Hyundai Sonata Plug-in Hybrid (2017 year). Manual - part 32

 

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Hyundai Sonata Plug-in Hybrid (2017 year). Manual - part 32

 

 

Driving your vehicle
Steps for determining correct
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trail-
WARNING
load limit
er, load from your trailer will be
transferred to your vehicle.
1. Locate the statement "The com-
Do not overload the vehicle as
Consult this manual to determine
bined weight of occupants and
there is a limit to the total
how this reduces the available
cargo should never exceed XXX
weight, or load limit, including
cargo and luggage load capacity
kg or XXX lbs." on your vehicle's
occupants and cargo, the vehi-
of your vehicle.
placard.
cle can carry. Overloading can
2. Determine the combined weight of
shorten the life of the vehicle. If
the driver and passengers that will
the GVWR or the GAWR is
be riding in your vehicle.
exceeded, parts on the vehicle
3. Subtract the combined weight of
can break, and it can change the
the driver and passengers from
handling of your vehicle. These
XXX kg or XXX lbs.
could cause you to lose control
and result in an accident.
4. The resulting figure equals the
available amount of cargo and lug-
gage load capacity. For example, if
the "XXX" amount equals 1400
lbs. and there will be five 150 lb.
passengers in your vehicle, the
amount of available cargo and lug-
gage load capacity is
650 lbs.
(1400 - 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs.)
5. Determine the combined weight of
luggage and cargo being loaded
on the vehicle. That weight may
not safely exceed the available
cargo and luggage load capacity
calculated in Step 4.
5-92
Example 1
+
Maximum Load
Passenger Weight
Cargo Weight
(1400 lbs.)
(150 lbs. × 2 = 300 lbs.)
(1100 lbs.)
(635 kg)
(68 kg × 2 = 136 kg)
(499 kg)
Example 2
+
5
Maximum Load
Passenger Weight
Cargo Weight
(1400 lbs.)
(150 lbs. × 5 = 750 lbs.)
(650 lbs.)
(635 kg)
(68 kg × 5 = 340 kg)
(295 kg)
Example 3
+
Maximum Load
Passenger Weight
Cargo Weight
(1400 lbs.)
(172 lbs. × 5 = 860 lbs.)
(540 lbs.)
(635 kg)
(78 kg × 5 = 390 kg)
(245 kg)
5-93
Driving your vehicle
Certification label
The total weight of the vehicle,
WARNING
including all occupants, accessories,
cargo, and trailer tongue load must
Overloading
not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle
Never exceed the GVWR for
Weight Rating (GAWR). To find out
your vehicle, the GAWR for
the actual loads on your front and
either the front or rear axle
rear axles, you need to go to a weigh
and vehicle capacity weight.
station and weigh your vehicle. Be
Exceeding these ratings can
sure to spread out your load equally
affect your vehicle's handling
on both sides of the centerline.
and braking ability, and cause
an accident.
Do not overload your vehicle.
OBH059070
Overloading your vehicle can
The certification label is located on
cause heat buildup in your
the driver's door sill at the center pil-
vehicle's tires and possible
lar and shows the maximum allow-
tire failure, increased stop-
able weight of the fully loaded vehi-
ping distances and poor vehi-
cle. This is called the GVWR (Gross
cle handling-all of which may
Vehicle Weight Rating). The GVWR
result in a crash.
includes the weight of the vehicle, all
occupants, fuel and cargo.
This label also tells you the maxi-
mum weight that can be supported
by the front and rear axles, called
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR).
5-94
TRAILER TOWING
NOTICE
We do not recommend using this
WARNING
vehicle for trailer towing.
Overloading your vehicle may
cause damage. Repairs would not
If you carry items inside your
be covered by your warranty. Do
vehicle
(e.g., suitcases, tools,
not overload your vehicle.
packages, or anything else),
they are moving as fast as the
vehicle. If you have to stop or
turn quickly, or if there is a
crash, the items will keep going
and can cause an injury if they
strike the driver or a passenger.
Put items in the cargo area of
your vehicle. Try to spread the
weight evenly.
5
Do not stack items, like suit-
cases, inside the vehicle
above the tops of the seats.
Do not leave an unsecured
child restraint in your vehicle.
When you carry something
inside the vehicle, secure it.
5-95
What to do in an emergency
Hazard warning flasher
6-2
Towing
6-22
In case of an emergency while driving
6-2
Towing service
6-22
If the vehicle stalls while driving
6-2
Removable towing hook
6-23
If the vehicle stalls at a crossroad or crossing
6-2
Emergency Towing
6-24
If you have a flat tire while driving
6-3
If an accident occurs
6-26
If the vehicle will not start
6-3
If the engine turns over normally but doesn't
start
6-3
Jump starting
6-4
If the engine overheats
6-7
Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)
6-9
Check tire pressure
6-9
Tire Pressure Monitoring System
6-10
Low tire pressure indicator
6-11
Low tire pressure LCD display with position
indicator
6-11
6
TPMS Malfunction Indicator
6-12
Changing a Tire with TPMS
6-13
If you have a flat tire
6-15
What to do in an emergency
HAZARD WARNING FLASHER
IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY
Type A
It should be used whenever emer-
WHILE DRIVING
gency repairs are being made or
when the vehicle is stopped near the
If the vehicle stalls while driv-
edge of a roadway.
ing
To turn the hazard warning flasher
• Reduce your speed gradually,
on or off, press the hazard warning
keeping a straight line. Move cau-
flasher button both the left and right.
tiously off the road to a safe place.
The button is located in the center
• Turn on your hazard warning flash-
fascia panel. All turn signal lights will
er.
flash simultaneously.
OLF064001
• Try to start the hybrid system
The hazard warning flasher oper-
Type B
again. If your vehicle will not start,
ates whether your vehicle is run-
contact an authorized HYUNDAI
ning or not.
dealer or seek other qualified
The turn signals do not work when
assistance.
the hazard flasher is on.
If the vehicle stalls at a cross-
road or crossing
If the vehicle stalls at a crossroad or
crossing, if safe to do so, move the
OLF064002
shift lever to the N (Neutral) position
The hazard warning flasher serves
and then push the vehicle to a safe
location.
as a warning to other drivers to exer-
cise extreme caution when approach-
ing, overtaking, or passing your vehi-
cle.
6-2
IF THE VEHICLE WILL NOT START
If you have a flat tire while
• Be sure the shift lever is in P
If the engine turns over nor-
driving
(Park). The vehicle starts only
mally but doesn't start
when the shift lever is in P (Park).
If a tire goes flat while you are driving:
Check the fuel level and add fuel if
• Check the battery connections to
necessary.
Take your foot off the accelerator
be sure they are clean and tight.
pedal and let the vehicle slow
If the engine still does not start, have
down while driving straight ahead.
• Turn on the interior light. If the light
your vehicle checked by an author-
Do not apply the brakes immedi-
dims or goes out when you operate
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
ately or attempt to pull off the road
the starter, the battery is drained.
as this may cause loss of vehicle
Do not push or pull the vehicle to
control resulting in an accident.
start it. This could cause damage to
When the vehicle has slowed to
your vehicle. See instructions for
such a speed that it is safe to do
"Jump Starting" provided in this
so, brake carefully and pull off the
chapter.
road. Drive off the road as far as
possible and park on firm, level
ground. If you are on a divided
CAUTION
highway, do not park in the median
area between the two traffic lanes.
Push or pull starting the vehicle
6
When the vehicle is stopped, press
may cause the catalytic con-
the hazard warning flasher button,
verter to overload which can
move the shift lever into P(Park),
lead to damage to the emission
and apply the parking brake, and
control system.
place the Engine Start/Stop button
in the OFF position.
Have all passengers get out of the
vehicle. Be sure they all get out on
the side of the vehicle that is away
from traffic.
When changing a flat tire, follow
the instructions provided later in
this chapter.
6-3
What to do in an emergency
JUMP STARTING
Jump starting can be dangerous if
WARNING
(Continued)
done incorrectly. Follow the jump
starting procedure in this section to
Batteries contain sulfu-
To prevent SERIOUS INJURY or
ric acid which is highly
avoid serious injury or damage to
DEATH to you or bystanders,
corrosive. Do not allow
your vehicle. If in doubt about how to
always follow these precautions
acid to contact your
properly jump start your vehicle, we
when working near or handling
eyes, skin or clothing.
strongly recommend that you have a
the battery:
service technician or towing service
If acid gets into your eyes, flush
do it for you.
Always read and follow
your eyes with clean water for at
instructions carefully
least 15 minutes and get imme-
when handling a battery.
diate medical attention. If acid
Wear eye protection
gets on your skin, thoroughly
designed to protect the
wash the area. If you feel pain or
eyes from acid splashes.
a burning sensation, get med-
ical attention immediately.
Keep all flames, sparks,
or smoking materials
When lifting a plastic-cased
away from the battery.
battery, excessive pressure
on the case may cause battery
Hydrogen is always
acid to leak. Lift with a battery
present in battery cells,
carrier or with your hands on
is highly combustible,
opposite corners.
and may explode if ignit-
ed.
Do not attempt to jump start
your vehicle if your battery is
Keep batteries out of
frozen.
reach of children.
(Continued)
(Continued)
6-4
Jump starting procedure
(Continued)
i
Information
1. Position the vehicles close enough
NEVER attempt to recharge
An inappropriately disposed
that the jumper cables will reach,
the battery when the vehicle’s
battery can be harmful to the
but do not allow the vehicles to
battery cables are connected
Pb
environment and human
touch.
to the battery.
health. Dispose the battery
according to your local law(s)
2. Avoid fans or any moving parts in
The electrical ignition system
the engine compartment at all
or regulations.
works with high voltage.
times, even when the vehicles are
NEVER touch these compo-
turned off.
nents with the engine running
NOTICE
or when the ignition switch is
3. Turn off all electrical devices such
To prevent damage to your vehi-
as radios, lights, air conditioning,
in the ON position.
cle:
etc. Put the vehicles in P (Park)
• Only use a 12-volt power supply
and set the parking brakes. Turn
(battery or jumper system) to
both vehicles OFF.
jump start your vehicle.
• Do not attempt to jump start
i
Information
your vehicle by push-starting.
6
Your vehicle has a battery in the trunk
compartment.
6-5
What to do in an emergency
Hybrid
5. Connect the other end of the
Disconnect the jumper cables in the
jumper cable to the red, positive
exact reverse order you connected
(+) battery/jumper terminal of the
them:
assisting vehicle (2).
1. Disconnect the jumper cable from
6. Connect the second jumper cable
the black, negative
(-) chassis
to the black, negative (-) battery/
ground of your vehicle (4).
chassis ground of the assisting
2. Disconnect the other end of the
vehicle (3).
jumper cable from the black, neg-
7. Connect the other end of the sec-
ative (-) battery/chassis ground of
ond jumper cable to the black,
the assisting vehicle (3).
OLFH064002
negative
(-) chassis ground of
Plug-in hybrid
3. Disconnect the second jumper
your vehicle (4).
cable from the red, positive
(+)
Do not allow the jumper cables to
battery/jumper terminal of the
contact anything except the cor-
assisting vehicle (2).
rect battery or jumper terminals or
4. Disconnect the other end of the
the correct ground. Do not lean
jumper cable from the red, positive
over the battery when making
(+) jumper terminal of your vehicle
connections.
(1).
8. Start the engine of the assisting
vehicle and let it run at approxi-
OLFP065002
mately 2,000 rpm for a few min-
4. Connect the jumper cables in the
utes. Then start your vehicle.
exact sequence shown in the illus-
If your vehicle will not start after a
tration. First connect one jumper
few attempts, it probably requires
cable to the red, positive
(+)
servicing. In this event please seek
jumper terminal of your vehicle
qualified assistance. If the cause of
(1).
your battery discharging is not
apparent, have your vehicle checked
by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
6-6
IF THE ENGINE OVERHEATS
If your engine coolant temperature
5. When the Service warning light
gauge indicates overheating, you
(
) illuminates on the instru-
experience a loss of power, or hear
ment cluster, immediately stop the
loud pinging or knocking, the engine
engine, and contact an authorized
may be overheating. If this happens,
HYUNDAI dealer. When the
you should:
engine warning light (
) illumi-
nates, or when the coolant or hot
1. Turn ON the hazard warning flash-
steams gush out of the engine
er, pull off the road and stop as
compartment, leave the engine
soon as it is safe to do so.
compartment opened, while run-
2. Place the shift lever in P (Park)
ning the engine. This is to ventilate
and set the parking brake.
the engine compartment and to
OLFH064029L
cool down the engine.
3. Make sure that there is no hot
6. Check the coolant temperature
steam gushing out of the engine
gauge on the instrument cluster to
compartment. When it is safe to
make sure the coolant temperature
do so, open the engine compart-
is sufficiently cooled down. Check
ment, and check the water-pump
the coolant level. When it is insuffi-
6
connector. When the water-pump
cient, check its connection with the
connector is disconnected, stop
radiator, the heater hose, and the
the engine, re-connect the water-
water pump for any leakage. When
pump connector, and then re-start
there is no leakage, add the
the engine.
coolant. However, if the problems
4. Set the temperature and the air
persists, such as the illumination of
flow to the maximum, and turn ON
the warning lights, leakages, or the
the air conditioner.
cooling-fan malfunction, which may
overheat the engine, immediately
stop the engine, and have your
vehicle checked by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
6-7
What to do in an emergency
7. If you cannot find the cause of the
WARNING
WARNING
overheating, wait until the engine
temperature has returned to nor-
The electric motor for
Your vehicle is
mal. Then, if coolant has been
the cooling fan may
equipped with a pres-
lost, carefully add coolant to the
continue to operate
surized
coolant
reservoir to bring the fluid level in
or start up when the
reserve tank. NEVER
the reservoir up to the halfway
engine is not running
remove the coolant
mark.
and can cause serious injury.
reserve tank cap or the radiator
8. Proceed with caution, keeping
Keep hands, clothing and tools
drain plug while the engine and
alert for further signs of overheat-
away from the rotating fan
radiator are HOT. Hot coolant
ing. If overheating happens again,
blades of the cooling fan.
and steam may blow out under
call an authorized HYUNDAI deal-
pressure, causing serious
er for assistance.
injury.
Turn the engine off and wait
until the engine cools down.
CAUTION
Use extreme care when remov-
ing the coolant reserve tank
Serious loss of coolant indi-
cap. Wrap a towel or thick rag
cates a leak in the cooling sys-
around it, and turn it counter-
tem and should be checked as
clockwise slowly to release
soon as possible by an author-
some of the pressure from the
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
system. Step back while the
pressure is released.
When you are sure all the pres-
sure has been released, contin-
ue turning the cap counter-
clockwise to remove it.
6-8
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)
Check tire pressure
• The displayed tire pressure values
may differ from those measured
with a tire pressure gauge.
• You can change the tire pressure
unit in the User Settings Mode on
the cluster.
- psi, kpa, bar (Refer to the "User
Settings Mode" section in
chapter 3).
OLF064003
OLF044421L
You can check the tire pressure in
the Information Mode on the clus-
ter.
6
Refer to the "User Settings
Mode" section in chapter 3.
Tire pressure is displayed after a
OLF044147N
few minutes of driving after initial
(1) Low Tire Pressure / TPMS
engine start up.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
If tire pressure is not displayed
(2) Low Tire Pressure /
when the vehicle is stopped, "Drive
Tire Pressure Monitor /
to display" message will appear.
TPMS Malfunction Display
After driving, check the tire pres-
(shown on the cluster LCD dis-
sure.
play)
6-9
What to do in an emergency
Tire Pressure Monitoring
As an added safety feature, your
Your vehicle has also been equipped
System
vehicle has been equipped with a tire
with a TPMS malfunction indicator
pressure monitoring system (TPMS)
that will illuminate when the system
that illuminates a low tire pressure
is not operating properly.
WARNING
telltale when one or more of your
The TPMS malfunction indicator is
tires is significantly under-inflated.
Over-inflation or under-inflation
combined with the low tire pressure
Accordingly, when the low tire pres-
can reduce tire life, adversely
telltale. When the system detects a
sure telltale illuminates, you should
affect vehicle handling, and
malfunction, the telltale will flash for
stop and check your tires as soon as
lead to sudden tire failure that
approximately one minute and then
possible, and inflate them to the
may cause loss of vehicle con-
remain continuously illuminated. This
proper pressure. Driving on a signifi-
trol resulting in an accident.
sequence will continue upon subse-
cantly underinflated tire causes the
quent vehicle start-ups as long as
tire to overheat and can lead to tire
the malfunction exists.
Each tire, including the spare (if pro-
failure.
vided), should be checked monthly
When the malfunction indicator is
Under-inflation also reduces fuel effi-
when cold and inflated to the inflation
illuminated, the system may not be
pressure recommended by the vehi-
ciency and tire tread life, and may
able to detect or signal low tire pres-
affect the vehicle's handling and
cle manufacturer on the vehicle plac-
sure as intended. TPMS malfunc-
ard or tire inflation pressure label. (If
stopping ability.
tions may occur for a variety of rea-
your vehicle has tires of a different
Please note that the TPMS is not a
sons, including the installation of
size than the size indicated on the
substitute for proper tire mainte-
replacement or alternate tires or
vehicle placard or tire inflation pres-
nance, and it is the driver's responsi-
wheels on the vehicle that prevent
sure label, you should determine the
bility to maintain correct tire pres-
the TPMS from functioning properly.
proper tire inflation pressure for
sure, even if under-inflation has not
Always check the TPMS malfunction
those tires.)
reached the level to trigger illumina-
telltale after replacing one or more
tion of the TPMS low tire pressure
tires or wheels on your vehicle to
telltale.
ensure that the replacement or alter-
nate tires and wheels allow the
TPMS to continue to function proper-
ly.
6-10
Always check the TPMS malfunction
Low tire pressure
If any of your tire pressures are indi-
LCD display after replacing one or
indicator
cated as being low, immediately
more tires or wheels on your vehicle
reduce your speed, avoid hard cor-
to ensure that the replacement or
nering, and anticipate increased
alternate tires and wheels allow the
Low tire pressure
stopping distances. You should stop
TPMS to continue to function proper-
LCD display with
and check your tires as soon as pos-
ly.
position indicator
sible. Inflate the tires to the proper
pressure as indicated on the vehi-
cle’s placard or tire inflation pressure
NOTICE
OLF044147N
label located on the driver’s side cen-
If any of the below happens, have
ter pillar outer panel.
When the tire pressure monitoring
the system checked by an author-
system warning indicators are illumi-
If you cannot reach a service station
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
nated and the warning message is
or if the tire cannot hold the newly
1. The Low Tire Pressure TPMS
displayed on the cluster LCD display,
added air, replace the low pressure
Malfunction Indicator does not
one or more of your tires is signifi-
tire with the spare tire.
illuminate for 3 seconds when
cantly under-inflated. The LCD posi-
The Low Tire Pressure LCD position
the ignition switch is placed to
tion indicator will indicate which tire
indicator will remain on and the
the ON position or engine is
is significantly under-inflated by illu-
6
TPMS Malfunction Indicator may
running.
minating the corresponding position
blink for one minute and then remain
2. The TPMS Malfunction Indicator
light.
illuminated until you have the low
remains illuminated after blink-
pressure tire repaired and replaced
ing for approximately 1 minute.
on the vehicle.
3. The Low Tire Pressure LCD dis-
play remains illuminated
NOTICE
The spare tire is not equipped with
a tire pressure sensor.
6-11
What to do in an emergency
TPMS Malfunction
CAUTION
WARNING
Indicator
During winter or cold weather,
Low pressure damage
The TPMS Malfunction
the TPMS indicator may illumi-
Indicator will illuminate after it blinks
Significantly low tire pressure
nate if the tire pressures were
for approximately one minute when
makes the vehicle unstable and
set when the outside tempera-
there is a problem with the Tire
can contribute to loss of vehicle
ture was warm. As the outside
Pressure Monitoring System.
control and increased braking
air becomes colder, the pres-
Have the system checked by an
distances.
sure in the tires will decrease.
authorized HYUNDAI dealer as soon
Similarly, if the outside air
Continued driving on low pres-
as possible.
becomes warmer, the pressure
sure tires can cause the tires to
in the tires will increase. As you
overheat and fail.
NOTICE
drive your vehicle, the tempera-
ture of the tires will heat up,
If there is a malfunction with the
therefore the tire pressures will
TPMS, the individual tire pres-
increase. Check and adjust your
sures in the cluster LCD display
tire pressures regularly before
will not be available. Have the sys-
driving to make sure your vehi-
tem checked by an authorized
cle is operating at the correct
HYUNDAI dealer as soon as possi-
pressures as designed.
ble.
6-12
NOTICE
Changing a Tire with TPMS
Once the original tire equipped with
a tire pressure monitoring sensor is
If you have a flat tire, the Low Tire
The TPMS Malfunction Indicator
reinflated to the recommended pres-
Pressure and LCD position indicator
may illuminate after blinking for
sure and reinstalled on the vehicle,
will come on. Have the flat tire
one minute if the vehicle is near
the Low Tire Pressure LCD position
repaired by an authorized HYUNDAI
electric power supply cables or
indicator and TPMS Malfunction
dealer as soon as possible or
radio transmitters such as police
Indicator will go off within a few min-
replace the flat tire with the spare
stations, government and public
utes of driving.
tire.
offices, broadcasting stations,
If the indicators do not disappear
military installations, airports,
after a few minutes, please visit an
transmitting towers, etc.
CAUTION
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Additionally, the TPMS Malfunction
Never use a puncture-repairing
Each wheel is equipped with a tire
Indicator may illuminate if snow
agent not approved by HYUNDAI
pressure sensor mounted inside the
chains are used or electronic
dealer to repair and/or inflate a
tire behind the valve stem (except for
devices such as computers, charg-
low pressure tire. Tire sealant
the spare tire). You must use TPMS
ers, remote starters, navigation,
not approved by HYUNDAI deal-
specific wheels. It is recommended
etc. This may interfere with normal
er may damage the tire pressure
that you always have your tires serv-
operation of the TPMS.
6
sensor.
iced by an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
The spare tire does not come with a
tire pressure monitoring sensor.
When the low pressure tire or the flat
tire is replaced with the spare tire,
the Low Tire Pressure LCD position
indicator will remain on. Also, the
TPMS Malfunction Indicator will illu-
minate after blinking for one minute if
the vehicle is driven at speed above
15.5 mph (25 km/h) for approximate-
ly 20 minutes.
6-13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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