud sill size can only be determined after the total loads to be imposed
on the scaffold and the strength of the supporting soil or structure are calculated and
considered. A qualified person prior to the scaffold structure being built must do this analysis.
Note: Manufacturers load carrying information shall be used for design
calculations
5.1.2.3 Construction, Dismantling and Alteration
Competent workmen under competent supervision must carry out the erection, dismantling
and alteration of scaffolding.
Plumb and level scaffold until connections can be made with ease. Do not force members to
fit. Be sure scaffold stays level and plumb as erection progresses.
During dismantling of scaffolding, tubes and fittings shall not be dropped to the ground but
always carefully lowered. Tubes shall be stacked flat and fittings collected into bags or
containers.
5.1.2.4 Support and Bracing
Scaffolding must be securely supported or suspended, and where necessary braced to
ensure stability. Unless constructed as freestanding independent scaffolding, it must be
rigidly connected with the building or structure (not to pipe work).
Ties, guys, bracing and/or outriggers may be needed to assure a safe stable scaffold
assembly. Determine the need for stability bracing.
If in doubt - ask.
The requirement for stability bracing is dependent upon:
Control Tier:
<<2>>
8
Revision Date: 14 August 2009
Document Number: << AZSPU-HSSE-DOC-00062-2>>
Print Date: 2/1/2011
PAPER COPIES ARE UNCONTROLLED. THIS COPY VALID ONLY AT THE TIME OF PRINTING. THE CONTROLLED
VERSION OF THIS DOCUMENT CAN BE FOUND AT http://docs.bpweb.bp.com/dkazspu/component/hssesms
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