Opel Astra (2019 year). Instruction - part 13

 

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Opel Astra (2019 year). Instruction - part 13

 

 

198

Driving and operating

On Uplevel display, select Info menu

via steering wheel buttons and press

o

 to select following distance

indication 3 115.
The minimum indicated distance is

0.5 seconds.
If there is no vehicle ahead or the

vehicle ahead is out of range, two

dashes will be displayed: -.- sec.

If Adaptive cruise control is active,

this page shows the alert sensitivity

setting instead of following distance

setting. 3 187.

Active emergency braking

Active emergency braking can help to

reduce the damage and injury from

crashes with vehicles and obstacles

directly ahead, when a collision can

no longer be avoided either by

instruction braking or by steering. Before

the active emergency braking

applies, the driver is warned by the

forward collision alert 3 195.
The feature uses various inputs (e.g.

camera sensor, radar sensor, brake

pressure, vehicle speed) to calculate

the probability of a frontal collision.

9 Warning

This system is not intended to

replace the driver responsibility for

driving the vehicle and looking

ahead. Its function is limited to

supplemental use only to reduce

the vehicle speed before a

collision.

The system may not react for

pedestrians or animals. After a

sudden lane change, the system

needs a certain time to detect the

next preceding vehicle.
The driver shall always be ready to

take action and apply the brakes

and steer to avoid collisions.

Functionality

If equipped only with front camera the

active emergency braking operates in

forward gear above walking speed up

to 85 km/h.
With radar sensor active emergency

braking operates in forward gear

above walking speed at all speeds.
A precondition is that forward collision

alert with front camera system is not

deactivated by pressing V on the

steering wheel 3 195 or, with radar

sensor, that it is not deactivated in the

vehicle personalisation menu 3 125.
The system includes:

● brake preparation system
● emergency automatic braking

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Driving and operating

199

● forward looking brake assist
● intelligent brake assist (only with

radar sensor)

Brake preparation system

When approaching a vehicle ahead

so quickly that a collision is likely, the

brake preparation system slightly

pressurizes the brakes. This reduces

the response time, when a instruction or

automatic braking is requested.
The brake system is prepared so that

braking can occur more rapidly.
If equipped only with front camera the

system operates up to a speed of 80

km/h.

Emergency automatic braking

After activation of brake preparation

system and just before the imminent

collision, this function automatically

applies limited braking to reduce the

impact speed of the collision or

prohibit a crash. Depending on the

situation, the vehicle may

automatically brake moderately or

hard. This front automatic braking can

only occur if a vehicle ahead is

detected, indicated by the vehicle

ahead indicator A 3 195.
If equipped only with front camera the

system operates up to a speed of 60

km/h.
Below a speed of 40 km/h the system

can apply full braking.
Emergency automatic braking may

slow the vehicle to a complete stop to

try to avoid a potential crash. If this

happens, emergency automatic

braking may engage the electric

parking brake to hold the vehicle at a

stop. To release press the electric

parking brake button or firmly press

the accelerator pedal.

9 Warning

Emergency automatic braking is

an emergency crash preparation

feature and is not designed to

avoid crashes. Do not rely on the

system to brake the vehicle.

Emergency automatic braking will

not brake outside of its operating

speed range and only responds to

detected vehicles.

Forward looking brake assist

In addition to the brake preparation

system and emergency automatic

braking, the forward looking brake

assist function makes the brake assist

more sensitive. Therefore, pressing

the brake pedal less strongly results

in immediate hard braking. This

function helps the driver brake

quicker and harder before the

imminent collision.
If equipped only with front camera the

system operates up to a speed of 85

km/h.

9 Warning

Active emergency braking is not

designed to apply hard

autonomous braking or to

automatically avoid a collision. It is

designed to reduce the vehicle

speed before a collision. It may not

react for pedestrians or animals.

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200

Driving and operating

After a sudden lane change, the

system needs a certain time to

detect the next preceding vehicle.
The complete attention of the

driver is always required while

driving. The driver shall always be

ready to take action and apply the

brakes and steer to avoid

collisions. The system is designed

to work with all occupants wearing

their seat belts.

Intelligent Brake Assist

If the vehicle is equipped with radar

sensor Intelligent brake assist may

activate when the brake pedal is

applied quickly by providing a boost

to braking based on the speed of

approach and distance to a vehicle

ahead.
Minor brake pedal pulsations or pedal

movement during this time is normal

and the brake pedal should continue

to be applied as needed. Intelligent

brake assist will automatically

disengage only when the brake pedal

is released.

9 Warning

Intelligent brake assist may

increase vehicle braking in

situations when it may not be

necessary. You could block the

flow of traffic. If this occurs, take

your foot off the brake pedal and

then apply the brakes as needed.

Deactivation

On vehicles with front camera active

emergency braking can be

deactivated by repeatedly pressing

the gap switch V to Off setting,

3

 195. If deactivated a message is

displayed in the Driver Information

Centre.
On vehicles with radar sensor the

system can be disabled in the

personalisation menu in the Info-

display, 3 125.
We recommend to deactivate the

system in the vehicle personalisation

in the following cases:

● when the vehicle is being towed
● before using an automatic car

wash with ignition switched on

● if the windscreen has been

damaged close to the camera

● if the front bumper has been

damaged

System limitations

In some cases, the active emergency

braking system may provide an

automatic braking in situations that

seem to be unnecessary, for instance

in parking garages, due to traffic signs

in a curve or due to vehicles in

another lane. This is normal

operation, the vehicle does not need

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Driving and operating

201

service. Firmly apply the accelerator

pedal to override the automatic

braking.
Emergency automatic braking may

not:

● detect a vehicle ahead on

winding or hilly roads.

● detect all vehicles, especially

vehicles with a trailer, tractors,

muddy vehicles, etc.

● detect a vehicle when weather

limits visibility, such as in fog,

rain, or snow.

To avoid malfunction keep the areas

of the camera sensor in the

windscreen and the radar sensor in

the radiator grille always clean from

dirt, dust, ice and snow.
Complete attention is always required

while driving, and you should be

ready to take action and apply the

brakes and/or steer the vehicle to

avoid crashes.

Fault

In case the system requires a service,

a message is displayed in the Driver

Information Centre.

If the system does not work as it

should do, vehicle messages are

displayed in the Driver Information

Centre.
Vehicle messages 3 123.

Parking assist

General information

When the trailer hitch is attached,

change the configuration settings in

the vehicle personalisation menu in

the Info-Display. Vehicle

personalisation 3 125.
When attaching a trailer or bike

carrier to the trailer hitch, the parking

assist is deactivated.

Rear parking assist

9 Warning

It is the driver who bears full

responsibility for the parking

manoeuvre.
Always check the surrounding

area while reversing and using the

rear parking assist system.

The rear parking assist makes

parking easier by measuring the

distance between the vehicle and

rear obstacles. It informs and warns

the driver by giving acoustic signals

and display indication.

The system has four ultrasonic

parking sensors in the rear bumper.

Activation

After ignition is switched on, the rear

parking assist is activated.
An illuminated LED in the parking

assist button r indicates that the

system is ready to operate.

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202

Driving and operating

Indication

The system warns the driver with

acoustic signals against potentially

hazardous obstacles behind the

vehicle in a distance range up to

50 cm while a forward gear is

engaged, or up to 1.5 metres while

reverse gear is engaged.
Depending on which side of the

vehicle is closer to an obstacle, you

will hear acoustic warning signals in

the vehicle on the respective side.

The interval between the signals

becomes shorter as the vehicle gets

closer to that obstacle. When the

distance is less than approx. 30 cm,

the signal is continuous.
Additionally, the distance to rear

obstacles is displayed by changing

distance lines in the Driver

Information Centre 3 115.
The distance indication can be

inhibited by vehicle messages with a

higher priority. After dismissing the

message distance indication appears

again.

Deactivation

Press parking assist button r to

deactivate, the LED in the button

extinguishes.

Fault

In the event of a fault or if the system

does not work temporarily, e.g.

because of high external noise level

or other interference factors, the LED

in the button flashes for

three seconds and then extinguishes.

A message is indicated in the Driver

Information Centre.

Front-rear parking assist

9 Warning

The driver bears full responsibility

for the parking manoeuvre.
Always check the surrounding

area when driving backwards or

forwards while using parking

assist system.

The front-rear parking assist

measures the distance between the

vehicle and obstacles in front and

behind the vehicle. It informs and

warns the driver by giving acoustic

signals and display indication.
It uses two different acoustic warning

signals for the front and rear

monitoring areas, each with a

different tone frequency.

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Driving and operating

203

The system has four ultrasonic

parking sensors each in the rear and

front bumper.

Activation

The system is activated automatically

at a speed up to 11 km/h.

An illuminated LED in the parking

assist button r indicates that the

system is ready to operate.
If r is switched off within an ignition

cycle, the parking assist is

deactivated. If vehicle speed has

exceeded 25 km/h beforehand,

parking assist will be reactivated

when speed drops below 11 km/h.
When the system is deactivated, the

LED in the button extinguishes and a

message pops up in the Driver

Information Centre.

Indication

The system warns the driver with

acoustic signals against potentially

hazardous obstacles in front of the

vehicle in a distance range up to

80 cm and against potentially

hazardous obstacles behind the

vehicle in a distance range up to

50 cm while a forward gear is

engaged, or up to 1.5 m while reverse

gear is engaged.
Depending on which side of the

vehicle is closer to an obstacle, you

will hear acoustic warning signals in

the vehicle on the respective side.

The interval between the signals

becomes shorter as the vehicle gets

closer to that obstacle. When the

distance is less than approx. 30 cm,

the signal is continuous.
Additionally, the distance to rear and

front obstacles is displayed by

changing distance lines in the Driver

Information Centre 3 115 or,

depending on the version, on the Info

Display 3 121.

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204

Driving and operating

The distance indication can be

inhibited by vehicle messages with a

higher priority. After dismissing the

message distance indication appears

again.

Deactivation

The system is deactivated

automatically when vehicle speed

exceeds 11 km/h.
Instruction deactivation is also possible

by pressing the parking assist button

r.
When the system is deactivated

instructionly, the LED in the button

extinguishes and a message pops up

in the Driver Information Centre.

After a instruction deactivation, the front-

rear parking assist is activated again

if r is pressed or if reverse gear is

engaged.
The complete system can be

instructionly deactivated in the vehicle

personalisation menu in the

Info Display. It remains deactivated

during the ignition cycle or until

activation in personalisation menu

again. Vehicle personalisation 3 125.

Fault

In the event of a fault or if the system

does not work temporarily, e.g.

because of high external noise level

or other interference factors, a

message pops-up in the Driver

Information Centre.
Vehicle messages 3 123.

Advanced parking assist

9 Warning

The driver bears full responsibility

for accepting the parking slot

suggested by the system and the

parking manoeuvre.

Always check the surrounding

area in all directions when using

the advanced parking assist.

The advanced parking assist

measures a suitable parking slot

while passing, calculates the

trajectory and automatically steers

the vehicle into a parallel or

perpendicular parking slot.
Instructions are given in the Driver

Information Centre 3 115 or,

depending on the version, on the Info

Display 3 121, supported by acoustic

signals.
The driver must control acceleration,

braking and gear shifting, while

steering is done automatically.

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Driving and operating

205

Advanced parking assist is always

combined with front-rear parking

assist. Both systems use the same

sensors in the front and rear bumper.
The system has six ultrasonic parking

sensors each in both the rear and

front bumper.

Activation of advanced parking assist

Advanced parking assist can only be

activated when driving forwards.

When searching for a parking slot, the

system is ready to operate with a

short press of (.
The system recognises and

memorises ten metres for parallel

parking slots or six metres for

perpendicular parking slots in the

parking assist mode.
The system can only be activated and

searches for a parking slot at a speed

up to 30 km/h.
The maximum allowed parallel

distance between the vehicle and a

row of parked cars is 1.8 metres for

parallel parking and 2.5 metres for

perpendicular parking.

Functionality

Parking slot searching mode,

indication in the Driver Information

Centre

Select parallel or perpendicular

parking slot in Driver Information

Centre by long press on (.
The system is configured to detect

parking slots by default on the

passenger side. To detect parking

slots on the driver side, switch on turn

signal indicator on the driver side.

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206

Driving and operating

When a slot is detected, a visual

feedback in the Driver Information

Centre and an acoustic signal is

given.

Indication in the Info Display

Select parallel or perpendicular

parking slot by tapping the respective

icon on the display.
Select parking side by tapping the

respective icon on the display.

When a slot is detected, a visual

feedback on the Colour-Info-Display

and an acoustic signal is given.
If the driver does not stop the vehicle

after a parking slot is proposed, the

system starts to search for another

suitable parking slot.
Park guiding mode

The parking slot suggestion of the

system is accepted when the vehicle

is stopped by the driver within ten

metres for parallel parking slots or

six metres for perpendicular parking

slots after the message to stop the car

is indicated. The system calculates

the optimal path into the parking slot.

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Driving and operating

207

A brief vibration in the steering wheel

after engaging reverse gear indicates

that the steering is controlled by the

system. Then the vehicle is steered

into the slot automatically by giving

the driver detailed instructions for

braking, accelerating and gear

shifting. The driver must keep hands

away from the steering wheel.
Always pay attention to the signals of

the front-rear parking assist.

Continuous signal indicates that the

distance to an obstacle is less than

approx. 30 cm.
If, for any reason, the driver must take

over control of the steering, hold the

steering wheel only at the outer edge.

Automatic steering is cancelled in this

event.
Display indication

The instructions on the display show:

● General hints and warning

messages.

● A hint when driving faster than

30 km/h during parking slot

searching mode.

● The demand to stop the vehicle,

when a parking slot is detected.

● The direction of driving during the

parking manoeuvre.

● The demand to shift into reverse

or first gear.

● The demand to stop or to drive

slowly.

● For some of the instructions a

progress bar is shown in the

Driver Information Centre.

● The successful completion of the

parking manoeuvre indicated by

a pop-up symbol and a chime.

● The cancelling of a parking

manoeuvre.

Display priorities

Advanced parking assist indication in

the Driver Information Centre can be

inhibited by vehicle messages with a

higher priority. After approving the

message by pressing SET/CLR on

the turn signal lever or 9 on the

steering wheel, advanced parking

assist instructions appear again and

the parking manoeuvre can be

continued.

Deactivation

The system is deactivated by:

● a short press of (
● parking manoeuvre successfully

ended

● driving faster than 30 km/h during

parking slot search

● driving faster than 8 km/h during

parking guidance

● driver interference on steering

wheel detected

● exceeding number of maximum

gear changes: eight cycles when

parallel parking or five cycles

when perpendicular parking

● switching off the ignition

Deactivation by the driver or by the

system during manoeuvring will be

indicated by a message on the

display. Additionally, an acoustic

signal sounds.

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208

Driving and operating

Fault

A message appears when:

● There is a fault in the system.
● The driver did not successfully

complete the parking

manoeuvre.

● The system is not operational.
● Any of the deactivation reasons

described above apply.

If an object is detected during parking

instructions, a message to stop the

vehicle is indicated. Removing the

object will resume the parking

manoeuvre. If the object is not

removed, the system will be

deactivated. A long press of ( will

activate the system and search for a

new parking slot.

Basic notes on parking assist

systems

9 Warning

Under certain circumstances,

various reflective surfaces on

objects or clothing as well as

external noise sources may cause

the system to fail to detect

obstacles.
Special attention must be paid to

low obstacles which can damage

the lower part of the bumper.

Caution

Performance of the system can be

reduced when sensors are

covered, e.g. by ice or snow.
Performance of the parking assist

system can be reduced due to

heavy loading.
Special conditions apply if there

are taller vehicles in the vicinity

(e.g. off-road vehicles, mini vans,

vans). Object identification and

correct distance indication in the

upper part of these vehicles

cannot be guaranteed.
Objects with a very small reflection

cross-section, e.g. objects of

narrow size or soft materials, may

not be detected by the system.

Parking assist systems do not

detect objects outside the

detection range.

Note

It is possible that the sensor detects

a non-existing object caused by

echo disturbance from external

acoustic noise or mechanical

misalignments (sporadic false

warnings may occur).
Make sure that the front number

plate is properly mounted (not bent

and no gaps to the bumper on the left

or right side) and the sensors are

firmly in place.
Advanced parking assist system

may not respond to changes in the

available parking space after

initiating a parking manoeuvre. The

system may recognize an entry, a

gateway, a courtyard or even a

crossing as a parking slot. After

selecting reverse gear the system

will start a parking manoeuvre. Take

care regarding the availability of the

suggested parking slot.

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Driving and operating

209

Surface irregularities, e.g. on

construction zones, are not detected

by the system. The driver accepts

responsibility.
Note

After production, the system

requires a calibration. For optimal

parking guidance, a driving distance

of at least 10 km, including a number

of bends, is required.

Side blind spot alert

The Side blind spot alert system

detects and reports objects on either

side of the vehicle, within a specified

"blind spot" zone. The system

displays a visual alert in each exterior

mirror, when detecting objects that

may not be visible in the interior and

exterior mirrors.
Side blind spot alert uses some of the

advanced parking assist sensors

which are located in the front and rear

bumper on both sides of the vehicle.

9 Warning

Side blind spot alert does not

replace driver vision.
The system does not detect:

● vehicles outside the side blind

zones which may be rapidly

approaching

● pedestrians, cyclists or animals

Before changing a lane, always

check all mirrors, look over the

shoulder and use the turn signal.

When the system detects a vehicle in

the side blind zone while driving

forwards, either while passing a

vehicle or being passed, a yellow

warning symbol B will illuminate in

the relevant exterior mirror. If the

driver then activates the turn signal,

the warning symbol B starts flashing

yellow as a warning not to change

lanes.

Note

If the overtaking vehicle is at least

10 km/h faster than the vehicle being

overtaken, the warning symbol B in

the relevant exterior mirror may not

illuminate.

Side blind spot alert is active from

speeds of 10 km/h up to 140 km/h.

Driving faster than 140 km/h

deactivates the system, indicated by

low lighting warning symbols B in

both exterior mirrors. Reducing the

speed again will extinguish the

warning symbols. If a vehicle is then

detected in the blind zone, the

warning symbols B will illuminate as

normal on the relevant side.

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210

Driving and operating

When the vehicle is started, both

exterior mirror displays will briefly

illuminate to indicate that the system

is operating.
The system can be activated or

deactivated in the Info-Display.

Vehicle personalisation 3 125.
Deactivation is indicated by a

message in the Driver Information

Centre.

Detection zones

The detection zones start at the rear

bumper and extend approx.

three metres rearwards and to the

sides. The height of the zone is

approx. between half a metre and

two metres off the ground.
The system is deactivated if the

vehicle is towing a trailer or if a bike

carrier is attached.
Side blind spot alert is designed to

ignore stationary objects, e.g.

guardrails, posts, curbs, walls and

beams. Parked vehicles or oncoming

vehicles are not detected.

Fault

Occasional missed alerts can occur

under normal circumstances and will

increase in wet conditions.
Side blind spot alert does not operate

when the left or right corners of the

rear bumper are covered with mud,

dirt, snow, ice, slush, or in heavy

rainstorms. Cleaning instructions

3

 275.

In the event of a fault in the system or

if the system does not work due to

temporary conditions, the symbols in

the mirrors will be permanently

illuminated and a message is

displayed in the Driver Information

Centre. Seek the assistance of a

workshop.

Rear view camera

The rear view camera assists the

driver when reversing by displaying a

view of the area behind the vehicle.
The view of the camera is displayed

in the Colour-Info-Display.

9

Warning

The rear view camera does not

replace driver vision. Note that

objects that are outside the

camera's field of view and the

advanced parking assist sensors,

e.g. below the bumper or

underneath the vehicle, are not

displayed.
Do not reverse the vehicle by only

looking at the Info-Display and

check the surrounding area

behind and around the vehicle

before reversing.

Activation

Rear view camera is automatically

activated when reverse gear is

engaged.

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Driving and operating

211

Functionality

On 5-door hatchback the camera is

mounted between the number plate

lights.
On Sports Tourer the camera is

mounted under the tailgate moulding.

The area displayed by the camera is

limited. The distance of the image that

appears on the display differs from

the actual distance.

Guiding lines

Dynamic guiding lines are horizontal

lines at one metre intervals projected

onto the picture to define the distance

to displayed objects.

Trajectory lane of the vehicle is

shown in accordance with the

steering angle.

Warning symbols

Warning symbols are indicated as

triangles 9 on the picture, which show

obstacles detected by the rear

sensors of the advanced parking

assist.
Additionally, 9  appears on the top

line of the Info-Display with the

warning to check the vehicle

surrounding.

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212

Driving and operating

Deactivation

The camera is switched off when a

certain forward speed is exceeded or

if reverse gear is not engaged for

approx. 15 seconds.

Deactivation of guiding lines and

warning symbols

7'' Colour-Info-Display: Activation or

deactivation of the visual guiding lines

and the warning symbols can be

changed via touch buttons in the

lower zone of the display.
8'' Colour-Info-Display: Activation or

deactivation of the visual guiding lines

and the warning symbols can be

changed in the Settings menu in the

Info-Display. Select the relevant

setting in Settings, I Rear Camera.
Info-Display 3 121.
Vehicle personalisation 3 125.

Fault

Fault messages are displayed with a

9  on the top line of the Info-Display.
The rear view camera may not

operate properly when:

● The surrounding is dark.
● The sun or the beam of

headlights is shining directly into

the camera lens.

● Ice, snow, mud, or anything else

covers the camera lens. Clean

the lens, rinse it with water, and

wipe it with a soft cloth.

● The vehicle is towing a trailer.
● The vehicle had a rear end

accident.

● There are extreme temperature

changes.

Traffic sign assistant

Functionality

Traffic sign assistant detects

designated traffic signs via a front

camera and displays them in the

Driver Information Centre.
If the vehicle is equipped with an

embedded navigation system, traffic

signs from data maps may be

included additionally.

Traffic signs, which will be detected,

are:

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Driving and operating

213

Limit and no passing signs

● speed limit
● no passing
● end of speed limit
● end of no passing

Road signs

Beginning and end of:

● city regions (country-specific)
● motorways
● A-roads
● play streets

Add on signs

● additional hints to traffic signs
● restriction of trailer towing
● tractor constraints
● wet warning
● ice warning
● time constraints
● distance constraints
● direction arrows

Speed limit signs and no passing

signs are displayed in the Driver

Information Centre until the next

speed limit sign or end of speed limit

is detected or up to a defined sign

timeout.

Indication of multiple signs on the

display is possible.

An exclamation mark in a frame

indicates that there is an additional

sign detected which cannot be clearly

identified by the system.
The system operates without loss of

performance up to a speed of

200 km/h depending on the lighting

conditions. At night the system is

active up to a speed of 160 km/h.

Display indication

Information about the currently valid

traffic signs is available on the

designated traffic sign assistant page

in the Driver Information Centre.

Additionally, the currently valid speed

limit is displayed permanently in the

lower line of the Driver Information

Centre. In case a speed limit with add

on sign is available, a + symbol is

displayed in this area.

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