Toyota Prius Plug-in Hybrid (2017 year). Manual - part 9

 

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Toyota Prius Plug-in Hybrid (2017 year). Manual - part 9

 

 

136
2-2. Charging
Power sources that can be used
An external power source that fulfills the following criteria is
necessary for charging this vehicle. Confirm this before
charging.
WARNING
Warnings for electrical faults
Make sure to observe the precautions in this Owner’s Manual when
charging the vehicle.
Failure to use a power source that fulfills the requirements, or failure to
observe regulations while charging could lead to an accident, possibly
resulting in death or serious injury.
Power sources
● Connect to an AC 220 V - 240 V socket with a Residual Current Cir-
cuit-Breaker (RCCB) and a circuit breaker. Use of a 13A individual
circuit is strongly recommended to ensure charging cable will oper-
ate properly.
● We strongly recommend that you use an exclusive connection from
the junction box for charging.
If you connect on a socket that is on a shared circuit, and other
electrical appliances are used on other sockets on the same circuit,
then the circuit breaker might trip.*
● Ensure that the junction box is equipped with a Residual Current
Circuit-Breaker (RCCB). If it is not, have one installed by a duly
qualified professional.
● When charging outdoors, make sure to connect to a rain-tight
socket that is certified for outdoor use.
Checking Residual Current Circuit-Breaker
(RCCB) operation
before its use is recommended.
● Check whether there are any local EV-charging regulations in
place, and adhere to them.
*: For detailed information, consult an electrician.
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2-2. Charging
137
The charging environment
For safe charging, the following charging equipment and settings are recom-
mended.
Rain-tight socket
When charging outdoors, connect the plug to a rain-tight socket, and ensure
that the plug remains waterproof while the plug is connected.
Dedicated circuit
• To reduce the risk of fire, connect only to an at least 13A branch circuit
with an over-current protection.
• To reduce the risk of electric shock when working with the plug, connect
2
to a socket that has a Residual Current Circuit-Breaker (RCCB) installed.
Remote switch
Allows the electricity from the socket to be interrupted by operating a switch,
thus allowing safe removal and insertion of the plug on rainy days.
When your circuit breaker trips during charging
The upper limit of the charging current can be changed in the “Vehicle Set-
tings” settings on the multi-information display.
1
Press
or
of the meter control switches to select
(Vehicle
Settings) in the
screen, and then press
2
Press
or
of the meter control switches to select “Charge Setting”,
and then press
The “Charge Setting” screen will display.
3
Press
or
of the meter control switches to select “Charge Setting”,
and then press
The “Charge Current” screen will display.
4
Press
or
of the meter control switches to select “8A”, and then
press
The maximum charging current during charging will be restricted to 8A.*
If the breaker still trips while charging, even after changing the upper limit of
the charging current, check if the connected power source meets the speci-
fied charging conditions. (P. 136)
*: Restricting the charging current will lengthen the charging time.
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47A89E_(EE)
138
2-2. Charging
WARNING
Power sources precautions
Observe the following precautions.
If you do not follow them, fire, electrical shock and/or damages may occur,
possibly resulting in death or serious injury.
Connect to an AC 220 V - 240 V socket with a Residual Current Circuit-
Breaker (RCCB) and supplied by a circuit breaker in line with local regula-
tions. Use of an individual circuit provided with at least 13A is strongly rec-
ommended.
Do not connect the charging cable to a
multi-socket adapter, multi-plugs, or
conversion plug.
Connecting the charging cable to an
extension cord is strictly prohibited. The
extension cord may overheat and does
not contain a Residual Current Circuit-
Breaker (RCCB).
Do not connect to a power strip.
Use of a block heater socket which fails to meet the requirements is pro-
hibited for charging.
Make sure to connect the charging connector and charging inlet directly.
Do not connect a converting adaptor or extension cord between the
charging connector and charging inlet.
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2-2. Charging
139
Charging methods
The following methods can be used to charge the hybrid battery
(traction battery).
Charging from an external power source (P. 152)
This is a charging method used when charging from an AC socket
(220 V-240 V) with the charging cable equipped to the vehicle or
2
charging at a public charging station.
The charging start time (or departure time) and day can be set to carry
out charging using the timer at the desired date and time. (P. 163)
Using the hybrid battery (traction battery) charge mode
(P. 93)
The plug-in hybrid system can be switched to hybrid battery (trac-
tion battery) charge mode to charge the hybrid battery (traction bat-
tery) using electricity generated by gasoline engine operation.
The maximum charge amount in the hybrid battery (traction battery)
charge mode is approximately 80% of the fully charged capacity for the
charging from an external power source.
Solar charging system (if equipped) (P. 175)
In certain conditions, when the vehicle is parked, the hybrid battery
(traction battery) can be charged by using electricity generated by
the solar panel equipped to the roof of the vehicle.
The maximum charge amount of the solar charging system is approxi-
mately 90% of the fully charged capacity for the charging from an exter-
nal power source. (This does not mean the battery can be fully charged
in one day.)
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140
2-2. Charging
Estimated charging time
The time required to charge the hybrid battery (traction battery) differs
according to the charging voltage and charging current.
Connected power
Charging station
Home power source
source
Charging voltage*1
AC 230 V
AC 230 V
Charging current*2
16A
10A
Estimated charging
Approximately 3 hours
Approximately 2 hours
time*3
10 minutes
*1: The charging voltage may differ depending on the target region.
*2: This is the maximum value. Furthermore, the upper limit of the charging
current can be changed in the “Vehicle Settings” settings. (P. 137)
*3: The time required for charging to complete depends on conditions such as
the remaining charge of the hybrid battery (traction battery) and the outside
temperature.
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2-2. Charging
141
Charging time may increase
In the following situations, charging time may become longer than normal:
In very hot or very cold temperatures.
The vehicle is consuming a lot of electricity, for example, when the head
light switch is on etc.
There is a power outage during charging.
There is an interruption in the electrical supply.
There is a drop in the voltage of external power source.
The charge in the 12-volt battery is low, for example due to the vehicle being
2
left unused for a long period of time.
The maximum charging current is set to 8A through the “Vehicle Settings”
settings. (P. 137)
When the “Traction Battery Heater” operates.
When the “Traction Battery Cooler” is operated before charging.
(if
equipped) (P. 142)
Using a DC Charger
DC Chargers cannot be used with this vehicle.
Charging-linked functions
This vehicle is equipped with several functions that are linked with
charging.
“Traction Battery Heater”
When the outside temperature is low and the charging cable is con-
nected to the vehicle, this function automatically warms the hybrid
battery (traction battery) until it reaches or exceeds a certain tem-
perature.
● When the charging cable is removed from the vehicle or remains
connected to the vehicle for approximately 3 days, the system
automatically stops.
● When the charging timer is used (P. 163), this function will
operate according to the timer settings.
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142
2-2. Charging
“Traction Battery Cooler” (if equipped)
When the hybrid battery (traction battery) is hot, this function pro-
tects it by using the vehicle air conditioning to cool it before
charging is carried out.
When the hybrid battery (trac-
tion battery) is above a certain
temperature and the power
switch is turned off, a check
screen is displayed on the
multi-information display that
indicates whether “Traction Bat-
tery Cooler” is implemented.
When “No” is selected, the hybrid battery (traction battery) cooling sys-
tem does not operate.
“Traction Battery Heater”
“Traction Battery Heater” may operate when charging is not being per-
formed.
When “Traction Battery Heater” is operating, the charging indicator illumi-
nates.
When “Traction Battery Heater” is operating during charging, the charging
time may be longer than normal.
If the outside temperature becomes high while “Traction Battery Heater” is
operating, charging may complete earlier than the “Departure” time set.
(P. 163)
“Traction Battery Heater” can be turned on and off in the “Vehicle Settings”
settings on the multi-information display. (P. 708)
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2-2. Charging
143
“Traction Battery Cooler” (if equipped)
When the hybrid battery (traction battery) is above a certain temperature
and the power switch is turned off, a check screen is displayed on the multi-
information display that indicates whether “Traction Battery Cooler” is imple-
mented. Approximately 5 minutes after selecting “Yes” on this screen, sys-
tem operation becomes possible.
When charging starts, “Traction Battery Cooler” only operates if the hybrid
battery (traction battery) temperature is hot.
The charging indicator is illuminated while “Traction Battery Cooler” is on
standby or operating.
2
“Traction Battery Cooler” is implemented for a maximum of approximately
30 minutes. However, when the “Departure” time is set (P. 163) and there
is not sufficient time between the current time and the time that charging will
complete, “Traction Battery Cooler” operation time may become shorter.
When there is a small amount of remaining charge in the hybrid battery
(traction battery), even if the hybrid battery (traction battery) is hot, “Traction
Battery Cooler” may not be implemented.
When the following operations are performed while “Traction Battery Cooler”
is operating, the hybrid battery (traction battery) cooling operation stops.
• A door is opened
• The hood is opened
• The power switch is turned to any mode other than off
• The alarm operates (if equipped) (P. 81)
• The shift position is changed to any position other than P
• The Remote Air Conditioning System is operated (P. 516)
“Charge Now” is implemented (P. 171)
• The amount of remaining charge in the hybrid battery (traction battery) is
below a certain amount
When the power switch is turned off, a check screen is displayed on the
multi-information display that indicates whether “Traction Battery Cooler” is
implemented. This check screen can be turned on and off in the “Meter Cus-
tomize” settings on the multi-information display (P. 245). However, when
the check screen is set to “Off”, “Traction Battery Cooler” is no longer oper-
ates.
“Traction Battery Cooler” uses the power of the hybrid battery (traction bat-
tery) and external power source.
• While “Traction Battery Cooler” is operating, the amount of the remaining
charge of the hybrid battery (traction battery) increases and decreases in
a certain range, and does not increase as in normal charging.
• The operation of “Traction Battery Cooler” is recognized as charging by a
charging equipment. The charging equipment that calculates the fee
according to charging time causes a charging fee.
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144
2-2. Charging
Charging tips
This section explains methods for using the charging function
for this vehicle and checking information related to charging.
Systematically charging
To enable the use of EV mode, we recommend systematically
charging the vehicle.
Before leaving home
1
In order to use EV mode, charge the hybrid battery (traction battery) at
home before leaving.
The charging timer function (P. 163) can be used to set the system to
automatically fully charge the hybrid battery (traction battery) before your
desired departure time. It is also possible to set the air conditioning to
make the interior in a comfortable state before your desired departure time.
2
At your destination
Use a public charging station to charge the hybrid battery (traction battery).
If there are no charging facilities at your destination, the hybrid battery
(traction battery) can be charged using the hybrid battery (traction battery)
charge mode. (P. 91)*
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2-2. Charging
145
3
While parking
For vehicles with a solar charging system, solar charging is performed to
charge the hybrid battery (traction battery) when the necessary conditions
such as parking are met. (P. 175)
After returning home
4
In order to drive the next time, charge the hybrid battery (traction battery).
Settings the charge schedule allows you to charge the hybrid battery (trac-
tion battery) at the desired time such as late at night or early in the morn-
ing. Furthermore, the charging timer can be set to automatically charge the
hybrid battery (traction battery) every day or at the same time on certain
2
days. (P. 163)
Vehicles with a solar charging system:
When the hybrid battery (traction battery) is fully charged, charging the
battery via the solar charging system is not performed. If you are not plan-
ning on driving the vehicle for a few days, refraining from charging the
vehicle until right before you plan on using it will allow the solar charging
system to be used effectively.
*: When using the hybrid battery (traction battery) charge mode while parked,
make sure that no flammable objects are near the vehicle and the vehicle is
parked in a well-ventilated area. (P. 100)
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47A89E_(EE)
146
2-2. Charging
Checking information related to charging
Information related to charging can be displayed and checked on the
vehicle’s multi-information display.
While charging
When any door is opened
during charging, the current
charging condition and remain-
ing time until charging is com-
plete can be checked.
After charging is complete
After charging is complete, the
first time that the hybrid system
is started, a message detailing
the results of the charging is
displayed. Also, a message is
displayed if an operation that
cannot be performed or a situa-
tion that charging cannot be
performed
occurs
during
charging is performed.
When a message is displayed, follow the instructions displayed on the
screen. (P. 184)
Combination meter display during charging
If approximately 100 seconds elapse after the power switch is turned to ON
mode during charging, the power switch will automatically turn off and the dis-
play will disappear.
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47A89E_(EE)
2-2. Charging
147
Things to know before charging
Make sure to read the following precautions before connecting
the charging cable to the vehicle and charging the hybrid battery
(traction battery).
Charging precautions
This vehicle has been designed to allow charging from an external
2
power source using a charging cable for exclusive use with standard
household AC sockets.
However, the vehicle differs greatly from standard household electri-
cal goods in the following ways, and incorrect usage could cause fire
or electric shock, possibly leading to death or serious injury.
● The charging operation is designed to operate at 10A continuously
for the charge duration (up to 3 hours 10 minutes). (P. 140)
● Charging can be conducted outdoors.
To charge properly, follow the procedure after reading the explanation
below. Charging is intended to be carried out by licensed drivers only
who properly understand the charging procedure.
● Charging should not be carried out by children.
● When charging with a charging equipment, follow the procedures
for using each equipment.
● When charging using a public charging facility, check the setting of
the charging timer function.
• When the charge schedule is registered, temporarily turn off the
function or turn “Charge Now” on. (P. 169, 171)
• When the charge schedule is set to ON, charging will not start
even if the charging cable is connected. Also, charging fee may
occur due to connection of the charging cable.
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47A89E_(EE)
148
2-2. Charging
Confirm the following before charging
Before charging, always check the following items.
● The parking brake is applied.(P. 340)
● The headlights are switched off or set to AUTO, and lights such as
the emergency flashers and interior lights etc. are switched off.
If these light switches are turned ON, then these features will consume
electricity, and charging time will increase.
● The power switch is off. (P. 327)
Inspecting the charging cable
Before charging, make sure that each part of the charging cable is in
good condition. (P. 127)
Safety functions
The hybrid system will not start while the charging cable is attached to the
vehicle, even if the power switch is operated.
If the charging cable is connected while the “READY” indicator is illumi-
nated, the hybrid system will stop automatically and driving will not be possi-
ble.
When the charging cable is connected to the vehicle, the shift position can-
not be changed from P to another position.
During charging
The followings occur, however, it does not indicate a malfunction.
The charging starting time may differ depending on the state of the vehicle.
During charging, the sound of the fan may be heard from the charging
equipment cooling air intake vents. (P. 151)
During and after charging, the rear seat and its surrounding area in which
the charging equipment is installed may get warm.
PRIUS PHV_OM_OM47A89E_(EE)
2-2. Charging
149
Capacity reduction of the hybrid battery (traction battery)
The capacity of the hybrid battery (traction battery) will decline gradually
when the hybrid battery (traction battery) is in use. The rate at which it
declines will differ in accordance with environmental conditions and the way
in which the vehicle is used. Observing the following can help suppress bat-
tery capacity decline.
Avoid parking the vehicle in areas with a high temperature under direct sun-
light when the hybrid battery (traction battery) is fully charged.
Avoid accelerating and decelerating frequently and suddenly when EV driv-
ing.
Avoid frequent driving near the top speed for EV driving. (P. 98)
2
Leave a low level of charge in the hybrid battery (traction battery) when
leaving the vehicle undriven for a long period of time.
After confirming that EV mode has switched to HV mode, turn the power
switch off.
Use the charging timer function as much as possible in order to fully charge
the hybrid battery (traction battery) immediately before starting off.
(P. 163)
Also, if the hybrid battery (traction battery) capacity reduces, the distance that
can be driven in EV mode decreases. However, vehicle performance does
not significantly become worse.
When the remaining charge of the hybrid battery (traction battery) is low
after charging
In the following situations, the remaining charge of the hybrid battery (traction
battery) after charging completes may be less than normal in order to protect
the system (the EV driving range after the battery is fully charged may be
shorter).*
Charging is carried out when the outside temperature is low or high
Charging is carried out immediately after high-load driving or in extreme
heat
When none of the above situations apply and there is a drastic drop in the
remaining charge of the hybrid battery (traction battery) after charging com-
pletes, have the vehicle inspected by any authorized Toyota dealer or
repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional.
*: When this occurs, even if the remaining charge display of the hybrid battery
(traction battery) shows that it is fully charged, the remaining charge rapidly
decreases faster than normal.
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150
2-2. Charging
WARNING
Caution when charging
People with implantable cardiac pacemakers or cardiac resynchronization
therapy-pacemakers should not carry out the charging procedure. Ask
someone else to do it.
Do not approach the charging equipment and charging cable while
charging.
Charging procedure may affect the operation of such devices.
Do not remain in the vehicle during charging.
Charging procedure may affect the operation of such devices.
Do not enter the vehicle even to take something out of the luggage com-
partment.
Charging procedure may affect the operation of such devices.
When the charging cable is connected to the vehicle
Do not operate the shift lever.
In the unlikely event that the charging cable has been damaged, the shift
position may change from P to another position and the vehicle could move,
possibly leading to an accident.
NOTICE
Precautions when handling charging cable
Make sure to observe the following precautions. Failure to observe these
precautions may result in damage to the charging cable and charging inlet.
Insert the charging connector straight into the charging inlet.
After inserting the charging connector, do not apply excessive force to or
twist the connector. Also, do not lean on the connector or hang any objects
from it.
Do not step on or trip over the charging cable.
Before removing the charging connector, make sure that it is unlocked.
(P. 158)
After removing the charging cable, promptly return it to its proper location.
After removing the charging connector, securely install the charging inlet
cap.
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2-2. Charging
151
NOTICE
Charging equipment cooling air intake vents
The grilles under the rear seats are the
cooling air intake vents for the charging
equipment installed under the seats.
Make sure to observe the following pre-
cautions regarding the cooling air intake
vents. Failure to observe these precau-
tions may result in a charging system
2
malfunction.
Do not block the air intake vents with seat covers or luggage
If the air intake vents are clogged with dust, clean them with a vacuum
cleaner
Do not allow water or foreign matter to enter the air intake vents
Do not spill large amounts of water near the air intake vents
If water is spilled, have the vehicle inspected by any authorized Toyota
dealer or repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional
and do not charge the hybrid battery (traction battery) before the inspec-
tion.
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152
2-2. Charging
How to charge
This section explains the procedure for charging the hybrid bat-
tery (traction battery) with the equipped charging cable.
When using a charging station, make sure to check the opera-
tion instructions on the charging station.
When the charge schedule is registered, make sure “Charge Now”
is turned on before charging. (P. 171)
Confirm the following before charging
P. 148
When charging
1
Prepare the charging cable.
2
When using the Mode
2
charging cable:
Make sure to hold the body of
the plug and insert it firmly into
the socket.
If you have a remote switch, turn it
on.
Check that the power indicator on
the CCID (Charging Circuit Inter-
rupting Device) is illuminated. (If it
is not illuminated, refer to P. 179)
In order to reduce the load on the
socket and plug, when inserting
the plug, use a string, etc. to hang
the CCID (Charging Circuit Inter-
rupting Device) on a hook or equiv-
alent.
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